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Hayes Pillars was born on April 30, 1906 in North Little Rock, Arkansas and began playing tenor saxophone as a teenager. Playing locally around Little Rock and Jackson, Tennessee initially, Hayes joined the territory band of Alphonse Trent in 1927. A year later he was back freelancing until he united with his boyhood friend James Jeter and organized the Jeter-Pillars Orchestra in Cleveland, Ohio.

Pillars secured a six-week engagement in 1934 at the Club Plantation in St. Louis, becoming so popular that they stayed for eleven years. The band was so influential that some of its players who held tenure were Walter Page, Sid Catlett, Jo Jones, Kenny Clarke, Jimmy Forrest, Charlie Christian, Jimmy Blanton and an 18 year old Harry “Sweets” Edison, who all went on to make names for themselves.

The orchestra would play New York and Chicago prior to Pillars leaving the orchestra. He then became a mainstay on the St. Louis scene for nearly three decades from the 1950s till his retirement in the Eighties. He was honored for his contributions to jazz by the Institute for Jazz Studies at Rutgers University and the Smithsonian Institute in 1981. Tenor saxophonist and bandleader Hayes Pillars passed away on August 11, 1992 in Richmond Heights, Missouri.

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