Requisites
Out Of The Forrest ~ Jimmy Forrest | By Eddie Carter
This morning’s spotlight shines on Jimmy Forrest, whom I first heard on the 1960 release, “Soul Battle,” with King Curtis and Oliver Nelson. Out of the Forrest (Prestige PRLP 7202) was his fifth outing as a bandleader and hit the stores in 1961. Jimmy was born in St. Louis, Missouri and built his reputation with the Count Basie, Duke Ellington, Andy Kirk, Fate Marable, and Jay McShann bands. Forrest demonstrated impressive versatility on the tenor sax, delivering energetic solos at brisk tempos. He also infused the lively pulse of bop at a medium beat, and he poured deep emotion into every ballad or standard. On this date, he’s supported by Joe Zawinul on piano, Tommy Potter on bass, and Clarence Johnston on drums.
My copy of the album is the 2023 Analogue Productions U.S. stereo audiophile reissue, matching the original catalog number. Side One opens with Bolo Blues, an original by Jimmy Forrest, which was one of his biggest hits. His relaxing introduction sets the melody off to a comfortable groove. The saxophonist has the solo spotlight to himself and delivers a thoughtfully crafted, laid-back interpretation, leading to the theme’s reprise and climax. The beat moves upward for the jazz and pop standard, I Cried For You, by Gus Arnheim, Arthur Freed, and Abe Lyman. Forrest’s brief introduction quickly segues to the ensemble’s medium theme. Jimmy goes to work first with a sparkling solo. Zawinul responds with a performance as refreshing as a cold drink on a hot day until the melody’s restatement and close.
I’ve Got a Right to Cry by Joe Liggins is a beautiful ballad beginning with a delicately expressive introduction by the quartet that continues as the melody unfolds. Jimmy, again, is the lone soloist and awakens poignant memories in a tenderly passionate interpretation before the theme’s return leads to a soft ending. This Can’t Be Love by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart has long been a favorite of jazz musicians and vocalists. The trio’s introduction develops nicely into the ensemble’s lively theme. Forrest takes the first solo with stunning precision and enthusiasm on each note. Zawinul gets the last word and gives an excellent account before the theme is restated.
Side Two gets underway with By the River Sainte Marie by Edgar Leslie and Harry Warren. The rhythm section’s introduction segues into the quartet’s medium melody. Jimmy’s opening statement swings with a joyful spirit. Tommy takes a short, satisfying walk in his first solo next, then the leader makes his return for a concise comment leading to the finale. The quartet takes a nostalgic trip back in time with Yesterdays by Otto Harbach and Jerome Kern. Forrest’s gentle introduction sets things in motion for the foursome’s melody. Jimmy is the song’s only soloist, and his reading is very intimate, complemented by the rhythm section’s tender accompaniment ahead of a soft summation.
Crash Program by Jimmy Forrest and Clarence Johnston is off and running from the outset of the ensemble’s rapid theme. The saxophonist flies out of the gate with a flawlessly executed burst of speed. Joe continues soaring with infectious energy in the following solo. Johnston rounds things out with a swift finale, before the quartet returns to the theme and a quick exit. The album ends with a gorgeous rendition of That’s All by Alan Brandt and Bob Haymes. The pianist’s concise introduction sets the mood for Forrest’s sultry theme and elegantly phrased opening solo. Zawinul has a lovely interlude of tenderness preceding the leader’s return to take the song out softly.
Esmond Edwards supervised the initial session, and Rudy Van Gelder expertly managed the recording dials. Kevin Gray mastered this audiophile reissue from the original tapes at Cohearant Audio. The record was pressed on 180-gram vinyl and is dead silent until the music begins. The album’s sound quality is sensational, with an outstanding soundstage placing your sweet spot in the studio with the musicians. Out of the Forrest impresses not only from the music itself but also from the exceptional support of the ensemble. If you’re in the mood for a top-tier quartet and enjoy the tenor sax, I highly recommend Out of the Forrest by Jimmy Forrest for a spot in your library. If you’re a newcomer to his music, this album is a fine place to start your journey!
~ Soul Battle (Prestige PRLP 7223/PRST 7223) – Source: Discogs.com
~ I Cried For You, That’s All, This Can’t Be Love, Yesterdays – Source: JazzStandards.com
>© 2025 by Edward Thomas Carter
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On The Bookshelf
Duke Ellington: Music Is My Mistress
My favorite tune? The next one. The one I’m writing tonight or tomorrow, the new baby is always the favorite. The author of these words has created some of the best loved music in the world: Mood Indigo, Sophisticated Lady, Caravan, Take The A Train, Solitude.
Music is my mistress, and she plays second fiddle to no one.” This is the story of Duke Ellington, the story of Jazz itself. Told in his own way, in his own words, a symphony written by the King of Jazz and published by Doubleday & Company, Inc. His story spans and defines a half-century of modern music. This man who created over 1500 compositions was as much at home in Harlem’s Cotton Club in the 1920s as he was at a White House birthday celebration in his honor in the 1960s.
For Duke knew everyone and savored them all. Passionate about his music and the people who made music, he counted as his friends hundreds of the musicians who changed the face of music throughout the world: Bechet, Basie, Armstrong, Lena Horne, Ella Fitzgerald, Sinatra, to name a few of them.
In this 522 page volume are 100 photographs to give us an intimate view of Duke’s world, his family, his friends, his associates. What emerges most strongly in his commitment to music, the mistress for whom he saves the fullest intensity of his passion.
”Lovers have come and gone, but only my mistress stays,” he says. He composed not only songs that all the world has sung, but also suites, sacred works, music for stage and screen and symphonies. This rich book, the embodiment of the life and works of the Duke, is replete with appendices listing singers, arrangers, lyricists and the symphony orchestras with whom the Duke played. There is a book to own and cherish by all who love jazz and the contributions made to it by the Duke.
Requisites
Dedicated to Tadd ~ The Charles Davis Sextet | By Eddie Carter
The Charles Davis Sextet steps into this morning’s spotlight, showcasing the multi-instrumentalist on his second outing as a bandleader with Dedicated to Tadd (West 54 WLW 8006). My introduction to Davis came through three standout albums: “Breakthrough,” “Illumination,” and “Manhattan Project.” Davis has contributed as a sideman to more than 100 recordings, with some of jazz’s brightest talents; however, he is best known for his work with Archie Shepp and Sun Ra. This date features a stellar lineup: Tex Allen on trumpet; Clifford Adams, Jr. on trombone; Charles Davis alternates between baritone sax (A2, B3), soprano sax (A1, B2), and tenor sax (A3, B1); Kenny Barron on piano; Walter Booker, Jr. on bass; and Billy Hart on drums. My copy of the album is the 1979 U.S. stereo release.
Monking, the first of four originals by Charles Davis, gets off to a good start with the sextet’s engaging melody in unison. The fun begins as Tex leads with a lively opening solo. Clifford comes in next, laying down an infectious groove. Kenny takes over to deliver a performance executed with thoughtful, nuanced articulation. Charles glides effortlessly through the closing statement on soprano into the climax. Eastern Vibrations comes to life with the ensemble’s collective theme at medium speed. Allen steps forward first with a bright and captivating solo. Adams is especially impressive in the following reading. Barron tackles the third reading incisively, and then Booker seizes the moment in his first statement. Davis’s baritone brings it all home with unmistakable authority, leading to the theme’s reprise.
The group ventures onto Mexico Street next, beginning with Billy’s concise introduction ahead of the sextet’s rapid-fire theme. Tex sets the bar with a brisk and agile solo, paving the way for Clifford’s energetic interpretation. Charles’s tenor sax brings a thrilling intensity to the following statement. Kenny keeps things rolling in an electrifying performance, then Walter and Billy both make a brief comment preceding the ensemble’s robust exit. The title tune, Dedicated to Tadd, unfolds as a graceful ballad, opening with a soft piano prelude that ushers in the group’s beautiful melody. Davis draws out the song’s tenderness in the opening tenor sax statement. Barron infuses the following solo with sensitivity and finesse, before the ensemble’s gentle reprise of the theme and a touching ending.
The last two tracks come from the pen of Tex Allen, starting with the sextet’s introduction and medium melody to Love Gods. Charles gets the opening solo underway with a laid-back soprano interpretation. A brief piano interlude leads to Tex, who hits his target in the following interpretation. A second short piano break leads to the sextet’s closing chorus and finale. Sir Charles, the trumpeter’s tribute to Charles Davis, turns the beat upward one final time for the ensemble’s introduction and theme. Davis gets right to work on the baritone sax and turns in an opening solo that’s a sheer delight. Allen shines in a flawless performance, which in turn leads to Barron’s final statement preceding the sextet’s return to the theme, affording Adams a concise comment as the music gracefully fades away.
Roger Pola produced the album, and the executive producer was Pierre Bourdain. Allan Tucker was behind the dials as the recording engineer. The album’s sound quality is excellent, featuring a superb soundstage that places the musicians directly in the listener’s sweet spot with impressive fidelity. Dedicated to Tadd is an enjoyable album that showcases each artist at their best. If you’re a sax fan and are looking for something fresh to add to your library, I offer for your consideration Dedicated to Tadd by the Charles Davis Sextet on your next record-shopping trip! It shines a spotlight on a truly talented multi-instrumentalist deserving of wider recognition!
~ Breakthrough (Cobblestone CST 9011), Illumination! (Impulse A-49/AS-49), Manhattan Project (Bee Hive Records BH 7001) – Source: Discogs.com
© 2025 by Edward Thomas Carter
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On The Bookshelf
Jazz historian Reginald Carter and jazz photographer Lenny Bernstein present an introduction to the young lions of jazz. Most of these musicians have decided to forgo post-1960s jazz developments, instead mining the treasures of the bop/hard-bop masters. The profiles include a short biography, photo notes, a wonderful black-and-white photograph, recent interview excerpts, and a select discography.
The artists’ thoughts on the upswing in jazz’s popularity and on balancing performing, composing, and recording, provide an overall sense of where these musicians find themselves within the jazz culture.
Arranged according to instrumental groupings, the book features such musicians as Terence Blanchard, Roy Hargrove, Wynton Marsalis, Nicholas Payton, Wallace Roney, Branford Marsalis, James Carter, Joshua Redman, Bobby Watson, Don Byron, Craig Handy, Steve Turre, Bill Frisell, Russell Malone, Geri Allen, Cyrus Chestnut, Marcus Roberts, Christian McBride, Reginald Veal, Cindy Blackman, Jeff “Tain” Watts, and vocalists Dee Dee Bridgewater and Kevin Mahogany.
In this compendium we see those forty musicians who have individually taken the music to its evolutionary continuance.
Requisites
Montreux ‘77 ~ Tommy Flanagan 3 | By Eddie Carter
I’ve admired and been a fan of pianist Tommy Flanagan for many years, so I was delighted to come across a delightful live album with his trio, Montreux ’77 (Pablo Live 2308-202). Tommy, a Detroit native, drew early inspiration from three legends: Nat King Cole, Art Tatum, and Teddy Wilson, as well as local greats Earl Van Riper and Willie Anderson. Throughout a remarkable forty-five-year career, he recorded thirty-six albums as a band leader and appeared as a sideman on over two hundred albums, many of which are regarded as jazz classics. Flanagan’s longest tenure was thirteen years as an accompanist and musical director to Ella Fitzgerald. Joining him on this date are Keter Betts on bass and Bobby Durham on drums. My copy of the album is the 1977 U.S. stereo release.
Barbados by Charlie Parker sets an upbeat tone to begin the trio’s set, with Flanagan’s introduction segueing into a vivacious melody. Tommy takes the lead with a spirited performance. Keter makes every note sparkle in the following solo, while Bobby’s steady rhythms anchor the soloists. The pianist returns for a rousing finale that draws enthusiastic applause from the audience. A pair of timeless jazz standards is up next. Some Other Spring by Arthur Herzog, Jr. and Irene Kitchings offers Flanagan the spotlight for a solo of exquisite tenderness. The trio then moved into “Easy Living” by Ralph Rainger and Leo Robin. Tommy remains the only soloist, and he gives a warm, sultry and deeply sincere performance, gracefully supported by Keter and Bobby into a soft, mesmerizing close.
Side Two begins with Flanagan’s gentle introduction to Star Crossed Lovers by Duke Ellington and Billy Strayhorn. The pianist enchants the listener in a beautiful solo of heartfelt lyricism until the beat moves upward for “Jump For Joy” by Duke Ellington, Sid Kuller, and Paul Francis Webster. After the trio’s melody swings in unison, Tommy begins the song’s only solo with infectious enthusiasm and an array of inventive ideas preceding a rousing reprise and finish. Dizzy Gillespie’s Woody ‘n’ You is off to the races from the start of Tommy’s introduction, leading to the trio’s vigorous theme. Flanagan forges ahead into the spotlight for the song’s only solo exuberantly until the ensemble reconvenes for a brisk closing chorus and a rousing ovation from the audience.
Blue Bossa by Kenny Dorham opens with the trio’s irresistibly rhythmic and lively theme. Tommy has the first say, and his fingers soar effortlessly across the keys. Keter follows, infusing the second statement with firm bass lines. The song culminates in a spirited conversation between Tommy and Bobby, leading to the trio’s danceable, infectious reprise and an enthusiastic ovation from the audience. Norman Granz produced the album, and Mountain Recording Studios was behind the dials. Val Valentin remixed this live date. The sound quality is very good except on the final track, Blue Bossa. During Keter Betts’s bass solo on this song, there’s a harshness or distortion that, while annoying, especially if you’re listening through headphones, doesn’t fully detract from the music.
Tommy Flanagan’s artistry was marked by clarity and elegance. His piano playing featured a delicate, lyrical touch and a remarkable knack for crafting nuanced phrases. Each of his improvisations unfolded with a natural, narrative flow, as he expertly walked the line between a tune’s structure and the freedom of creative expression. As an accompanist, Flanagan excelled and was attentive to his fellow musicians, always enhancing their sound. His understated comping offered a gentle harmonic support, letting soloists shine. When stepping forward with his own solos, his playing sparkled with wit, grace, and a distinctive sense of swing. Despite facing health challenges later in life, he continued to perform and record right up until his death at age seventy-one on November 16, 2001.
If you’re a fan of a piano jazz trio or live jazz recordings, I can’t recommend this album enough on your next record shopping trip. Montreux ‘77 by the Tommy Flanagan 3 allows listeners to take a delightful trip to the Montreux Jazz Festival without the need for luggage, a passport, or boarding a flight. Just set the record on your turntable, settle into your favorite chair with a preferred drink in hand, and immerse yourself in the moment!
Postscript: Montreux ‘77 by Tommy Flanagan 3 also appears in the eight-record box set, Norman Granz Presents The Montreux ’77 Collection.
~ Norman Granz Presents The Montreux ’77 Collection (Pablo Live 2620-107) – Source: Discogs.com
~ Easy Living – Source: JazzStandards.com
© 2025 by Edward Thomas Carter
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