Requisites

The Jazztet At Birdhouse ~ The Jazztet  | By Eddie Carter

This morning’s subject is a recent addition to my library by The Jazztet. The group was co-founded by Art Farmer and Benny Golson in 1959. The Jazztet At Birdhouse (Argo LP 688/LPS 688) is a 1961 live release documenting the sextet’s performance at the Chicago jazz club. It was their first live album and their fourth as an ensemble. The first three are Meet The Jazztet (1960), Big City Sounds, and The Jazztet and John Lewis (1961). The personnel is Art Farmer on flugelhorn (tracks: A3, B2), trumpet (A1, A2, B1 to B3), Thomas McIntosh on trombone, Benny Golson on tenor sax, Cedar Walton on piano, Thomas Williams on bass, and Albert Heath on drums. My copy is the 1975 Japanese Stereo Reissue (Cadet MJ-1011) by Victor Musical Industries.

Side One opens with Junction by Benny Golson, beginning leisurely with the sextet’s collective melody. The saxophonist begins the first reading comfortably, then gradually builds to an aggressive conclusion. Art takes over and is equally effective in the second statement, with the front line complimenting him ahead of the theme’s restatement and finale. The ensemble presses the pedal to the floor in the uptempo cooker, Farmer’s Market. They quickly begin the melody in unison, stepping aside for Benny, who blows fire in the opening solo. Art swings rapidly into the second reading, then Albert illustrates his energetic brushwork briefly. Cedar vigorously delivers the song’s final solo before the sextet reconvenes to end the song abruptly.

Art puts the flugelhorn to work on the jazz standard, Darn That Dream, by Jimmy Van Heusen and Eddie De Lange. He makes the song his own with a tender rendition of the theme. As the song’s only soloist, he gives an elegant interpretation supported gently by the front line preceding a peaceful finale. The pace picks up again to start Side Two with Shutterbug by J.J. Johnson. The song flies fast from the opening notes of the sextet’s vigorous melody. Art’s back on trumpet for the opening solo, and he’s going at breakneck speed. Benny follows him furiously in the second interpretation, then Albert applies the finishing touches with enthusiastically agile brushwork leading to an exuberant ending.

Art returns to the flugelhorn for a gorgeous rendition of ‘Round Midnight by Thelonious Monk, Bernie Hanighen, and Cootie Williams. The jazz standard receives a regal treatment beginning with the flugelhorn leading the front line through the melody. Benny joins in briefly; then, the ensemble sets the scene for Golson to give a hauntingly beautiful statement. Art is up next and switches to the trumpet for a tender performance. Cedar indulges in a bit of nostalgia in the closer leading to the climax. Thomas McIntosh’s November Afternoon starts with the sextet’s lively theme. Art takes the lead with a vibrant opening statement; then, Tom cooks briefly on his only interpretation. Benny gets the spotlight last with an exceptionally satisfying reading preceding the group’s exit.

Kay Norton, the group’s manager, produced The Jazztet at Birdhouse, and Ron Malo was behind the dials of the recording. This album highlights Benny Golson’s capabilities as an arranger; he arranged all the tunes except November Afternoon, which was arranged by Thomas McIntosh. The sound quality is good for the period, and the band’s exhilarating energy comes through on every track. The Jazztet at Birdhouse is a lesser-known album in their discography, but an overlooked gem deserving broader recognition and should be considered the next time you’re vinyl shopping. It should also be a welcome addition to any jazz library, especially if you enjoy excellent Hard-Bop or are an Art Farmer and Benny Golson fan!

~ Big City Sounds (Argo LP 672/LPS 672), Meet The Jazztet (Argo LP 664/LPS 664), The Jazztet and John Lewis (Argo LP 684/LPS 684) – Source: Discogs.com ~ Darn That Dream, ‘Round Midnight – Source: JazzStandards.com © 2023 by Edward Thomas Carter

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It’s A Blue World ~ The Red Garland Trio | By Eddie Carter

The Red Garland Trio enters the spotlight to begin this discussion with It’s A Blue World (Prestige PRLP 7838/PRST 7838), an excellent 1958 trio session that didn’t hit the stores until 1970. It was Red’s tenth release for Bob Weinstock’s label, and he’s working with a stellar rhythm section, Paul Chambers on bass, and Arthur Taylor on drums. My copy is the 1972 US Stereo reissue (Prestige PRT-7838). Side One starts with This Can’t Be Love by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart from the 1938 musical, The Boys From Syracuse. The trio opens the song at a medium tempo with the pianist’s light touch stating a charming melody. Paul goes first and takes a pleasant walk with the bass; then Red entertains us with a highly satisfying reading while Art’s brushwork keeps them moving into the reprise and close.

The pace slows slightly for Buddy Johnson’s beautiful ballad Since I Fell For You. The album’s longest song allows Garland and the rhythm section a broader canvas on which to work as they cruise through the theme. Red opens with a relaxing interpretation as enjoyable as a day at the beach, and Paul takes a carefree stroll in the closing solo preceding the climax. Crazy Rhythm by Irving Caesar, Joseph Meyer, and Roger Wolfe Kahn begins Side Two at a lively tempo for the trio’s melody. It comes from the musical, Here’s Howe and was initially heard on his 1962 album, Dig It! Red’s opening solo is full of energy, then Paul has a few crisp choruses next, and Art delivers a stirring performance preceding the finale.

In their rendition of the jazz standard, Teach Me Tonight, by Gene De Paul and Sammy Cahn, the trio offers the listener a delightful treat. Garland leads off with a delicately tender opening chorus into a graceful interpretation. Chambers follows with an exquisitely beautiful solo, and then Red returns for a few final thoughts just before the theme’s restatement and a quiet ending. It’s A Blue World by Robert Wright, and George Forrest picks up the pace one final time and closes the album on an upbeat note. The mood is jubilant from the opening notes of the melody. Red starts the solos with a vibrant performance, then steps aside for Paul to walk briskly. Art shares the finale with Red in a lively conversation ahead of the closing chorus.

Bob Weinstock supervised It’s A Blue World, and Rudy Van Gelder was behind the dials of the recording. Despite the album’s stereo being electronically remastered, it’s a solid recording with a splendid soundstage that emerges from your speakers vibrantly. If you’re a fan of Red Garland and enjoy jazz piano trios, as I do, I invite you to consider It’s A Blue World on your next vinyl shopping trip. It’s an excellent album, perfect for listening to any time of day or evening, and it should also make an excellent addition to any jazz library!

~ Dig It! (Prestige PRLP 7229/PRST 7229) – Source: Discogs.com ~ Crazy Rhythm, Since I Fell For You, This Can’t Be Love – Source: JazzStandards.com ~ Teach Me Tonight – Source: Wikipedia.org © 2023 by Edward Thomas Carter

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Scope ~ Buck Hill Quartet | By Eddie Carter

This week’s choice from the library is from Buck Hill, the wailing mailman from Washington, D.C. He delivered mail during the day and performed at night in the city’s jazz clubs. The Buck Hill Quartet enters the spotlight of this discussion with Scope (SteepleChase Records SCS-1123). It was his second album as a leader, and the follow-up to This Is Buck Hill, his debut from a year earlier. Buck’s capabilities as a composer are also on display as the tenor saxophonist wrote all the tunes. His bandmates again are Kenny Barron on piano, Buster Williams on bass, and Billy Hart on drums. My copy is the original 1979 Danish Stereo pressing.

Side One starts at a speedy clip with the title tune, Scope. Buck and company begin the melody quickly; then, the saxophonist flies out of the gate in a rapid opening solo. Kenny follows with an electrically charged reading while Buster and Billy propel them toward a brisk climax. Ballad Repeter slows the tempo down for the foursome’s tender theme, which is repeated with melodic beauty. Barron takes the lead with a delicately pretty reading that’s beautifully structured. Hill continues this serene sequence with warmth and sensitivity in the following interpretation, matched by the charming compliment of Williams and Hart into the saxophonist’s passionately elegant reprise and ending.

Blue Bossa, a Latin-flavored original, ends the first side on an upbeat note and grabs the listener from the start of the quartet’s infectious melody. Buck kicks off the solos with a festive presentation, then Kenny provides a happy showcase on the subsequent reading ahead of the closing chorus. Side Two gets underway with Beast Beautiful. It’s taken at a lively pace, and the saxophonist steps up first to give an energetic performance. Barron meets the challenge in the following interpretation with a youthful spirit and feeling. Williams significantly contributes to the final reading preceding the song’s abrupt climax.

The Sad Ones is a gorgeous ballad with a haunting poignancy in Buck’s delivery of the melody. The opening solo by Buck is a stunning showcase of warmth and tenderness that beautifully illustrates his creativity as a ballad composer. Kenny compliments the saxophonist with an emotionally moving presentation sustained by Buster and Billy’s gentle accompaniment into Buck’s delicate finale. Funk Dumplin’ is a blues that comes to life with the ensemble’s brisk theme. Hill starts the opening solo with a spicy flavor, then Barron spreads his wings in the following reading. Williams takes an exhilarating walk next, and Hart delivers a fascinating finale leading to the ensemble’s exit.

Nils Winther produced Scope, Elvin Campbell recorded the album, and Freddy Hansson was the mixing engineer. The sound quality is so good the listener will think they’re in the studio as the musicians are recording. The soundstage is stunning, and the record is silent until the music starts. If you’re a fan of Buck Hill or enjoy the tenor sax, I happily recommend and invite you to check out Scope by The Buck Hill Quartet on your next vinyl excursion. It’s an excellent album that will appeal to any novice or seasoned jazz fan and whet their appetite to hear more by the wailing mailman from Washington, D.C.

~ This Is Buck Hill (Steeplechase Records SCS 1095) – Source: Discogs.com © 2023 by Edward Thomas Carter

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Barry Harris At The Jazz Workshop | By Eddie Carter

This morning’s subject is one of my favorite albums from the library. Barry Harris at The Jazz Workshop (Riverside RLP 326/RLP 1177) is a 1960 live date capturing the pianist in performance with two-thirds of Cannonball Adderley Quintet’s rhythm section, Sam Jones on bass, and Louis Hayes on drums. It was his debut on the label and his second release as a leader. My copy is the 1976 Riverside Original Recording Series Japanese Stereo reissue (SMJ-6123) by Victor Musical Industries. The album opener, Is You Is or Is You Ain’t My Baby by Louis Jordan and Billy Austin, begins with the trio cruising comfortably in the melody. Barry swings easily into the opening solo; then Sam enhances the appeal of the song’s lyrics in a splendid performance before Barry reappears to end the song softly.

Up next is Curtain Call, the first of three tunes by Barry Harris. After the trio states the theme, the pianist takes off for a speedy ride in the opening statement. Louis comes in next to have a short conversation with Harris leading to the closing chorus. The ensemble infuses Star Eyes by Gene de Paul and Don Raye with an infectious Latin-flavored melody and ending theme. In between them, Barry illustrates his melodic ideas efficiently while Sam and Louis collaborate tastefully in support. Charlie Parker’s Moose The Mooche begins with the trio’s easy-going theme. Harris sets the mood with a cheerful opening solo. Jones takes over for some leisurely walking, and Hayes puts his best foot forward in an exchange with Harris preceding the song’s climax.

Side Two gets underway with Lolita, a pretty song by Barry Harris with a toe-tapping tempo that gives the pianist the spotlight for the song’s only solo. Barry offers a smartly paced performance with exquisite accompaniment by Sam and Louis preceding a gorgeous finale. Morning Coffee, the leader’s third original, is what many of us drink to begin our day. Hayes introduces this tune, segueing into the ensemble’s lively melody. Harris kicks off the solos with an enjoyable romp; Sam contributes to the fun in the second reading. Louis sparkles in an exchange with Harris ahead of the exit. Don’t Blame Me by Jimmy McHugh and Dorothy Fields is a ballad highlight for Barry, who gives a sensuously beautiful performance supplemented by the gentle accompaniment of Sam and Louis, leading to a gorgeous ending.

Woody ‘n’ You by Dizzy Gillespie takes off briskly from the trio’s melody. Harris gets busy immediately on the opening statement; next, Jones takes an enthusiastic walk with the bass. Hayes gets the last word and heightens the group’s energy in a vigorous exchange with Harris before the conclusion and appreciative applause from the club crowd.

Orrin Keepnews produced Barry Harris at The Jazz Workshop, and Wally Heider was the recording engineer. Victor Musical Industries has done an excellent job remastering this reissue. The sound quality is gorgeous, transporting the listener to the club among the audience. If you’re a fan of Barry Harris or enjoy a good jazz trio, I highly recommend checking out Barry Harris at The Jazz Workshop the next time you’re out vinyl shopping. It’s a superb concert recording by one of the best pianists in jazz and is worthy of a spot in your library!

~ Don’t Blame Me, Star Eyes, Woody ‘n’ You – Source: Discogs.com ~ Is You Is or Is You Ain’t My Baby, Moose The Mooche – Source: Wikipedia.org © 2023 by Edward Thomas Carter

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This Time The Drum’s On Me ~ Stan Levey | By Eddie Carter

Stan Levey, one of the great Bebop drummers, enters the spotlight with his second album as a leader, This Time The Drum’s On Me (Bethlehem BCP-37). Stan was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and started playing with Dizzy Gillespie at age sixteen. He left for New York City, where he worked with Gillespie, Charlie Parker, and Oscar Pettiford. Levey also spent some time with the Stan Kenton Orchestra before moving to the West Coast and becoming an essential contributor to West Coast Jazz with Howard Rumsey, Don Joham, and The Lighthouse All-Stars. Here, he’s accompanied by Conte Condoli on trumpet, Frank Rosolino on trombone, Dexter Gordon on tenor sax, Lou Levy on piano, and Leroy Vinnegar on bass. The copy in this report is a friend’s original 1956 US Mono deep groove release.

Diggin’ For Diz, by George Handy, sets the album in motion with a danceable beat for the sextet’s collective melody featuring a few comments by the front line. Conte swings into the opening solo with a joyful improvisation that builds to an effective climax. Dexter follows with a marvelous statement that cooks convincingly, then Frank follows with a captivating performance. Stan shares the subsequent interpretation with all three horns, and Lou closes with a concise reading into the theme’s restatement and close. Thelonious Monk’s hauntingly beautiful Ruby, My Dear, is a feature for Condoli. He leads the ensemble in a thoughtfully tender melody, then gives an elegant first solo. Before the group’s gentle ending, Levy compliments him with a short, delicately attractive reading.

Tune Up, by Miles Davis, brings the sextet back to a vibrant beat, and the ensemble begins the melody briskly before Dexter starts the solos with some spirited blowing. Conte comes behind him for a quick and agile interpretation; then Frank sparkles on an energetic reading. Lou takes the listener on a swift joyride, followed by Leroy’s scintillating walk. Stan shares a short conversation with Dexter preceding the closing chorus. The first side ends with La Chaloupée by Jacques Offenbach from the 1881 French opera, The Tales of Hoffman. The front line starts the melody collectively at a medium groove, giving way to Frank, Dexter, Conte, Stan, and Lou, who all excel in five utterly charming presentations ahead of the ending theme.

Side Two starts with the sextet’s upbeat rendition of Day In, Day Out by Rube Bloom and Johnny Mercer. Conte leads the ensemble’s theme, then Gordon launches into a scintillating opening statement. Condoli is next to give a vigorous interpretation; then Rosolino delivers a vitalized performance. Levy has the last word and reveals his keyboard artistry with energy to spare, leading to the group’s reprise and climax. Dexter Gordon’s Stanley The Steamer is a bluesy tribute to Stan Levey. Lou brings the song to life with a brief introduction segueing into the sextet’s easygoing theme. Dexter delivers an inspired improvisation as the song’s only soloist to the rhythm section’s infectious accompaniment before the ensemble’s conclusion.

The title tune, This Time The Drum’s On Me, was initially titled Max is Making Wax, Oscar Pettiford’s tribute to drummer Max Roach. The sextet puts the accelerator to the floor at a breakneck pace from the opening chorus to the final note. Gordon ignites the opening statement with blazing heat, then Condoli shines like a bright beacon on the second solo. Rosolino takes over to give a speedy presentation; next, Lou moves into the next spot aggressively. Stan wraps up things nicely in a high-powered workout ahead of the enthusiastic ending. It’s unknown who produced the album, but Val Valentin was the man behind the dials of the recording. The sound quality is excellent, with a clean and crisp soundstage that’s a delicious treat for any jazz fan!

Stan Levey recorded three albums for Bethlehem as a leader but appeared on many more as a sideman with some of the best jazz musicians. Levey retired from music altogether in 1973 and became a professional photographer. He died at age seventy-nine on April 19, 2005. If you’re a fan of Bop like me, I invite you to check out This Time The Drum’s on Me on your next vinyl hunt. It’s a perfect introduction to drummer Stan Levey and an excellent release worthy of a spot in any jazz library and repeated listening on the turntable!

~ Stan Levey Plays The Compositions of Cooper, Holman, and Giuffre (Bethlehem BCP 1017), Grand Stan (Bethlehem BCP-71) – Source: Discogs.com ~ Day In, Day Out, Tune Up – Source: Wikipedia.org © 2023 by Edward Thomas Carter

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