Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Artie Shaw was born Arthur Jacob Arshawsky on May 23, 1910 in New York City to Austrian and Russian Jewish parents Sarah and Harold Arshawsky, a dressmaker and photographer. He grew up in New Haven, Connecticut, where his natural introversion was deepened by local antisemitism. Buying a saxophone by working in a grocery store and began learning the saxophone at 13. At 16, he switched to the clarinet and left home to tour with a band.

From 1925 to 1936 Shaw performed with many bands and orchestras, working in Cleveland, Ohio and establishing a lasting reputation as music director and arranger for an orchestra led by violinist Austin Wylie. Exposed to symphonic music while playing with Irving Aaronson’s Commanders, which he later incorporated in his arrangements. In 1932 he joined the Roger Wolfe Kahn Orchestra and made several recordings. Three years later he gained attention with his “Interlude in B-flat” at a swing concert at the Imperial Theater in New York. During the swing era, his big bands had numerous popular hits with Begin the Beguine, Stardust and others.

In addition to hiring Buddy Rich, he signed Billie Holiday as his band’s vocalist in 1938, becoming the first white band leader to hire a full-time black female singer to tour the segregated South. However, after recording Any Old Time, Holiday left the band due to hostility from Southern audiences, as well as from music company executives who wanted a more mainstream singer.

He fashioned a smaller band within the orchestra in 1940, naming it Artie Shaw and the Gramercy Five after his home telephone exchange. Over time members of the band were pianist Johnny Guarnieri, electric guitarist Al Hendrickson, trumpeter Roy Eldridge succeeded Billy Butterfield, Oran “Hot Lips” Page, Max Kaminsky, Georgie Auld, Dave Tough, Jack Jenney, and Ray Conniff. In 1940, the original Gramercy Five cut eight sides, then Shaw dissolved the band in early 1941.

The long series of musical groups Shaw subsequently formed included Lena Horne, Helen Forrest, Mel Tormé, Buddy Rich, Dave Tough, Barney Kessel, Jimmy Raney, Tal Farlow, Dodo Marmarosa, and Ray Conniff.

Throughout his career, Shaw formed big bands for his radio broadcasts, made several musical shorts for Vitaphone and Paramount Pictures, and played with Navy personnel during World War II. Active until 1954, his music was used in several films, he had numerous talk show appearances, came out of retirement in 1983 and put together one last band.

Clarinetist Artie Shaw, who received a Lifetime Grammy Award in 2004, died on December 30, 2004, aged 94.

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Eric Delaney was born on May 22, 1924 in Acton, London, England. Learning to play early in life by age sixteen, he won the Best Swing Drummer award and later joined the Bert Ambrose Octet which featured George Shearing on piano.

Between 1947 to 1954 he appeared with the Geraldo Orchestra and filled his time with regular session work in recording studios and on film, TV and radio. In 1954 he formed his own band and later signed with the new Pye Records label. Two years later he made three appearances on the Royal Variety Show, the first in 1956.

Specializing in up-tempo dance hall music, often carrying a rock and roll label due to the rise of The Beatles. However, Delaney was able to remain active touring in the UK in holiday resorts. He was held in high regard by his musical peers, drummer Louie Bellson with whom he recorded on the 1967 album Repercussion. Originally released in high quality stereo on the Studio2Stereo label, it was re-released on the Vocalion label in 2011.

Although best known as a swing drummer, Eric was a multi-percussionist. Classically trained as a timpanist, his unique approach turned the ‘timps’ into a lead & solo instrument. He also played xylophone, glockenspiel, military snare drum, tubular bells, Chinese and orchestral gongs, which is exhibited in his showmanship routines, such as Persian Market.

Apart from his showmanship, Delaney could be occasionally found behind a minimal kit, sitting in with a jazz quartet, and letting others take the spotlight. 1990s onward, he would also make guest appearances with bands across the UK. Another facet of his work was his playing on the soundtrack of The Longest Day, where his snare opens the movie.

Drummer and bandleader Eric Delaney, who was popular in the Fifties and early 1960s, died of a brain haemorrhage on July 14, 2011 at 87.

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Jazz Poems

SHAKING HANDS WITH MONGO

for Mongo Santamaria

Mongo’s open hands

huge soft palms

that drop the hard seeds

of conga with a thump,

shaken by the god of hurricanes,

raining mambo coconuts

that do not split

even when they hit the sidewalk,

rumbling incantation

in the astonished dancehall

of a city in winter,

sweating in a rush of A-train night,

so that Chano Pozo,

maestro of the drumming Yoruba heart,

howling Manteca in a distant coro,

hears Mongo and yes,

begins to bop

a slow knocking bolero of forgiveness

to the nameless man

who shot his life away

for a bag of tecata

in a Harlem bar

forty years ago

Martín Espada | 1957

from Jazz Poems ~ Selected and Edited by Kevin Young

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Yuko Okamoto was born in Miyagi, Japan on May 21, 1984 and started playing piano at age 5 but changed to Electone, a synth organ, at age 7. When she was in junior high school she won the Miyagi Prefecture first prize of the Yamaha Junior Electone Festival. She was chosen as a semifinalist of the Interntational Yamaha Electone Competition at Akasaka Britz in 2002 and Shibuya AX in 2004. In 2003 she won first prize of ‘Yamaha Electone Competition Expert Division and she earned a high evaluation on her performance and charm.

At age 18, she started studying jazz piano and composition under Kiminori Atsuta and Masa Matsuda. She also played in various jazz clubs, restaurants and bars with great bands and popular artists. In 2006 she entered Berklee College Of Music in Boston, Massachusetts. She studied composition, arranging, and performance under George Russell Jr, Walter Besely, John Arcaro, and Bill Eliott among others.

In 2008 she played her original music at Carnegie Hall in NewYork City and performed at Boston City Hall with different bands. She co-stared with One Voice Children’s Choir lead by Masa Fukuda. She has composed for film music and short image video music,

Pianist Yoko Okamoto Now she moved to New York City and is fully engaged as a composer, arranger, and performer.

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Ferenc Nemeth was born on May 20, 1976 in Keszthely, Hungary and at 14 left home to study classical percussion at the Richter János Conservatory in Győr, Hungary. Following this he attended the Franz Liszt Academy of Music and then received a scholarship to the Berklee College of Music in Boston, Massachusetts. He later enrolled in the graduate program at the New England Conservatory. In 2001 he became the first Hungarian to be accepted into the Thelonious Monk Institute of Jazz, studying there until 2003.

He has played with Herbie Hancock, Wayne Shorter, Christian McBride, John Patitucci, Terence Blanchard, John Abercrombie, Joshua Redman, Dave Samuels, Mark Turner, Ron McClure, Chris Cheek, Aaron Goldberg, Eli Degibri, and Illayaraja.

He is a founding member of Gilfema with Lionel Loueke and Massimo Biolcati. Since the group’s debut album as a leader he has released six more albums, and his sophomore release Night Songs being nominated for the 7th Annual Independent Music Awards for Jazz Album of the Year.

Based in New York City, drummer and composer Ferenc Nemeth, who has also recorded as a sideman, continues to perform, record and compose.

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