Requisites

Dedicated to Tadd ~ The Charles Davis Sextet | By Eddie Carter

The Charles Davis Sextet steps into this morning’s spotlight, showcasing the multi-instrumentalist on his second outing as a bandleader with Dedicated to Tadd (West 54 WLW 8006). My introduction to Davis came through three standout albums: “Breakthrough,” “Illumination,” and “Manhattan Project.” Davis has contributed as a sideman to more than 100 recordings, with some of jazz’s brightest talents; however, he is best known for his work with Archie Shepp and Sun Ra. This date features a stellar lineup: Tex Allen on trumpet; Clifford Adams, Jr. on trombone; Charles Davis alternates between baritone sax (A2, B3), soprano sax (A1, B2), and tenor sax (A3, B1); Kenny Barron on piano; Walter Booker, Jr. on bass; and Billy Hart on drums. My copy of the album is the 1979 U.S. stereo release.

Monking, the first of four originals by Charles Davis, gets off to a good start with the sextet’s engaging melody in unison. The fun begins as Tex leads with a lively opening solo. Clifford comes in next, laying down an infectious groove. Kenny takes over to deliver a performance executed with thoughtful, nuanced articulation. Charles glides effortlessly through the closing statement on soprano into the climax. Eastern Vibrations comes to life with the ensemble’s collective theme at medium speed. Allen steps forward first with a bright and captivating solo. Adams is especially impressive in the following reading. Barron tackles the third reading incisively, and then Booker seizes the moment in his first statement. Davis’s baritone brings it all home with unmistakable authority, leading to the theme’s reprise.

The group ventures onto Mexico Street next, beginning with Billy’s concise introduction ahead of the sextet’s rapid-fire theme. Tex sets the bar with a brisk and agile solo, paving the way for Clifford’s energetic interpretation. Charles’s tenor sax brings a thrilling intensity to the following statement. Kenny keeps things rolling in an electrifying performance, then Walter and Billy both make a brief comment preceding the ensemble’s robust exit. The title tune, Dedicated to Tadd, unfolds as a graceful ballad, opening with a soft piano prelude that ushers in the group’s beautiful melody. Davis draws out the song’s tenderness in the opening tenor sax statement. Barron infuses the following solo with sensitivity and finesse, before the ensemble’s gentle reprise of the theme and a touching ending.

The last two tracks come from the pen of Tex Allen, starting with the sextet’s introduction and medium melody to Love Gods. Charles gets the opening solo underway with a laid-back soprano interpretation. A brief piano interlude leads to Tex, who hits his target in the following interpretation. A second short piano break leads to the sextet’s closing chorus and finale. Sir Charles, the trumpeter’s tribute to Charles Davis, turns the beat upward one final time for the ensemble’s introduction and theme. Davis gets right to work on the baritone sax and turns in an opening solo that’s a sheer delight. Allen shines in a flawless performance, which in turn leads to Barron’s final statement preceding the sextet’s return to the theme, affording Adams a concise comment as the music gracefully fades away.

Roger Pola produced the album, and the executive producer was Pierre Bourdain. Allan Tucker was behind the dials as the recording engineer. The album’s sound quality is excellent, featuring a superb soundstage that places the musicians directly in the listener’s sweet spot with impressive fidelity. Dedicated to Tadd is an enjoyable album that showcases each artist at their best. If you’re a sax fan and are looking for something fresh to add to your library, I offer for your consideration Dedicated to Tadd by the Charles Davis Sextet on your next record-shopping trip! It shines a spotlight on a truly talented multi-instrumentalist deserving of wider recognition!

~ Breakthrough (Cobblestone CST 9011), Illumination! (Impulse A-49/AS-49), Manhattan Project (Bee Hive Records BH 7001) – Source: Discogs.com

© 2025 by Edward Thomas Carter

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On The Bookshelf

Jazz historian Reginald Carter and jazz photographer Lenny Bernstein present an introduction to the young lions of jazz. Most of these musicians have decided to forgo post-1960s jazz developments, instead mining the treasures of the bop/hard-bop masters. The profiles include a short biography, photo notes, a wonderful black-and-white photograph, recent interview excerpts, and a select discography. 

The artists’ thoughts on the upswing in jazz’s popularity and on balancing performing, composing, and recording, provide an overall sense of where these musicians find themselves within the jazz culture. 

Arranged according to instrumental groupings, the book features such musicians as Terence Blanchard, Roy Hargrove, Wynton Marsalis, Nicholas Payton, Wallace Roney, Branford Marsalis, James Carter, Joshua Redman, Bobby Watson, Don Byron, Craig Handy, Steve Turre, Bill Frisell, Russell Malone, Geri Allen, Cyrus Chestnut, Marcus Roberts, Christian McBride, Reginald Veal, Cindy Blackman, Jeff “Tain” Watts, and vocalists Dee Dee Bridgewater and Kevin Mahogany.

In this compendium we see those forty musicians who have individually taken the music to its evolutionary continuance.

 

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Requisites

Montreux ‘77 ~ Tommy Flanagan 3 | By Eddie Carter

I’ve admired and been a fan of pianist Tommy Flanagan for many years, so I was delighted to come across a delightful live album with his trio, Montreux ’77 (Pablo Live 2308-202). Tommy, a Detroit native, drew early inspiration from three legends: Nat King Cole, Art Tatum, and Teddy Wilson, as well as local greats Earl Van Riper and Willie Anderson. Throughout a remarkable forty-five-year career, he recorded thirty-six albums as a band leader and appeared as a sideman on over two hundred albums, many of which are regarded as jazz classics. Flanagan’s longest tenure was thirteen years as an accompanist and musical director to Ella Fitzgerald. Joining him on this date are Keter Betts on bass and Bobby Durham on drums. My copy of the album is the 1977 U.S. stereo release.

Barbados by Charlie Parker sets an upbeat tone to begin the trio’s set, with Flanagan’s introduction segueing into a vivacious melody. Tommy takes the lead with a spirited performance. Keter makes every note sparkle in the following solo, while Bobby’s steady rhythms anchor the soloists. The pianist returns for a rousing finale that draws enthusiastic applause from the audience. A pair of timeless jazz standards is up next. Some Other Spring by Arthur Herzog, Jr. and Irene Kitchings offers Flanagan the spotlight for a solo of exquisite tenderness. The trio then moved into “Easy Living” by Ralph Rainger and Leo Robin. Tommy remains the only soloist, and he gives a warm, sultry and deeply sincere performance, gracefully supported by Keter and Bobby into a soft, mesmerizing close.

Side Two begins with Flanagan’s gentle introduction to Star Crossed Lovers by Duke Ellington and Billy Strayhorn. The pianist enchants the listener in a beautiful solo of heartfelt lyricism until the beat moves upward for “Jump For Joy” by Duke Ellington, Sid Kuller, and Paul Francis Webster. After the trio’s melody swings in unison, Tommy begins the song’s only solo with infectious enthusiasm and an array of inventive ideas preceding a rousing reprise and finish. Dizzy Gillespie’s Woody ‘n’ You is off to the races from the start of Tommy’s introduction, leading to the trio’s vigorous theme. Flanagan forges ahead into the spotlight for the song’s only solo exuberantly until the ensemble reconvenes for a brisk closing chorus and a rousing ovation from the audience.

Blue Bossa by Kenny Dorham opens with the trio’s irresistibly rhythmic and lively theme. Tommy has the first say, and his fingers soar effortlessly across the keys. Keter follows, infusing the second statement with firm bass lines. The song culminates in a spirited conversation between Tommy and Bobby, leading to the trio’s danceable, infectious reprise and an enthusiastic ovation from the audience. Norman Granz produced the album, and Mountain Recording Studios was behind the dials. Val Valentin remixed this live date. The sound quality is very good except on the final track, Blue Bossa. During Keter Betts’s bass solo on this song, there’s a harshness or distortion that, while annoying, especially if you’re listening through headphones, doesn’t fully detract from the music.

Tommy Flanagan’s artistry was marked by clarity and elegance. His piano playing featured a delicate, lyrical touch and a remarkable knack for crafting nuanced phrases. Each of his improvisations unfolded with a natural, narrative flow, as he expertly walked the line between a tune’s structure and the freedom of creative expression. As an accompanist, Flanagan excelled and was attentive to his fellow musicians, always enhancing their sound. His understated comping offered a gentle harmonic support, letting soloists shine. When stepping forward with his own solos, his playing sparkled with wit, grace, and a distinctive sense of swing. Despite facing health challenges later in life, he continued to perform and record right up until his death at age seventy-one on November 16, 2001.

If you’re a fan of a piano jazz trio or live jazz recordings, I can’t recommend this album enough on your next record shopping trip. Montreux ‘77 by the Tommy Flanagan 3 allows listeners to take a delightful trip to the Montreux Jazz Festival without the need for luggage, a passport, or boarding a flight. Just set the record on your turntable, settle into your favorite chair with a preferred drink in hand, and immerse yourself in the moment!

Postscript: Montreux ‘77 by Tommy Flanagan 3 also appears in the eight-record box set, Norman Granz Presents The Montreux ’77 Collection.

~ Norman Granz Presents The Montreux ’77 Collection (Pablo Live 2620-107) – Source: Discogs.com

~ Easy Living – Source: JazzStandards.com

© 2025 by Edward Thomas Carter

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On The Bookshelf

Unforgettable: The Life And Mystique Of Nat King Cole | Leslie Gourse

Very few may know that Nat King Cole, born March 17, 1919 in Montgomery, Alabama began his musical career as a groundbreaking jazz pianist. His trio was untraditional with an upright bass and guitar. This was long before he ever achieved stardom with his velvety-smooth vocals on songs like Nature Boy, L-O-V-E, and of course, Unforgettable.

Leslie Gourse’s claim that his keyboard style prefigured bebop and influenced pianist Ahmad Jamal is debatable. However, Gourse does a fine job of documenting the influence of Cole’s second wife, Maria Ellington, who urged him to pursue a more lucrative singing career. Although he did not win the favor of 1950s radical Negro activists, Cole’s personal, backstage struggle against Jim Crow segregation in the entertainment industry were significant.

This is a biography which should appeal to those who have a desire for knowledge and an appreciation for a singer’s inimitable style.

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Requisites

Live! ~ Brother Jack McDuff | By Eddie Carter

Three cherished family members inspired this morning’s discussion. My mom, Merlyn Carter, introduced my sister and me to Brother Jack McDuff during our Sunday dinners when we were younger; my uncles, Benjamin and Emmanuel Curry, often featured this album at their weekend jazz gatherings. Offered now for your consideration is his 1963 release and first concert performance, Live! (Prestige PRLP 7274/PRST 7274). (Prestige PRLP 7274/PRST 7274). This album captures the organist igniting a lively crowd at The Front Room in Newark, New Jersey, joined by his stellar quartet: Red Holloway on flute (track B1) and tenor sax (tracks A1 to A3, B2, B3), George Benson on guitar, and Joe Dukes on drums. My copy of the album is the 1964 U.S. stereo reissue.

The announcer’s introduction gets the set off to a roaring start with Rock Candy by Jack McDuff. The quartet’s infectiously spirited theme segues into Red’s vigorous opening statement. A swinging interlude is succeeded by George’s lively solo ahead of the foursome’s second interlude. Brother Jack states his case in fine form before the theme’s closing chorus, and Jack speaks to the crowd. The tempo eases as the foursome takes on George and Ira Gershwin’s It Ain’t Necessarily So. Benson and Dukes’ soulful warmth paves the way for McDuff’s down-home melody that whets the appetite for more. George pays his respects in the opening solo, then Red compliments him with a bluesy, slow-cooked groove, preceding McDuff’s theme reprise fading softly into Jack’s introduction of the next tune.

The group ushers us into Jack McDuff’s Sanctified Samba, launching the soulful gathering with an irresistible, bossa-nova tinged beat that calls the congregation to worship. George begins with a lively, melodic progression that builds to a satisfying climax. Jack delivers a stream of inventive ideas with characteristic ease next. Red wraps up the readings, blending bluesy flair with smooth, expressive lines before the group unites for a rousing conclusion. Side Two starts with Whistle While You Work, by Frank Churchill and Larry Morey from Disney’s “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.” Red opens the whimsical melody on flute, then steps aside for McDuff to take two happy solos with Benson’s cheery statement sandwiched in between them, leading back to the ending theme.

Jack shares the story behind his blues, A Real Good’un, and then the organist’s introduction segues into the quartet’s home cooking during the melody. Benson comes to the table first, serving up a platter of appetizing notes. After the first of several short interludes, Holloway brings the musical equivalent of red beans and rice to the table. McDuff adds a generous helping of fried chicken and mac and cheese before the group wraps up the song on a tasty note. The set concludes with Undecided, by Sid Robin and Charlie Shavers. The ensemble’s brisk introduction and catchy melody open the door for McDuff to deliver a swinging solo. Holloway maintains the momentum in a peppy interpretation. Benson plays with energetic finesse, then Dukes has the last word preceding the spirited closing chorus.

>Produced by Lew Futterman and Peter Paul, this live session captivates listeners from the very first note. Though the identity of the recording engineer remains a mystery, the album’s sound places listeners right in The Front Room, giving them the sense of being part of the lively crowd. The energy of the performances is infectious, and it’s nearly impossible not to snap your fingers, tap your feet or get up and dance along. Throughout his career, Jack McDuff masterfully fused hard bop, R&B, and soul jazz, drawing out the best from his fellow musicians at every turn. If you’re a jazz organ fan seeking an album that’s vibrant and uplifting, Live! by Brother Jack McDuff is a top recommendation for your library. It’s the perfect soundtrack to relax after a busy day or week, and is guaranteed to brighten your mood!

~ It Ain’t Necessarily So, Whistle While You Work – Source: Wikipedia.org

© 2025 by Edward Thomas Carter

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