Requisites

Johnny Griffin Sextet | By Eddie Carter

This morning’s discussion is the 1958 album, Johnny Griffin Sextet (Riverside RLP 12-264). Griffin began his career in the forties, playing the alto sax until joining Lionel Hampton’s Orchestra after graduating high school. Hampton urged him to play the tenor sax, and he did in the band until 1947. Johnny also played with Art Blakey, The Kenny Clarke-Francy Boland Big Band, Eddie “Lockjaw” Davis, and Thelonious Monk.

He made three albums for Blue Note and recorded for a variety of labels as a leader and sideman. Griff was nicknamed The Little Giant for his diminutive size but possessed a robust sound that produced riveting solos effortlessly. Donald Byrd on trumpet, Pepper Adams on baritone sax, Kenny Drew on piano, Wilbur Ware on bass, and Philly Joe Jones on drums complete the sextet. My copy used in this report is the 1974 Japanese Mono reissue (Riverside SMJ 6285) by Victor Musical Industries.

Side One opens with Stix’ Trix by Wilbur Campbell. A lively introduction by Philly precedes the ensemble’s feisty opening chorus. Kenny takes the first solo and gives a vigorously spirited performance. Pepper states his case on the second reading, then Donald follows in fine form on the next statement. Philly picks up the baton with some exciting brushwork, and Johnny gives a vivacious finale into the sextet’s reprise and conclusion.

What’s New? by Bob Haggart and Johnny Burke begins with a thoughtfully tender introduction and gentle melody by Griff. The saxophonist’s opening solo is beautifully constructed and poignant. Byrd and Adams split the next chorus with two pensive performances. Drew executes an elegant touch on the next interpretation, then Griffin returns for a few more intimate thoughts before ending with a sultry, seductive exit.

The first side ends with Dizzy Gillespie’s tribute to Woody Herman, Woody ‘n’ You. It starts with a lively conversation between Johnny and Philly. The rhythm section joins them for a cheerfully spirited theme, then Wilbur kicks off the solos with a rousing unaccompanied reading. Kenny delivers a dynamic performance on the next statement. Griff is up next with an interpretation that swings soulfully, and Philly generates an electrical charge ahead of the ensemble’s vigorous closing chorus.

Johnny G.G. by John Hines opens Side Two at a laid-back tempo for the sextet’s melody. Drew is up first with a smoothly flowing solo, then Griff carries the easygoing mood to a delightfully satisfying close. Byrd approaches the third reading with thoughtful construction and fluid lines. Adams delivers the next statement free and easy. Ware has a wonderful thing going into the closing chorus after sharing a final thought with Griff.

The finale is Catharsis, an upbeat swinger by Johnny Griffin that begins with a brisk collective theme and allows everyone solo space. Pepper takes off with rapturous enthusiasm on the opening statement. Donald creates an exuberant reading next. Kenny follows with a solo that’s like the cherry and cream on top of a succulent, tasty sundae. Johnny and Wilbur share the spotlight again on the next interpretation, then Philly has a short exchange with the front line leading to the closing chorus.

Johnny Griffin Sextet was originally recorded by Jack Higgins at Reeves Sound Studios, and the remastering by Victor Musical Industries has a spectacular soundstage. If you’re in the mood for a superb blowing session, I invite you to audition Johnny Griffin Sextet for a spot in your library. It’s forty-two minutes of some of the best Hard-Bop you’ll hear on a turntable and an enjoyable album I highly recommend!

~ A Blowing Session (Blue Note BLP 1559), Introducing Johnny Griffin (Blue Note BLP 1533/BST 81533), The Congregation (Blue Note BLP 1580) – Source: Discogs.com ~ Woody ‘n’ You, What’s New? – Source: JazzStandards.com © 2022 by Edward Thomas Carter

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Steven Mark Grossman was born on January 18, 1951 in Brooklyn, New York to Rosalind, an amateur pianist, and Irving, an RCA salesman and later president of KLH Research and Development Corporation. At 18, he went on to replace Wayne Shorter in Miles Davis’ jazz-fusion band. Then, from 1971 to 1973, he was in Elvin Jones’ band.

In the late 1970s, he was part of the Stone Alliance trio with Don Alias and Gene Perla. The group released four albums during this period, including one featuring Brazilian trumpeter Márcio Montarroyos. The albums also feature an array of other musicians. They went on to release three live reunion albums during the 2000s.

Fusion and hard bop saxophonist Steve Grossman passed away of cardiac arrest in Glen Cove, New York, on August 13, 2020, at the age of 69.

CONVERSATIONS

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Andy González was born in The Bronx, New York on January 1, 1951. He and his brother Jerry González were founding members of Conjunto Libre and Grupo Folklórico y Experímental Nuevayorquíno, with whom he produced three albums: Concepts in Unity (1975), Lo Dice Todo (1976), and Homenaje a Arsenio (2011).

The band included Frankie Rodríguez, Milton Cardona, Gene Golden, Carlos Mestre, Nelson González, Manny Oquendo, Oscar Hernández, José Rodríguez, Néstor Torres, Gonzalo Fernández, Alfredo “Chocolate” Armenteros, Willy García, Heny Álvarez, Virgilio Martí, Marcelino Guerra, Rubén Blades, Orlando “Puntilla” Ríos, and Julito Collazo on the first two albums.

Over the course of his career, along with leading bands of his own, Andy worked with Dizzy Gillespie, Tito Puente, Eddie Palmieri, Kip Hanrahan and Astor Piazzolla.

Double bassist Andy González, who performed primarily in the Latin jazz and Afro-Cuban idioms, transitioned on April 9, 2020 from pneumonia and complications of diabetes in the Bronx.

CONVERSATIONS

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The Quarantined Jazz Voyager

Moods, also referred to as Moods Featuring Paul Quinichette is the 1954 debut album by saxophonist Paul Quinichette. It features compositions and arrangements by Quincy Jones and was released in 1955 on the EmArcy label. The tracks were recorded on two session dates, on November 4th (tracks 5–8) and 22nd (tracks 1–4) 1954 with two different line-ups at Fine Sound Studios in New York City.

The second session featured an Afro-Cuban combo with Herbie Mann on flute and also on tenor saxophone and Latin percussion instead of a drum set. The difference between the two sessions was preserved in splitting the album with the later recorded Latin jazz session on the LP’s A-side, the more straight ahead approach on the other.

Tracks | 40:40 All compositions by Quincy Jones except as indicated

  1. Tropical Intrigue ~ 3:04
  2. Grasshopper ~ 4:02
  3. Dilemma Diablo ~ 4:03
  4. I Can’t Believe That You’re In Love With Me (Jimmy McHugh, Clarence Gaskill) ~ 6:44
  5. Plush Life ~ 7:48
  6. You’re Crying ~ 3:13
  7. Shorty Georgie (Harry Edison, Count Basie) ~ 6:33
  8. Pablo’s Roonie ~ 4:53
Musicians Quincy Jones – arranger for all tracks Tracks 1–4 (Side A of original LP)
  • Paul Quinichette – tenor saxophone
  • Herbie Mann – flute, tenor saxophone
  • Jimmy Jones – piano
  • Al Hall – bass
  • Tommy Lopez – congas
  • Manny Oquendo – bongos
  • Willie Rodriguez – timbales
Tracks 5–8 (Side B of original LP)
  • Paul Quinichette – tenor saxophone
  • Sam Most – flute
  • Sir Charles Thompson – piano
  • Jerome Darr, Barry Galbraith – guitar
  • Paul Chambers – bass
  • Harold Wing – drums

CALIFORNIA JAZZ FOUNDATION

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

John Lurie was born on December 14, 1952 in Minneapolis, Minnesota and was raised with his brother and sister in New Orleans, Louisiana and Worcester, Massachusetts.

In high school, he played basketball and harmonica and jammed with Mississippi Fred McDowell and Canned Heat in 1968. He briefly played the harmonica in a band from Boston, Massachusetts but soon switched to the guitar and eventually the saxophone.

After high school, he hitchhiked across the country to Berkeley, California. Moving to New York City in 1974, he briefly visited London, England where he performed his first saxophone solo at the Acme Gallery.

In 1978 John formed the Lounge Lizards with his brother Evan Lurie on piano. The two of them were the only constant members in the band through numerous lineup changes. In the early 1990s he formed a smaller group, the John Lurie National Orchestra and their work was heavily improvised.

By the early Nineties he was composing the theme to Late Night with Conan O’Brien with Howard Shore, which was also used when O’Brien hosted on The Tonight Show. He has written scores for over 20 movies, including Get Shorty, for which he received a Grammy Award nomination. As an actor he has starred, acted or made cameos in nineteen films and numerous television shows.

Saxophonist, painter, actor, director, and producer John Lurie has suffered debilitating ill health since 2000 with initially baffling neurological symptoms, and from symptoms attributed to chronic Lyme disease. The illness prevents him from acting or performing music, so he spends his time painting. His art has been shown in galleries and museums around the world. His 1980s NYC memoir, The History of Bones, was published by Penguin Random House in 2021.

CALIFORNIA JAZZ FOUNDATION

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