Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Arthur “Artie” Bernstein, born February 4, 1909 in Brooklyn, New York, started his musical career playing cello on board cruise ships to South America. He studied law at New York University, however, by 1929 he had started playing bass, and began performing in clubs around New York City. He performed with trumpeter Red Nichols, Red Norvo and others, and recorded with Ben Pollack, Jimmy and Tommy Dorsey, and many others in the 1930s.
In 1939 he performed with Benny Goodman at the second From Spirituals to Swing concert. He fell out with Goodman in 1941 after the bandleader fiddled with Bernstein’s music-stand light so that he would have problems reading the music to appear incompetent, giving the pretext to fire him.
He went on to win the Down Beat readers’ poll in 1943 and later moved to Los Angeles, California. Artie worked in the film industry for Universal Studios and Warner Bros., continuing to work for the latter organization until 1963.
Over the course of his career he worked with Arnold Ross Quintet, Charlie Christian Jammers, Hoagy Carmichael Trio, Ralph Burns Quintet, as well as the orchestras of Adrian Rollini, Billie Holiday, Cloverdale Country Club, Clyde Hurley, Cootie Williams, Eddie Condon, Frankie Trumbauer, Harry James, Jack Teagarden, Larry Clinton, Lionel Hampton, Metronome All Stars, Mildred Bailey And Her Swing Band, Putney Dandridge, Teddy Wilson, and Ziggy Elman.
Double bassist and cellist Artie Bernstein transitioned on January 4, 1964 in Los Angeles, one month to the day shy of his 55th birthday.
Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Alfred “Chico” Alvarez was born in Montreal, Canada February 3, 1920 but grew up in Southern California. Upon graduation from high school, he attended the Los Angeles Conservatory of Music.
He was a soloist with the Stan Kenton Orchestra from 1941 to 1943 and rejoined the band after Army service in World War II. He also played with the Red Norvo and Charlie Barnet bands, and moved to Las Vegas, Nevada in 1958 and worked the hotel circuit in the 1960s and 1970s. It was during this time that he would accompany singers like Ella Fitzgerald and Sarah Vaughan.
He recorded two dozen albums with Kenton as well as a single recording session on the self-titled Nat King Cole, Bob Keene and His Orchestra, Vido Musso’s The Swingin’st, and Patti Page’s In the Land of Hi-Fi.
Trumpeter Chico Alvarez, who was the business agent for the musicians’ union, the president of the Allied Arts Council and a member of the Nevada State Council on the Arts, transitioned on August 1, 1992 in Las Vegas.
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Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Alphonso Johnson was born on February 2, 1951 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and started off as an upright bass player, but switched to the electric bass in his late teens. He began his career in the early 1970s, and showing innovation and fluidity on the electric bass he sessioned with a few jazz musicians before landing a job with Weather Report, taking over for co-founding member Miroslav Vitous.
His debut with Weather Report was on the album Mysterious Traveller, followed by two more albums in the Seventies: Tale Spinnin’ and Black Market before he left the band to work with drummer Billy Cobham. During 1976-77 Alphonso recorded three solo albums as a bandleader, for the Epic label, in a fusion-funk vein.
One of the first musicians to introduce the Chapman Stick to the public, in 1977, his knowledge of the instrument offered him a rehearsal with Genesis, who were looking for a replacement for guitarist Steve Hackett but being more of a bassist than a guitarist, Johnson instead recommended his friend ex-Sweetbottom guitarist and fellow session musician Daryl Stuermer. However, he was one of two bass players on Phil Collins’s first solo album, Face Value, in 1981.
He would work with Bob Weir on a couple of projects – Bobby & The Midnites and The Other Ones; reunite with Cobham in the band Jazz Is Dead, and Steve Hackett’s Genesis Revisited album as well as with Santana, Steve Kimock and Chet Baker. He toured Europe and Japan with saxophonist Wayne Shorter, pianist James Beard, drummer Rodney Holmes, and guitarist David Gilmore.
Earning a Bachelor of Arts in Music Education degree from California State University in 2014, as an undergrad he was a member of the CSUN Wind Ensemble. With extensive experience as a bass teacher he has conducted bass seminars and clinics in Germany, England, France, Scotland, Ireland, Japan, Switzerland, Australia, Brazil and Argentina.
Bassist Alphonso Johnson continues to perform while serving as an adjunct instructor at the University of Southern California and the California Institute of the Arts.
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Three Wishes
Pannonica asked Miles Davis if he had three wishes bestowed upon him what would his answers be and he replied simply with:
- “To be white.”
*Excerpt from Three Wishes: An Intimate Look at Jazz Greats ~ Compiled and Photographed by Pannonica de Koenigswarter
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Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Joe “Tricky Sam” Nanton was born Joseph Irish Nanton on February 1, 1904 in New York City, New York to British West Indies immigrant parents. He began playing professionally in Washington, D.C. with bands led by Cliff Jackson and banjoist Elmer Snowden.
1923 saw him working with Frazier’s Harmony Five for a year then again with Snowden. At 22 Nanton discovered his niche in Duke Ellington’s Orchestra, when he reluctantly took the place of his friend Charlie Irvis in 1926, anchoring the trombone section with Lawrence Brown. He remained with Ellington until his early death.
Nanton was one of the great pioneers of the plunger mute after hearing trumpeter Johnny Dunn use a plunger, and realized he could have a similar effect on his trombone. Along with Ellington’s trumpeter Bubber Miley, he is largely responsible for creating the characteristic Wah-wah, or wa-wa, effect. Their highly expressive growl and plunger sounds were the main ingredient in the band’s early “jungle” sound, that evolved during the band’s late 1920s engagement at Harlem’s Cotton Club.
Trombonist Tricky Sam Nanton who was amajor soloist with the Duke Ellington Orchestra, transitioned from a stroke on July 20, 1946 in San Francisco, California while touring with the orchestra.
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