Requisites

Tom Cat ~ Lee Morgan | By Eddie Carter

Submitted for your approval this morning is a Lee Morgan album that many may not be familiar with. Tom Cat (Blue Note Classic LT-1058) is an excellent hard bop album originally recorded in 1964. However, its release was postponed because “The Sidewinder” achieved tremendous success for both the trumpeter and the label. “Search For The New Land,” another superb 1964 session, was released two years later, but Tom Cat remained unreleased until sixteen years after it was recorded. Curtis Fuller on trombone; Jackie McLean on alto saxophone; McCoy Tyner on piano; Bob Cranshaw on bass; and Art Blakey on drums complete the sextet. The copy I own is the 1980 U.S. stereo release.

The album opener is the title tune, Tom Cat, by Lee Morgan. The trio’s introduction strolls in like a cat entering a room ahead of the sextet’s easygoing melody. Lee definitely gets his message across to the listener in the lead solo. Jackie finds common ground in the second reading. Curtis follows with a mellow swing next, then McCoy is as good as it gets in the closer preceding the theme’s reprise and fadeout. Lee’s Exotique begins with a mysterious modal introduction that blossoms into the ensemble’s lively theme. Morgan leads off with an exciting opening solo, then McLean steps in to deliver a spirited statement. Fuller responds to the cooking intensity next, then Tyner follows with a concise comment. Lee adds a few more thoughts, and Blakey gets the last word before the closing chorus dissolves into nothingness.

Twice Around by Lee Morgan opens with the quintet’s introduction slowly, then picks up pace rapidly for the ensemble’s brisk theme. Curtis steps out first on this uptempo cooker, then Jackie opens it up further with a robust reading. Lee takes care of business in the first of two scintillating statements. McCoy follows him with a swift solo, then Lee returns to wail briefly. Art sails in last for a short workout, leading to the theme’s restatement and finale. Twilight Mist is a beautiful, tender ballad by McCoy Tyner. The pianist opens the song with a gentle introduction before Morgan leads the group through the lovely melody. The trumpeter approaches the opening statement elegantly, then steps aside for Tyner’s haunting interpretation ahead of the return to the theme and a gorgeous ending.

Rigormortis by Lee Morgan takes us home on an upbeat note with the sextet’s brisk theme led by the front line. Lee sets things in motion with an invigorating solo. Jackie finds his groove with a few swinging ideas next. Curtis scores a bullseye in the following reading, and McCoy is on target in a lively short statement. Lee and Art build an effective climax, bouncing ideas off each other, leading to the closing chorus. Alfred Lion produced Tom Cat, and Rudy Van Gelder managed the recording console. The album’s sound quality is excellent, with an outstanding soundstage that lets the musicians deliver a private studio session in the listener’s listening room.

If you’ve had a long day or week and are in the mood to unwind with an exceptional, hard bop album, I invite you to discover Tom Cat by Lee Morgan on your next visit to your favorite record shop. Lee and an extraordinary lineup deliver 41 minutes of enjoyable music that’s impossible to listen to without your fingers snapping and your toes tapping. Though lesser known and overlooked in Morgan’s discography, Tom Cat is an excellent release that should easily earn its place in any jazz library!

~ Search For The New Land (Blue Note BLP 4169/BST 84169), The Sidewinder (Blue Note BLP 4157/BST 84157) – Source: Discogs.com © 2026 by Edward Thomas Carter

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Requisites

Yardbird Suite ~ Frank Morgan Quartet | By Eddie Carter

A few evenings ago, I spent the time listening to a few saxophonist albums, and one in particular inspired thismorning’s discussion. I first heard Yardbird Suite (Contemporary Records C-14045) by the Frank Morgan Quartet on WNOP 740 AM, Cincinnati, Ohio’s then jazz station, when I lived there, and I forgot what an entertaining record it was. Recorded and released in 1988, it was my introduction to alto saxophonist Frank Morgan and was his seventh as a leader. On this homage to both bebop and Charlie Parker, Morgan is joined by an outstanding supporting cast: Mulgrew Miller on piano; Ron Carter on bass; and Al Foster on drums. The copy I own is the original U.S. Stereo Release.

The album opener is the title tune, Yardbird Suite by Charlie Parker. Mulgrew’s happy introduction sets the stage for the quartet’s lively melody. Frank opens with a splendid study of soulful improvisation, then Mulgrew relishes every moment of the following statement. Ron takes a short walk through the third reading, and Frank and Al share a brief conversation ahead of the group’s reprise and dead stop. The group maintains its swinging momentum with Night In Tunisia by Dizzy Gillespie and Frank Paparelli. Morgan takes the lead with a spirited solo, then Miller responds with a sizzling interpretation propelled by Carter and Foster into the theme’s restatement and soft summation.

Billie’s Bounce by Charlie Parker is taken at a medium pace and affords everyone solo space. The trio introduces the song, segueing into Frank's melody. Mulgrew leads the way with a vibrant performance. Frank soars joyously into the second solo, then Ron walks with spirit and vitality next. Frank and Al engage in a short exchange of ideas before the foursome’s closing chorus takes it out. Side Two opens with Star Eyes by Gene de Paul and Don Raye. The trio’s warmth and charm in their introduction lead to Morgan’s relaxed, mellow melody. He continues building the opening solo smoothly. Miller develops the following reading with finesse before the song concludes on an uplifting note.

The beat moves upward for Scrapple From The Apple by Charlie Parker, with the rhythm section’s introduction to Frank’s spirited theme. He then launches into the opening solo aggressively. Mulgrew takes over and hits an ideal groove in the following reading, then both soloists share a scintillating dialogue of musical ideas before the theme returns and the song ends. Skylark by Hoagy Carmichael and Johnny Mercer is one of the few songs Parker didn’t record during his lifetime. The quartet pays homage to the standard, beginning with the trio’s tender introduction to Morgan’s gorgeous melody. As the song’s only soloist, he creates an elegantly thoughtful interpretation ahead of the theme’s gentle reprise and close.

Orrin Keepnews produced Yardbird Suite, and Danny Kopelson was behind the recording console for this session. George Horn mastered the album, and it was recorded to and mastered from digital tape, using the Mitsubishi X-80 digital tape recorder. The album’s sound quality is superb, placing the musicians in the sweet spot of your listening room with a tremendous soundstage across the highs, midrange, and low end. If you’re in the mood for bop and are a fan of the alto saxophone, I invite you to check out Yardbird Suite by the Frank Morgan Quartet on your next record store visit. It’s an enjoyable album of great music by one of the jazz saxophonists, in my opinion, deserving of greater recognition!

~ Skylark, Star Eyes – Source: JazzStandards.com

© 2026 by Edward Thomas Carter

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Requisites

Philly Mignon ~ Philly Joe Jones | By Eddie Carter

This morning’s album from my library is a hidden gem led by the talented drummer Philly Joe Jones. He brings together an outstanding group on his 1978 release, Philly Mignon (Galaxy GXY 5112). My first introduction to Jones’s artistry was through his work on Miles Davis’s four Prestige quintet records, where his impeccable timekeeping really stood out to me. The ensemble includes Nat Adderley on cornet (tracks: A1, B1, B3), Dexter Gordon (tracks: A2, B2), and Ira Sullivan (tracks: A1, B3), on tenor saxophone, (track: B1) on soprano saxophone, George Cables (tracks: A1, A2, B2, B3) on piano, and Ron Carter on bass. The copy I own is the original 1978 U.S. Stereo pressing!

The album opens with a spirited rendition of Confirmation by Charlie Parker. Philly’s introduction kicks things off ahead of the lively theme led by Ira. George has the first solo and drives vigorously. Nat takes over, fueling the second statement with a brassy bite. Ira comes in next, riding hard on a robust reading, then the front line gives Philly space for a robust workout before the group’s theme reprise takes things out. Neptunis by Benny Bailey sets an easy tempo from the start of Dexter and George’s introduction that develops into the melody. The saxophonist leads the soloing with a relaxing joyride. George follows, each chorus unfolding efficiently and smoothly. Dexter and Philly share the spotlight briefly before the drummer has the last word and the foursome wraps up. 

Jim’s Jewel by Charles Bowen Jr. is a completely different animal, with Nat and Ira featured in a piano-less foursome. Ron introduces the song, segueing into the front line’s theme, propelled by Philly’s drums. Nat’s first solo is particularly compelling. Ira follows with a soprano sax reading that will move the listener to sit up and take notice. Philly enters the spotlight last with a concise comment before the closing chorus and the group’s exit. Polka Dots and Moonbeams by Jimmy Van Heusen and Johnny Burke is up next. Dexter’s spoken introduction of the opening lyrics blossoms into his saxophone, continuing the tender melody. The trio provides an elegantly lush foundation for Dexter’s delicately tender first solo. George follows with a lovely reading leading to the gorgeous closing chorus and the soft ending.

United Blues by Ron Carter is an upbeat tune that brings Nat and Ira back for the album’s closer. Philly’s short introduction kicks things off ahead of the quintet’s theme. Nat is up first with a spirited statement, then Ira grabs the second spot, back on tenor sax and hooks you from the start. George strolls in next for a short stay, and Philly does a great deal in a short time before the reprise of the melody finishes on a good note. Ed Michel produced Philly Mignon, while Baker Bigsby and Wally Buck managed the recording console. David Turner handled the album’s mastering, and the sound quality is exceptional. The stereo presentation is vivid, the horns truly sparkle, and the bass sounds full and resonant. It’s also an excellent pressing, and the record is dead silent until the music starts.

Philly Joe Jones led 16 albums and contributed as a sideman to a wide array of exceptional recordings, making his discography one of the most impressive in jazz history. Whether you’re passionate about jazz drumming or curious to explore Jones’s artistry, I highly recommend checking out his album Philly Mignon by Philly Joe Jones during your next visit to the record store. This release offers a delightful listening experience for jazz lovers at any hour, appealing even to the most discerning musical tastes. Just a word of caution, though, once you start listening, you may find yourself completely captivated!

~ Cookin’ With The Miles Davis Quintet (Prestige PRLP 7094), Relaxin’ With The Miles Davis Quintet (Prestige PRLP 7129), Steamin’ With The Miles Davis Quintet (Prestige PRLP 7200), Workin’ With The Miles Davis Quintet (Prestige PRLP 7166) – Source: Discogs.com

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Requisites

For Basie ~ Paul Quinichette | By Eddie Carter

A few nights ago, with rain falling and a cold atmosphere outside, it felt like the ideal moment to listen to a favorite album by tenor saxophonist Paul Quinichette. For Basie (Prestige PRLP 7127), first released in 1958, is a great “blowing session” of the 1950s and a heartfelt homage to Count Basie, offering memorable tunes and lively arrangements by pianist Nat Pierce. The group features two alumni from Basie’s band, showing that these jam sessions were anything but rushed or lacking in artistic merit. Rounding out the sextet are Shad Collins on muted trumpet (tracks: A1, A2, B2) and trumpet (tracks: A3, B1, B2), Freddie Green on guitar, Walter Page on bass, and Jo Jones on drums. The copy I own is the 1963 remastered stereo reissue (Prestige Swingville SVST 2036).

Side One opens at a relaxing beat with Rock-a-Bye Basie by Count Basie, Shad Collins and Lester Young. Nat opens with a short introduction, segueing into Shad's leisurely-paced melody, with Paul playing behind him. Paul’s opening solo is cool and inviting, then Shad comes in on muted trumpet like a gentle breeze on a summer night. Nat sums it up with a friendly reading, returning to the theme’s restatement and a soft conclusion. Texas Shuffle by Herschel Evans and Edgar Battle turns up the heat significantly, beginning with Pierce and Jones’ quick introduction ahead of the ensemble’s speedy melody. Quinichette takes the lead first, then Collins, again using a mute, takes over for a quick run. Quinichette has a short conversation with Jones, and Pierce has the last word before the group ends softly.

Out The Window, by Count Basie and Eddie Durham, was first recorded by Basie’s band in 1937. The sextet pays homage, with the front line featuring Shad on the open horn, leading the mid-tempo melody. Shad struts boldly into the opening statement. Paul follows with a solo that soothes as it swings, then Nat strolls into the third reading with finesse, leading to a lengthy theme reprise with quick comments by Paul and Jo before the close. The group starts Side Two with Jive at Five by Count Basie and Harry Edison, which opens at an easygoing beat for Jones, Pierce, and Page’s introduction to the ensemble’s melody. Quinichette takes the lead here at an unhurried pace. Collins steps up next, still on the open horn with an easily flowing solo. Pierce continues moving along toward the sextet’s closing chorus.

Digging For Dex by Count Basie and Eddie Durham is their tribute to former “Down Beat” editor, Dave Dexter. Nat continues the easygoing pace, leading the rhythm section through the introduction, segueing to the sextet’s theme with Shad still on the open horn. Paul has the first say and makes the most of each note. Shad steps into the spotlight next for some muted work, then Nat takes over and cruises comfortably toward the ensemble’s laid-back climax. Bob

Weinstock supervised the session, and Rudy Van Gelder managed the recording console. I was pleasantly surprised by the reissue’s sound quality, especially for a remastered stereo album from the 50s. The soundstage is excellent, and brings the listener to the studio as the musicians perform.

In my opinion, For Basie captures the essence of Count Basie’s music, allowing each musician in the ensemble to shine. With Quinichette leading the sextet and his subtle homage to Lester Young in his playing, hence his nickname, The Vice Pres pays a respectful tribute to Basie’s legacy, blending nostalgia with innovative interpretations. The seamless chemistry between Collins, Pierce, Green, Page, and Jones elevates each tune into a stellar example of jazz artistry. If you enjoy swing, big band jazz, or have a soft spot for the tenor sax as I do, I invite you to check out Paul Quinichette’s For Basie on your next record-shopping trip. It’s a delightful album that’s perfect for listening to at any time of day or night, a real joy for jazz fans, and a title well worth adding to your library!

© 2026 by Edward Thomas Carter

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Requisites

After The Morning ~ John Hicks | By Eddie Carter

Feeling exhausted after a long week, I sought an album that offered a gentle, soothing escape. I went to the turntable, and put on After The Morning (West 54 WLW 8004) by John Hicks, and playing it was like a thoughtful act of self-kindness, gently easing my tension. Hicks’ piano work is both delicate and confident, creating a sense of tranquility reminiscent of a fresh morning. This album marks his third session as a band leader, but it was his first release. Joining him are Walter Booker, Jr. on bass (tracks: A1, A3, B1, B3), and Clifford Barbaro on drums (track: B1). The copy I own is the 1979 U.S. stereo release.

Side One opens with the title tune, After The Morning, by John Hicks. John is merry and playful as the melody is skillfully presented, and he continues swinging softly through the song’s only solo. Walter provides excellent support throughout, leaving the listener spellbound as the duo’s theme reprise gently closes. Serenata by Leroy Anderson and Avery Parrish provides Hicks with an unrestricted canvas in which to work in a solo performance. The song opens with a tranquil introduction and theme, then transitions into a breezy solo that captivates the listener, culminating in an exquisite ending.

Dierdre de Samba by Clifford Barbaro is a beautiful ballad that begins with a short introduction from the duo and unfolds into a lush, rich melody. John shines again as the song’s only soloist, playing with elegance and sensitivity ahead of a gorgeous reprise and a peaceful climax. Some Other Spring by Arthur Herzog, Jr. and Irene Kitchings is Hicks’ second solo performance, and a song he associated with the early morning of the day. Here, he delivers a delicately passionate and tender performance, and every note and phrase weaves a haunting spell ahead of the pianist’s return to take the song out softly.

The Duke by Dave Brubeck is a tribute to Duke Ellington, and John’s final solo performance of the first side. His introduction and melody feel like the calm of a new morning, showcasing his virtuosity in one of the album’s most beautiful moments. Impact by Charles Tolliver is the trio’s only appearance together and is the most adventurous song on the album. The cascading introduction rolls in like a severe, sudden thunderstorm, before Hicks takes charge of the theme ahead of a sizzling interpretation propelled by Booker’s bass and Barbaro’s brushwork, preceding a quick return to end on a sudden stop.

Until The Morning by John Hicks opens with a very pretty introduction that blossoms into a beautifully flowing theme of refined elegance. As the song’s only soloist, he offers an interpretation that’s both carefully crafted and deeply expressive, culminating in a touchingly delicate finale. Night Journey by Andrew “Tex” Allen wraps up the album with a delightful introduction by John and Walter into a vivacious theme. As the song’s only soloist, his tone is as airy as ever, and he explores several points of interest as the interpretation unfolds before the duo reprises the theme and brings the song to a graceful conclusion.

Roger Pola produced After The Morning, and Bob Cubbage was the recording engineer behind the dials. The album’s sound quality is excellent, with an outstanding soundstage. Your sweet spot will feel like you’re in the studio with the musicians as they’re recording. John Hicks recorded over 30 albums as a leader and contributed as a sideman to more than 300 releases. If you’re a fan of jazz piano and looking for something soothing, I offer After The Morning by John Hicks for your consideration on your next record-shopping trip. It’s a perfect album to begin your journey into his music, and after a tough day or week, a terrific companion to help you unwind and catch your breath!

© 2026 by Edward Thomas Carter

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