Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Amina Claudine Myers was born March 21, 1942 in Blackwell, Arkansas. The pianist, organist, vocalist, composer and musical arranger began singing and playing the piano and organ as a child in church choirs in the Dallas/Ft. Worth area where she grew up. She directed choirs at an early age and graduated in concert music and music education from Philander Smith College.
In the early sixties Amina moved to Chicago, teaching and attending classes at Roosevelt University. It was in Chicago that she began working with Sonny Stitt and Gene Ammons, joined the AAMC, focused on vocal compositions and recorded her debut album with Kalaparusha Maurice McIntyre in 1969. .
In 1976 Myers relocated to New York City, where she intensified her compositional work and expanded it into the realm of Off-Broadway productions. She also continued performing and recording as a pianist and organist with Lester Bowie and Muhal Richard Abrams into the early eighties. In 1985 she joined Charlie Haden’s Liberation Music Orchestra and had notable collaborations on recordings with artists like Marian McPartland, the Art Ensemble of Chicago, Archie Shepp, David Murray, Arthur Blytheand Ray Anderson to name a few.
Amina Claudine Myers, a virtuoso pianist and organist whose work is presented internationally and appears on scores of recordings, draws upon her backgrounds in classical music and the music of the black church of her native rural South to create a recombinant sensibility within improvisation-imbued extended compositions. Her work is insistently post-genre at a moment when re-inscriptive collage pretends to postmodern transgression.
Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Tommy Flanagan was born Thomas Lee Flanagan on March 16, 1930 in Detroit, Michigan. He began playing clarinet at age six and switched to piano just five years later. By the ‘50s he had become a part of the fertile Detroit scene until moving to New York in 1956.
After his arrival and until his long association with Ella Fitzgerald beginning in 1963, Flanagan worked regularly as a sideman, cut leader sessions for New Jazz, Prestige, Savoy and Moodsville, worked with Oscar Pettiford, J. J. Johnson, Harry “Sweets” Edison and Coleman Hawkins.
It was in 1975 just three years prior to his leaving Ella Fitzgerald that he regained his soloist chops, leading superior recording sessions with his swinging and creative post-bop style.
Flanagan recorded for several American and Japanese labels but came to true prominence with his Sunset and The Mockingbird recording in 1998 followed a year later by Samba for Felix.
In his latter years Tommy Flanagan, known also for his flawless and tasteful playing, suffered from a heart condition. However, despite his health problems, the pianist continued to tour and perform until the end of his life when he passed away of an arterial aneurysm at age 71 on November 16, 2001 in Manhattan, New York.
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Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Charles Lloyd was born on March 15, 1938 in Memphis, Tennessee and from an early age was exposed to jazz and immersed in the city’s rich musical culture. Beginning saxophone at age 9, he took lessons from pianist Phineas Newborn and hung out with his closest friend Booker Little. Being in the blues city started gigging with B.B. King, Howlin’ Wolf, Bobby Blue Bland and others.
In ’56 he moved to Los Angeles earning a music degree from USC, playing with Gerald Wilson due this period. By 1960 he became Chico Hamilton’s music director, revolutionizing then chamber jazz to a more progressive post-bop sound. From thee he went on to join Cannonball working with Herbie Hancock, Ron Carter, and Tony Williams, then leading his own quartet with Keith Jarrett, Cecil McBee and Jack DeJohnette that signed with Atlantic Records.
This group brought an interesting fusion of straight-ahead post-bop, free jazz and soul jazz to their music catching on with both fans and critics. Crossing over with young rock fans Lloyd became the first jazz group to play the Fillmore West in San Francisco. The subsequent album Forest Flower, recorded at the 1966 Monterey Jazz Festival, became a huge commercial success.
Entering a period of semi-retirement in 1968 he recorded several albums in the seventies and appeared occasionally as a sideman. During the ’70s he backed and toured with the Beach Boys and a member of Celebration comprised of members of the band. In the early eighties he resumed playing actively after being approached by Michel Petrucciani and by the end of the decade was touring and recording again. This period of recording showcased his sensitivity to playing ballads.
His tenor is soft-toned, reminiscent of a variation of Coltrane but his flute is original. Throughout his career Lloyd’s style has remains unchanged and he continues to play and record.
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Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Shirley Scott was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on March 14, 1934. She began her musical journey with piano and trumpet in high school but her admiration for Jimmy Smith moved her to the Hammond organ as her primary instrument, though she continued to play piano.
In the Fifties she came to prominence working with saxophonist Eddie Davis, but by the ‘60s Scott married Stanley Turrentine and the subsequent musical collaboration was fruitful with releases.
A very melodic player, Shirley graduated to an aggressive, highly rhythmic approach of organ player blending intricate bebop harmonies with blues and gospel with soul jazz. Her visibility waned in the seventies as labels interest in organ combos was replaced by fusion and pop jazz.
By the 1980s she would become a jazz educator and recording for Muse with the new found interest in organ late in the decade. Scott, a superb pianist, exclusively played piano during the Nineties in Philly jazz clubs and recorded trio projects for Candid.
By the turn of the new century with her health declining, she was diagnosed with heart damage due to adverse effects from the diet pill “fen-phen”. She was awarded $8 million in a lawsuit against the drug manufacturers. Shirley Scott died of heart failure on March 10, 2002.
Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Blue Mitchell was born Richard Allen Mitchell on March 13, 1930 and was raised in Miami, Florida. He didn’t begin playing trumpet until high school, where he received his nickname “Blue”. In the years following he played in the rhythm and blues bands of Paul Williams, Earl Bostic and Chuck Willis but upon returning to Miami caught the ear of Cannonball Adderley, with whom he recorded in 1958 for Riverside.
He joined the Horace Silver Quintet playing alongside Junior Cook, Gene Taylor and Roy Brooks until 1964 and then formed his own band replacing Silver with Chick Corea an ailing Brooks with Al Foster. By 1969 Mitchell disbanded the group and joined Ray Charles, touring till ’71.
This stint was followed by Jazz Blues Fusion with John Mayall and throughout the seventies he recorded and worked as a session player, performed with Louis Bellson, Bill Holman, Lou Donaldson, Grant Green, Philly Joe Jones, Jackie McLean, Dexter Gordon, Hank Mobley and a host of other major players.
On May 21, 1979 the multi-faceted trumpeter Blue Mitchell, who delivered a light and swinging tone and known for his jazz, rhythm and blues, passed away from complications of cancer at age 49 in Los Angeles, California.
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