Requisites

Crossings ~ Red Garland, Ron Carter and Philly Joe Jones | By Eddie Carter

It happened like this: after hearing Introducing Carl Perkins, I spent the remainder of the evening listening to several other trio albums while reading when I heard a title I hadn’t played in a while, which inspired this morning’s discussion. Crossings (Galaxy GXY-5106) is a 1978 release bringing together a dream team to record their first trio album. Red Garland is on piano, Ron Carter is on bass, and Philly Joe Jones is on drums. All three were members of the Miles Davis Quintet and have given jazz fans many incredible albums throughout their careers as leaders and sidemen. My copy is the original U.S. Stereo release.

Side One starts with a brief trio introduction, setting the stage for the melody of Solar by Chuck Wayne and Miles Davis. Red leads the way with a statement that sparkles with energy. Ron delivers precisely articulated choruses in the second solo. The pianist and Philly share the finale in an inspired interpretation, leading to the theme’s reprise. Railroad Crossing by Ron Carter is a smooth, easy-flowing tune. The bassist sets the tone with a concise introduction that seamlessly transitions to the trio’s melody. Carter begins with a leisurely opening statement; then, Garland gets into a down-home groove on the following solo ahead of the bassist’s return for the ending theme.

Never Let Me Go is a beautiful Jay Livingston and Ray Evans song. It was featured in the 1956 film noir The Scarlet Hour. Red opens with a short unaccompanied introduction that segues into the trio’s gorgeous theme. The pianist goes first with a delicately sultry performance, then hands the torch to Ron, who delivers a heart-warming presentation before the close. Oleo by Sonny Rollins gets underway with a short workout by Jones, leading to the ensemble’s quick theme. Garland ignites the fire in the first solo, and then Carter keeps the fires burning next. Jones adds more heat in the closer, preceding a captivating conclusion.

George and Ira Gershwin introduced But Not For Me in the 1930 Broadway musical Girl Crazy. The jazz standard starts Side Two with Ron leading the trio through the melody. The bassist masterfully manages the opening statement before making room for Red, who swings in the following reading. Ron returns to converse briefly with Philly ahead of the finish. Cole Porter’s classic Love For Sale begins with a lengthy solo piano introduction before the trio steps on the gas for the lively theme. Garland ignites the first solo with fiery choruses. Carter steps into the spotlight next and slows things down, and Garland returns for a vigorous exchange with Jones into the climax.

Orrin Keepnews produced Crossings, and Bruce Walford recorded and mixed the album at Fantasy Studios. David Turner mastered the album. The record’s sound quality possesses a vibrant soundstage, placing the musicians in your listening room with excellent fidelity. If you’re a fan of these jazz giants and enjoy a good piano trio album, I invite you to check out Crossings by Red Garland, Ron Carter, and Philly Joe Jones. The group’s musicianship shows three masters’ at work, and the six selections complement each other perfectly. The result is an album you can sit back, listen to and enjoy from the first note to the finale!

~ But Not For Me, Love For Sale, Oleo – Source: JazzStandards.com

~ Solar – Source: Wikipedia.org

© 2024 by Edward Thomas Carter

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Gustavo Casenave was born on November 10, 1971 in Montevideo, Uruguay where he studied classical piano from age 6 with Maestro Hector Tosar, who was Aaron Copland’s student. He led the group Kongo Bongo and recorded two albums, however, following a conversation with Hugo Fattoruso he decided to study in Boston, Massachusetts. In 1994 received a full scholarship from O.A.S. to study at the Berklee College of Music and two years later he graduated magna cum laude.

During this period he was awarded the Professional Music Achievement, and his composition Fragiltimer for the Past Future for piano was selected as one of the ten best original compositions coming out of Berklee in the last 30 years, 1966-1996. In 1995 he was accepted as a private student by the legendary jazz vibraphonist Gary Burton.

1997 saw Gustavo settling in New York City and creating a name for himself. He has been awarded three Grammys as a producer, composer and performer, Best Latin Jazz Album (producer), Best Tango Album, and Best Instrumental Album that showcased his ability to create compositions that resonate with audiences worldwide. He has also had six Latin Grammy nominations and three nods for Best Contemporary Classical Composition.

As an educator, Casenave has held positions as Jazz Department Director at the Harbor Conservatory for the Performing Arts and has conducted Tango Master Classes as well as being a guest artist lecturer at The Juilliard School, Yale University, Eastman School of Music, Oberlin Conservatory and Indiana University.

Pianist Gustavo Casenave continues to contribute to jazz as a performer, composer, educator, and scholar, having published his first music theory book, “The Harmonic Structure Levels.

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Alfredo Remus was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina on November 9, 1938. In 1964 he participated as the double bassist on the historic album La Misa Criolla by Ariel Ramírez.

He has accompanied important musicians and groups such as Paul Gonsalves, Vinícius de Moraes, Maria Bethânia, Enrique “Mono” Villegas, Gato Barbieri, Mercedes Sosa, Tony Bennett, Ariel Ramírez, Víctor Heredia, Alberto Cortez, Trio Los Panchos, Raphael, Zupay Quartet, Dyango, Leonardo Favio, Sandro, Susana Rinaldi, and Antonio Carlos Jobim , among others.

He was a regular participant in a series of informal folklore improvisation and experimentation meetings at Eduardo Lagos’s house, humorously baptized by Hugo Díaz as folkloréishons, which in the style of jazz jam sessions, used to bring together Lagos, Astor Piazzolla and Díaz.

With other musicians, Remus played with Oscar Cardozo Ocampo, Domingo Cura and Oscar López Ruiz among others. He recorded nine albums as a leader with his debut album Trauma released in 1968 and his final recording Tribute To Bill Evans in 2006.

Double bassist Alfredo Remus, who performed various genres of American popular music, that included but not limited to tango,  jazz, Argentine folklore, bossa nova and post-bop,  died in Buenos Aires on September 28, 2022.

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John Franklin “Ellington” Blair was born November 8, 1943 in Toledo, Ohio. He grew up in California and began taking violin lessons as a child, graduating with honors from Lincoln High School in San Diego, California in 1961.

Blair became a heavy academic, holding degrees from Eastman and Curtis conservatories. He even founded a school, The Universal Natural System. He is best known as the inventor of the Vitar, an acoustic combination of violin and guitar.

He was featured on many jazz funk records in the early 1970s and released a few sought after psych-funk releases on Mercury, Columbia and CTI. During the 1980s Ellington disappeared off of the map, never to return.

Violinist & guitarist Ellington Blair, suffered from heart failure and was homeless when he died on June 3, 2006 in New York City, New York

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Alois Maxwell Hirt was born on November 7, 1922 in New Orleans, Louisiana to a police officer father. At the age of six, he got his first trumpet, which had been purchased at a local pawnshop. He played in the Junior Police Band with friend Roy Fernandez, the son of Alcide Nunez. By 16 he was playing professionally with his friend Pete Fountain, while attending Jesuit High School. During this time, he was hired to play at the local horse racing track, beginning a six-decade connection to the sport.

1940 saw Al in Cincinnati, Ohio studying at the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music with Dr. Frank Simon. After a stint as a bugler in the Army during World War II, he performed with various swing big bands, including those of Tommy Dorsey, Jimmy Dorsey, Benny Goodman, and Ina Ray Hutton.

In 1950 Hirt became the first trumpet and featured soloist with Horace Heidt’s Orchestra and after several years on the road he returned to New Orleans working with various Dixieland groups and leading his own bands. He soon signed with RCA Victor and posted twenty-two albums on the Billboard charts in the 1950s and 1960s. He recorded the theme for the 1960s television show The Green Hornet, with arranger and composer Billy May.

From the mid-1950s to early 1960s, Hirt and his band played nightly at Dan’s Pier 600, hosted the hour-long television variety series Fanfare, as the summer replacement for Jackie Gleason and the American Scene Magazine, and would go on to play for Pope John Paul II.

Trumpeter and bandleader Al Hirt died of liver failure on April 27, 1999 at the age of 76, after having spent the previous year in a wheelchair due to edema in his leg.

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