Requisites

Sonny Stitt Blows The Blues | By Eddie Carter

It happened like this; after listening to Bud Powell ’57, I wanted something else to hear while reading. So, I chose another of my mom’s favorite albums that she loved playing while cooking dinner. Sonny Stitt Blows The Blues (Verve Records MG V-8374/MG V6-8374) is an excellent 1960 date culled from two 1959 December sessions. Sonny Stitt was equally fluent on the tenor and baritone sax but is exclusively heard here on the alto sax. He assembled an exceptional rhythm section to join him, Lou Levy on piano, Leroy Vinnegar on bass, and Mel Lewis on drums. My copy is the 1995 Classic Records US Stereo audiophile reissue (Verve Records MG VS-6149).

The opener, Blue Devil Blues, is the first of five tunes by Mr. Stitt. It starts with Mel’s brief introduction; next, Sonny emerges to establish the easygoing melody, then gives an exquisite opening statement. Lou follows with a few flowing lines, and Leroy punctuates the solos with a brief comment. Home Free Blues picks up the pace to a medium beat for Stitt’s alto to lead the quartet in the melody of this happy swinger. He continues laying down strong lines in the first solo that pack a lot of punch. Levy delivers a splendid statement next, then Vinnegar takes a soulful walk ahead of the reprise and ending.

Blue Prelude is a pretty song by Isham Jones that Lou sets in motion with a concise introduction segueing into Sonny’s lightly swinging opening chorus and the song’s only interpretation. The rhythm section lays a lush foundation behind him into the song’s exit. Frankie and Johnny is the story of a couple’s relationship that ends tragically because of the young man’s infidelity. The quartet brings out the best in this old chestnut, with Stitt stating the melody. He then gives an impressive lead solo. In the second statement, Levy gets to the song’s heart; then, Vinnegar has a delightfully light reading ahead of Stitt’s final thoughts.

Side Two starts with Birth of The Blues by Ray Henderson, Lew Brown, and Buddy DeSylva. The quartet opens the song with a mellow theme, then steps aside for Sonny to show off his impeccable chops in the opening statement. Lou is up next with a fine outing, then Leroy has a delightful reading before the climax. A Blues Offering is Sonny’s slow-tempo invitation for the group to relax and take it easy from the start of the melody. Stitt sets the scene thoughtfully and with care first, then Levy responds with tenderness and sincerity in the subsequent interpretation preceding the ensemble’s graceful finale.

Sonny Stitt’s Hymnal Blues is unlike any song I heard when I attended church as a youngster. The foursome starts with a vibrant opening chorus; then, Sonny takes flight and wails in the opening presentation. Lou matches the altoist in the following statement. Leroy wraps it up with a neat finale before the quartet’s closing chorus disappears into nothingness. Vinnegar’s bass introduces After Morning Blues, segueing into Stitt’s sultry theme. The saxophonist has the song’s only reading and turns in a sensuously warm interpretation closely shadowed by the rhythm section’s gorgeous groundwork into the culmination.

The initial producer and the recording engineer of Sonny Stitt Blows The Blues are unknown. However, the sound quality of this Classic Records reissue is fantastic. Bernie Grundman mastered the album, and the instruments emerge from your speakers as if the quartet is playing right before you. The record is pressed on 180 grams of audiophile vinyl and silent until the music starts. If you’re not already a fan of Sonny Stitt, this is an excellent choice to begin your journey into his extensive discography. Every time I hear it, I’m taken back to my childhood and a pleasant memory of my mom. Sonny Stitt Blows The Blues is an enjoyable album from first note to last with a superb supporting cast that highlights the leader’s capabilities as a composer. If you love jazz, I can’t recommend it enough for a spot in your library!

~ Birth of The Blues, Frankie and Johnny – Source: Wikipedia.org
© 2023 by Edward Thomas Carter


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Bud Powell ‘57 ~ Bud Powell | By Eddie Carter

I wanted to hear something soothing after dinner a few nights ago, so I chose one of my favorite records by pianist Bud Powell. This morning’s album from the library comprised three sessions and was initially released as Jazz Original in 1955 and reissued two years later as Bud Powell ’57 (Norgran Records MG N-1098). He’s leading two trios in a program of nine standards. Percy Heath (tracks: A1 to A3), Lloyd Trotman (A4, B2 to B5) on bass, Max Roach (tracks: A1 to A3), and Art Blakey (A4, B2 to B5) on drums. My copy is the 1981 Verve Original Jazz Classics Japanese Mono audiophile reissue (UMV 2571) by Polygram Records.

Deep Night, by Charles E. Henderson and Rudy Vallée, opens the album and is introduced by Bud, then Percy and Max join him to complete the melody. Powell is the song’s only soloist and gives a briskly efficient interpretation complimented by the rhythm section’s compelling understructure leading to the climax. Next, the trio takes on That Old Black Magic by Harold Arlen and Johnny Mercer. It made its debut in the 1942 film Star Spangled Rhythm. The trio opens the song with a deceptively simple melody before Bud makes a tremendous statement toward the ensemble’s exit.

‘Round Midnight by Thelonious Monk, Cootie Williams, and Bernie Hanighen is one of the most recorded compositions in jazz. Powell opens with a hauntingly beautiful introduction which grows into the trio’s gorgeous melody. Bud has the spotlight and demonstrates delicacy over Percy and Max’s subtle accompaniment ahead of a pretty ending. Thou Swell by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart comes from the 1927 musical, A Connecticut Yankee. The trio picks up their pace to a medium tempo, and Powell leads Trotman and Blakey in the melody. The pianist feeds off their energy and does an excellent job freshening up this old chestnut with a bright performance.

Side Two starts with Like Someone in Love by Jimmy Van Heusen and Johnny Burke, a solo performance by Bud that premiered in the 1944 film Belle of The Yukon. Powell has the showcase alone here, and right from the song’s entrance, he brings out its warmth of lyricism, tenderness, and sincerity in one of the album’s prettiest performances. Someone To Watch Over Me by George and Ira Gershwin is from the 1926 musical, Oh, Kay! Initially known as a torch song, the group’s interpretation is performed flawlessly, with Powell showing the utmost respect during the melody and in his solo. Trotman and Blakey anchor him politely, preceding the closing chorus.

The tempo moves upward again for Lover Come Back To Me by Sigmund Romberg and Oscar Hammerstein II. It appeared first in the 1928 musical, The New Moon, and it’s a catchy tune beginning with the threesome’s lively opening chorus. Bud opens the song’s only solo at a brisk gallop, complemented by Lloyd and Art leading to the trio’s finale. Tenderly by Walter Gross and Jack Lawrence is an enchanting song about finding love. Powell’s piano makes the introduction which grows into a delicately gentle theme; then Bud reminisces nostalgically in an excellent interpretation preceding the ending.

The album ends with How High The Moon by Morgan Lewis and Nancy Hamilton. It’s an infectious tune with a driving beat that takes off after Bud’s introduction. The pianist swings to Lloyd and Art’s zesty foundation into the theme’s reprise and climax. Norman Granz supervised the initial album, and it’s unknown who was the recording engineer. However, the reissue’s sound quality is excellent, with a stellar soundstage that brings the musicians into your listening room with incredible clarity. The record is pressed on virgin vinyl and silent until the music starts. If you’re in the mood for a relaxing album to enjoy after a long day or week, I offer for your consideration Bud Powell ’57. It’s an endlessly satisfying trio album that I’m sure you’ll enjoy!

~ Jazz Original (Norgran Records MG N-1017) – Source: Discogs.com ~ How High The Moon, Like Someone In Love, Lover Come Back To Me, ‘Round Midnight, Someone To Watch Over Me, Tenderly, That Old Black Magic, Thou Swell – Source: JazzStandards.com ~ Deep Night – Source: Wikipedia.org © 2023 by Edward Thomas Carter

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Tubby The Tenor ~ The Tubby Hayes Sextet | By Eddie Carter

Submitted for your approval this morning is a 1962 release by British tenor saxophonist Tubby Hayes. The year before, he traveled to the United States for the first time to appear at the Half Note. This week’s album is an excellent studio session recorded at Columbia Studio A during his engagement and initially released in the U.K. as Tubbs in N.Y. Its U.S. counterpart came out the same year and is titled Tubby The Tenor (Epic LA 16023/BA 17023) by The Tubby Hayes Sextet. Hayes is in good company on this date; Clark Terry on trumpet (tracks: A2, B1), Eddie Costa on vibes (tracks: A2, A3, B3), Horace Parlan on piano, George Duvivier on bass, and Dave Bailey on drums. My copy is the 1995 Classic Records U.S. Stereo audiophile reissue sharing the original catalog number.

Side One gets underway with You For Me by Bob Haymes, a quartet feature for Tubby and the rhythm section. The saxophonist sets the scene with an unaccompanied introduction segueing into the foursome’s lively opening chorus. Tubby takes the song’s only solo and gives a swinging interpretation complemented by the trio’s spirited support leading to the closing chorus. Clark Terry’s easy-going blues, A Pint of Bitter, begins with the sextet stating the carefree melody collectively. The trumpeter is up first with a relaxing lead interpretation; then Hayes is equally laid-back on the following statement. Costa comes in next and delivers a leisurely-paced reading; then, Parlan builds a compelling finale ahead of the ending theme.

Airegin by Sonny Rollins opens with the quintet’s brisk theme. Tubby launches the solos with a spirited presentation, then gives way to Eddie, who swings freely in an exciting reading. Horace has the third spot and gives an energetic performance. George walks briskly behind him, ahead of the tenor sax’s and vibraphonist’s concise conversation preceding the reprise and climax. Side Two takes off with Opus Ocean by Clark Terry, a fast-paced thrill ride that moves quickly from the quintet’s collective theme. Hayes is off to the races wailing at top speed in the opening solo, followed by an exhilarating statement from Terry. Parlan turns the heat up on the third reading, and the front line delivers a spirited exchange before the ensemble takes the song out.

The quartet returns to put some fresh clothes on Soon, an old tune from the songbook of George and Ira Gershwin. Horace briefly introduces himself; then Tubby steps up for an excellent melody that flows seamlessly into his impressive lead statement. Horace is next and completes the solos with a festive interpretation until Tubby reappears for the song’s finish. Doxy by Sonny Rollins is misspelled here as Doxie and begins with a relaxing melody led by Hayes and Costa. Hayes is up first and gets into a comfortable groove on the opening statement. Costa comes in next for a pleasant performance, then Parlan takes a nice turn in the third reading. Duvivier wraps it up with a short walk leading to the ensemble’s finale.

Mike Berniker and Nat Shapiro produced Tubby The Tenor, and it’s unknown who the recording engineer is. However, this Classic Records reissue is an excellent recording with a superb soundstage. Bernie Grundman remastered this album, and it is an outstanding pressing using 180-gram audiophile vinyl that’s silent until the music starts. The front and rear covers also have a high gloss. Though known as a tenor saxophonist, Tubby Hayes played the flute and vibraphone equally proficiently. Until this album, I only knew of his work as a member of The Jazz Couriers with Ronnie Scott, but I am now on the hunt for more of his records. If you’re a fan of the tenor sax, I invite you to check out Tubby The Tenor by The Tubby Hayes Sextet on your next vinyl shopping trip. It’s an ideal introduction to this remarkable musician and an enjoyable album you can listen to any time of the day or evening!

~ Tubbs in N.Y. (Fontana TFL 5183/STFL 595) – Source: Discogs.com
~ Aireign – Source: JazzStandards.com
~ Columbia Studio A – Source: Tubby Hayes: How The Little Giant Conquered The Big Apple by Simon Spillett. Jazzwise Magazine, October 18, 2021. www.jazzwise.com
~ Doxy, Soon – Source: Wikipedia.org
© 2023 by Edward Thomas Carter



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Nippon Soul ~ Cannonball Adderley Sextet | By Eddie Carter

This morning’s discussion is about an album I first heard when I lived in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1988. Two of my favorite record shops to visit each weekend were Everybody’s Records and Record Theatre. At the latter store, Nippon Soul (Riverside RM 477/RS 9477) by The Cannonball Adderley Sextet was playing over the loudspeakers, which blew me away, and I picked it up immediately. It was recorded during the group’s first Japanese tour in July 1963 at Tokyo’s Sankei Hall and released the following year. The personnel is Nat Adderley on cornet, Julian “Cannonball” Adderley on alto sax, Yusef Lateef on flute (track: A1), oboe (track: B3), and tenor sax (tracks: A2, A3, B1, B2), Joe Zawinul on piano, Sam Jones on bass, and Louis Hayes on drums. My copy is the 1966 US Stereo reissue (Riverside RLP 9477).

Side One opens with Cannonball’s introduction of the title tune, Nippon Soul, an original by the altoist that begins with the sextet’s carefree melody. Nat sets the solos in motion with an infectiously swinging interpretation; then, Cannonball delivers a statement of delightful pleasure. Yusef’s flute compliments both horns on the following performance, and Joe scores a direct hit in the closer ahead of the theme’s reprise and ending. Cole Porter’s jazz standard, Easy To Love, moves briskly from the two-instrument introduction by Cannonball and Louis into the ensemble’s rapid delivery of the melody. Cannonball takes off like a race car covering a great distance in the opening solo, then engages in a vigorous exchange with Hayes into the sextet’s closing chorus, ending abruptly.

The first side finale, The Weaver by Yusef Lateef, is a dedication to a friend, Lee Weaver. Cannonball briefly introduces the song; then, the rhythm section gives an exhilarating introduction featuring each of the horns in the melody. Cannonball opens the solos energetically, then Yusef’s tenor sax enters slowly but expands into an ambitious performance of fierce intensity. Nat delivers an equal amount of heat on the following statement, and Joe enters the spotlight last with a lively aggressiveness preceding the ensemble’s quick reprise and climax. Side Two starts with Tengo Tango, Julian, and Nat’s original that’s suitable for dancing. The sextet opens the melody collectively; then, Cannonball gives a funky solo before the theme returns and the dance ends.

Come Sunday by Duke Ellington comes from his Black, Brown, and Beige suite. It opens with a gorgeous duet between Joe and Sam, the featured performers in this rendition. Joe shows a light touch in his playing that characterizes the beauty of this song to perfection, complimented by Sam’s bass and the front line’s subtle support into a tender ending. Brother John by Yusef Lateef is his tribute to John Coltrane and features him on the oboe as he leads the group through the melody. Yusef takes flight first with an adventurous opening solo. Afterward, Cannonball briefly comments, then Nat blazes into the second statement with considerable agility. Cannonball follows with a swiftly paced presentation, and Joe has one of his best moments ahead of Yusef’s theme restatement and finale.

Orrin Keepnews produced Nippon Soul, but who recorded the album is unknown. However, don’t let that dissuade you. The sound quality is exquisite, with an excellent soundstage that places the listener in the Sankei Hall audience as the musicians perform. If you’re a Cannonball Adderley fan, I invite you to check out Nippon Soul the next time you’re out vinyl shopping. It’s a fantastic set capturing The Cannonball Adderley Sextet at the top of their game, and despite being sixty years old, it sounds as fresh today as when it was first released. This album also complements their New York and San Francisco live releases and is highly recommended for a spot in your library!

~ Jazz Workshop Revisited (Riverside RM 444/RS 9444), The Cannonball Adderley Sextet in New York (Riverside RLP 404/RLP 9404) – Source: Discogs.com ~ Come Sunday, Easy To Love – Source: JazzStandards.com © 2023 by Edward Thomas Carter

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Boss Tenor ~ Gene Ammons | By Eddie Carter

Gene Ammons enters the spotlight of this morning’s discussion with a splendid quintet date titled Boss Tenor (Prestige PRLP 7180/PRST 7180). It hit the stores in 1960 and was the first album Ammons recorded after spending two years in prison for narcotics possession. It’s also considered one of the best in his extensive discography. Here, the tenor saxophonist demonstrates his strengths in a program of two originals and five standards with an excellent rhythm section. Tommy Flanagan on piano, Doug Watkins on bass, Arthur Taylor on drums, and Ray Barretto on congas complete the ensemble. My copy is the 2016 Analogue Productions Stereo audiophile reissue sharing the original catalog number.

The quartet opens Side One by Hittin’ The Jug, a slow tempo blues by Gene Ammons that gets underway with a short solo by Tommy. Gene takes over for an exquisitely tasteful melody and opening statement. Doug answers the tenor with a laid-back reading as fresh as a cool breeze on a warm evening. Gene returns for a few final thoughts ahead of the closing chorus. The foursome picks up the pace for a lively rendition of Close Your Eyes by Bernice Petkere. Ammons shows off his spirited lyricism in the opening chorus and first solo. Flanagan briefly expresses the song’s sunny nature next as the rhythm section’s sprightly supplement holds everything together until Jug’s ending theme gently fades into silence.

The first side finale, My Romance by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart, is captured in its purest essence by the ensemble. Tommy makes his entrance gently in the introduction. Gene takes over to present an elegant melody and a sweet expression of love in the song’s only interpretation, complimented by the trio’s sensuously tender accompaniment into a lovely ending. The quintet kicks off Side Two with a pleasure trip to see the Canadian Sunset by Eddie Heywood and Norman Gimbel. The rhythm section sets this enjoyable excursion in motion with their introduction, then Ammons proceeds to take a leisurely trip through the opening chorus. He completes the journey with an entertaining ride in the song’s only solo ahead of the theme’s restatement and close.

Gene’s Blue Ammons is next and reminiscent of The Happy Blues that Gene recorded in 1956. It begins with a two-instrument introduction by Doug and Art that grows into the saxophonist’s medium melody. Gene starts the solos with a relaxing presentation that’s light and airy. Tommy comes in next and swings comfortably in a short statement, then Gene has an easy-going concise conversation with Art before the closing chorus gently fades into oblivion. Charlie Parker’s Confirmation picks up the beat from the start of the quintet’s brisk melody, and Ammons opens the solos with an effervescent presentation. Flanagan follows him and gives an enthusiastic statement, then Watkins delivers a concise comment. Ammons and Taylor share a brief exchange preceding the closing chorus and exit.

Savoy, aka Stompin’ at The Savoy, by Benny Goodman, Andy Razaf, Arthur Sampson, and Chick Webb, pays homage to the Savoy Ballroom in Harlem, where Webb was the orchestra leader, and people danced their troubles away during the Depression. Gene leads the quintet in the melody with a toe-tapping beat that extends to his spirited opening solo. Tommy soars cheerfully into the subsequent statement, and Ray adds a short footnote during the theme’s reprise and climax. Bob Weinstock supervised the initial album, and Rudy Van Gelder was the recording engineer. Kevin Gray mastered this reissue; the album cover is worthy of hanging on your wall, and the record is pressed on 200 grams of audiophile vinyl that’s dead silent until the music starts.

The sound quality of this reissue is so spectacular that if you close your eyes while listening, you’ll swear the quintet is playing right before you in your listening room. Ammons and company are at their best from the first note to the finale of every track. I happily recommend Boss Tenor for a spot in your library if you’re discovering Gene Ammons for the first time or are a longtime fan. It’s a fantastic performance that will enjoy repeated listens on the turntable for anyone who loves and appreciates the tenor sax!

~ Close Your Eyes, Confirmation, My Romance, Stompin’ at The Savoy – Source: JazzStandards.com ~Canadian Sunset – Source: Wikipedia.org © 2023 by Edward Thomas Carter

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