Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Albert George Hibbler was born on August 16, 1915 in Tyro, Mississippi and was blind from birth. At the age of 12 he moved to Little Rock, Arkansas where he attended Arkansas School for the Blind where he joined the school choir. He went on to begin working as a blues singer in local bands before failing his first audition for Duke Ellington in 1935. However, after winning an amateur talent contest in Memphis, Tennessee, he was given his start with Dub Jenkins and his Playmates. He later joined the Jay McShann band in 1942, followed with  replacing Herb Jeffries a year later and joining Ellington’s orchestra.

He stayed with Ellington for almost eight years, and featured on a range of Ellington standards, including Do Nothin’ Til You Hear From Me, I Ain’t Got Nothin’ But the Blues and I’m Just a Lucky So-and-So. Do Nothin’ lyrics were written specifically for him, reaching #6 on the Billboard pop chart and #1 for eight weeks on the Harlem Hit Parade in 1944.Considered undoubtedly the best of Ellington’s male vocalists, while with Ellington, he won the Esquire New Star Award in 1947 and the Down Beat award for Best Band Vocalist in 1949.

Leaving Ellington’s band in 1951 after a dispute over his wages, Al then recorded with various bands including those of Johnny Hodges and Count Basie, and for various labels including Mercury and Norgran. His biggest hit was Unchained Melody, which reached #3 on the US pop chart, sold over one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc. Its success led to network appearances, including a live jazz club remote on NBC’s Monitor. His other hits were He, 11th Hour Melody, Never Turn Back and After the Lights Go Down Low. 

In the late 1950s and 1960s, Hibbler became a civil rights activist, marching with protestors and getting arrested in 1959 in New Jersey and in 1963 in Alabama. The notoriety of this activism discouraged major record labels from carrying his work, but Frank Sinatra supported him and signed him to a contract with his label, Reprise Records. However, he made very few recordings after that, occasionally doing live appearances through the 1990s.

In 1971, he sang two songs at Louis Armstrong’s funeral. In 1972 he made an album, A Meeting of the Times, with another fiercely independent blind musician, the multi-instrumentalist Rahsaan Roland Kirk. Baritone vocalist Al Hibbler transitioned on April 24, 2001 at Holy Cross Hospital in Chicago, Illinois at the age of 85.

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