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Thaddeus Joseph Jones was born in Pontiac, Michigan on March 28, 1923 into a musical family of ten. His older brother Hank was a pianist and a younger brother Elvin, a drummer. A self-taught musician, Thad was performing professionally by the age of sixteen. Enlisting in the Army from 1943 – 1946, he played in the U.S. Army bands during World War II.

By 1954 Thad joined the Count Basie Orchestra and was a featured soloist on such tunes as April In Paris, Shiny Stockings and Corner Pocket. But his main contribution to the orchestra was his compositions and arrangements of The Deacon, Counter Block and H.R.H. in honor of their command performance in London for the Queen. This was followed by a hymn like ballad by Jones titled “To You” performed by the Basie and Ellington bands in their only performance together, and “Dance Along With Basie” recording with nearly all Jones un-credited arrangements of standards.

1963 saw Jones leaving Basie to become a freelance arranger and studio player in New York. Two years later he and drummer Mel Lewis would form The Thad Jones/Mel Lewis Orchestra that began as an informal jam session amongst New York’s studio elite. They found a home at the Village Vanguard with Thad at the helm for twelve years and in 1978 they won a Grammy for the recording “Live In Munich”.

That same year Jones moved to Copenhagen to the surprise of his New York colleagues. The band continued under Lewis’ direction until his death and is still currently in residence as the Village Vanguard Orchestra. During his life in Copenhagen he composed for the Danish Radio Big Band, taught jazz at the Royal Danish Conservatory, formally studied composition and took up the valve trombone. Ill health began to take its toll on Jones by the mid- eighties and on August 21, 1986 the composer, arranger, trumpeter and flugelhornist passed away in Copenhagen.

Thad Jones’ most notable album was “Suite For Pops” featuring intense bebop improvisations of saxophonist Billy Harper and high note screeching of trumpeter Jon Faddis. His most well known composition is “A Child Is Born”.

CALIFORNIA JAZZ FOUNDATION

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