Daily Dose Of Jazz…
The Orphan Who Became Malta’s Jazz Star
Some jazz stories follow a straight line from struggle to success. Juice Wilson’s story? It’s a globe-spanning odyssey that most musicians couldn’t dream up if they tried.
A Child Finding His Voice Through Music
Born January 21, 1904, Wilson was orphaned young and raised by his uncle in Chicago from age three. In a city that could be brutally indifferent to a child without parents, music became his lifeline, his identity, his way forward.
He started on drums with the Chicago Militia Boys Band, then switched to violin at eight—an instrument that would eventually carry him around the world. By twelve, he was already gigging professionally with bandleader Jimmy Wade. At fourteen, he was playing alongside the legendary cornetist Freddie Keppard, one of New Orleans’ pioneering jazz voices.
This wasn’t just prodigious talent—this was a kid who had to grow up fast, and music was both his emotional escape and his economic future.
Building His Reputation, City by City
The 1920s found Wilson working Great Lakes steamboats (those floating conservatories where so many musicians learned their craft), doing residencies with trombonist Jimmy Harrison in Ohio, playing in Erie with pianist Hersal Brassfield, then moving to Buffalo to work with bandleader Eugene Primus and even the Buffalo Junior Symphony Orchestra.
He was building his chops, city by city, gig by gig, learning to navigate both the world of jazz and the world of classical music—a versatility that would serve him well in the years ahead.
New York, Then the World
In 1928, Wilson made the inevitable move to New York City, where he played the legendary Savoy Ballroom with Lloyd Scott’s orchestra—the big time, the room where reputations were made and broken nightly.
But then something remarkable happened: at decade’s end, Wilson toured Europe with Noble Sissle’s celebrated orchestra and made a decision that would define the rest of his life—he decided to stay abroad.
A European Adventure
What followed reads like an adventure novel. Wilson worked in Holland with bandleaders Ed Swayzee and Leon Abbey, performed with the Utica Jubilee Singers, joined the Louis Douglass Revue, played with Little Mike McKendrick’s International Band, and worked with Tom Chase’s ensemble. He traveled to Spain and North Africa, soaking up sounds, languages, and cultures that most American jazz musicians would never experience firsthand.
He was bringing American jazz to audiences who’d only heard it on scratchy recordings, if at all. And he was absorbing Mediterranean and North African musical traditions in return, creating his own unique fusion.
Finding Home in Malta
perhaps Malta discovered him. Wilson became a beloved figure on the sun-drenched Mediterranean island, working throughout the 1940s and 1950s as a multi-instrumentalist and entertainer. He made the island his home base while continuing to tour the region, becoming a bridge between American jazz and European audiences.
Full Circle
Wilson finally returned to the United States in the 1960s, bringing with him decades of stories, experiences, and musical adventures that few of his American contemporaries could match.
A Life Well Traveled
Think about that journey: from an orphaned child in Chicago to a beloved musician on a Mediterranean island halfway around the world, carrying American jazz to corners of the globe that rarely heard it performed live. When Juice Wilson died peacefully on May 22, 1993, he left behind a life that proves jazz was always meant to be a universal language—you just had to be brave enough to speak it anywhere, to anyone who would listen.
Some musicians stay in one city their whole lives, perfecting their craft in familiar surroundings. Juice Wilson chose the harder path—and became living proof that home isn’t where you’re born, but where your music is welcomed and celebrated.
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Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Shep Shepherd was born Berisford Shepherd on January 19, 1917 in Honduras while his mother was enroute from the West Indies to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Arriving in the city she first settled and raised him in a Jewish neighborhood before moving to a Black neighborhood.
An early fascination with marching bands he drummed on tables and chairs until his mother bought him a toy drum to save wear and tear on the furniture. He attended the Jules E. Mastbaum Area Conservatory and Vocational School where he trained as a percussionist on timpani, vibraphone, xylophone, snare and bass drums. Students were required to have a secondary instrument, and he chose the trombone.
Initially hoping for a career in the Philadelphia Orchestra, he shifted his interest to jazz. He formed a friendship with drummer Jimmy Crawford, who was able to help his career in New York City. During the Thirties performed with Jimmy Gorham’s band in Philadelphia. In 1941, Benny Carter contacted Shep and he moved to New York City, where he also worked with Artie Shaw the same year. He became heavily in demand and the phrase “Get Shep!” became a phrase among area musicians.
Four years in the Army saw him serving in the entertainment corps, and working there he played trombone and improved his skills as a composer and arranger. He met Billy Butlet and in 1952 after his discharge he began working with Butler as part of Bill Doggett’s group. In 1956, Shepherd helped write Doggett’s signature song, Honky Tonk. He left Doggett’s group in 1959 and returned to New York City where he worked in pit orchestras for Broadway shows, and as a music copyist and arranger.
When the nationwide tour of the Broadway show Here’s Love ended, Shepherd found himself in San Francisco, California and he became a freelance musician there. He continued to play drums through the Sixties and Seventies working with Patti Page, Lionel Hampton, Lena Horne, The Ward Singers, Earl Bostic, Buck Clayton, Odetta, Cab Calloway, Sy Oliver, Big Maybelle, and Erskine Hawkins. At 80 years old, he switched his primary focus from drums to trombone, and with organist Art Harris and drummer Robert Labbe formed the group Blues Fuse.
Drummer, trombonist, vocalist and composer Shep Shepherd, who is listed in The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz and Who’s Who Among Black Americans, transitioned on November 25, 2018 at the age of 101.
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Ray C. Sims was born on January 18, 1921 in Wichita, Kansas. He played in territory bands during the early 1940s, then shortly after the end of World War II he recorded with Anita O’Day and Benny Goodman.
From 1947 to 1957 he worked with Les Brown and with Dave Pell from 1953-1957. Sims would go on to work with Harry James from the late Fifties to 1969, and also worked as a sideman with Charlie Barnet, Bill Holman, and Red Norvo.
The 1970s saw Ray playing with James again and with Corky Corcoran. Near the end of the decade he recorded with his younger brother Zoot. Trombonist Ray Sims transitioned on March 14, 2000.
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Larry Sonn was born in Woodmere on Long Island, New York on January 17, 1919. GraduatING from the Juilliard School of Music in New York City, he began his career with the Southern Symphony Orchestra in Columbia, South Carolina, as first trumpet, but later turned to the popular idioms of jazz and the big band sound.
He soon was playing trumpet and arranging for the top orchestras in the United States which included Glenn Miller, Teddy Powell, Bobby Byrne, Charlie Barnett, Hal McIntyre and Vincent Lopez.
A series of engagements in the early 1940’s took him to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and San Antonio, Texas. An executive from the new Hotel Reforma in Mexico City heard him play and, impressed by his virtuosity, offered Larry an appearance at the hotel’s Ciro’s Night Club. The short-term contract lasted nine years and falling in love with Mexico, the country reciprocated.
Sonn returned to the States in the late-50’s and put together a new orchestra to play jazz and dance music. He gained national exposure on NBC’s Monitor with Al Jazzbo Collins commentating. When Mexico called again he went back and formed one of the foremost big bands in the country. He toured, did radio shows for XEW, Mexico’s largest station, and recorded for RCA Victor, CBS, Cisne, Peerless, Sonart and other labels.
Retiring from music in 1972 he relocated 40 miles south of Mexico City and opened a popular book store specializing in US editions for English-speaking residents and tourists. After several years he retired completely.
Trumpeter, arranger, composer, and bandleader Larry Sonn transitioned in 2015 at 95 in Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
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Charles Theodore Straight was born on January 16, 1891 in Chicago, Illinois. He started his career in 1909 at 18 accompanying singer Gene Greene in Vaudeville. In 1916, he began working at the Imperial Piano Roll Company in Chicago, where he recorded dozens of piano rolls.
Becoming a popular bandleader around town during the Jazz Age, his band, the Charley Straight Orchestra, had a long term engagement at the Rendezvous Café from 1922 to 1925 and recorded for Paramount Records and Brunswick Records during the decade.
This period also saw Straight working with Roy Bargy on the latter’s eight Piano Syncopations. Besides working as a pianist or leading an orchestra, he also composed and arranged music, both ragtime and jazz.
Pianist, bandleader and composer Charley Straight transitioned on September 22, 1940 in Chicago after being struck by an automobile while working as a city sanitary inspector. He was emerging from a manhole in the street.
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