Requisites

Bags’ Opus ~ Milt Jackson | By Eddie Carter

Milt Jackson steps into the spotlight to begin this morning’s discussion with one of my favorite albums from 1959, Bags’ Opus (United Artists UAL 4022/UAS 5022). This is my album to listen to when reading or relaxing because the music is so soothing, I can listen to it endlessly. Here, the vibist is leading an exceptional sextet consisting of Art Farmer on trumpet, Benny Golson on tenor sax, Tommy Flanagan on piano, Paul Chambers on bass, and Connie Kay on drums. My copy used in this report is the 1976 Japanese Stereo reissue (United Artists GXC-3135), and the album opens with the leader in ballad mode on Ill Wind by Harold Arlen and Ted Koehler. It was written in 1934 and performed by vocalist Adelaide Hall in their final show at The Cotton Club. Milt’s vibes are delicately discreet on the melody and as the featured soloist, he tells an exquisitely tender story matched by the sensitive accompaniment of the rhythm section into a gorgeous finale.

Blues For Diahann is Jackson’s tribute to actress, model, singer, Diahann Carroll, and the only original of the session. It opens with a jubilant intro by the rhythm section and a collective theme by the sextet. Golson takes off first with some straightforward blowing.  Farmer doesn’t let up the pace on the next reading with a spirited solo. Flanagan follows with a dazzling display of his virtuosity, and Chambers gives a spicy performance that’s worth the wait. Kay begins the next reading with some brisk brushwork in a shared statement with Jackson. The leader wraps up everything with a short workout ahead of the close. Afternoon In Paris by John Lewis was written in 1949 and was first recorded by Phineas Newborn Jr. on the album, Here Is Phineas-The Piano Artistry of Phineas Newborn Jr. (1956). Lewis made it the title song for his 1957 release with guitarist Sacha Distel, and the group takes this tune for an easy ride with five soulful statements by Milt, Benny, Art, Tommy, and Paul.

Benny Golson’s timeless 1957 jazz standard, I Remember Clifford, was written to honor the memory of trumpet player Clifford Brown who alongside pianist Richie Powell and his wife Nancy perished in an auto accident a year earlier. It opens Side Two delicately with the front line featured on the melody and reprise. Bags gives this evergreen all the poise and elegance it deserves on a sublimely beautiful performance backed by the trio.  Thinking of You was composed by Harry Ruby and Bert Kalmar in 1927, and debuted in the Broadway show, The Five O’Clock Girl that year. It was also featured in the 1950 film, Three Little Words. Art takes the lead on the gentle opening chorus with Milt and the rhythm section providing the lush background. He continues on the first solo with an intimately moving interpretation. Bags comes in next to add a touch of sensuous beauty to the closing statement ahead of Art’s return for the tenderly expressive coda.

Benny Golson wrote Whisper Not in 1956 while a member of Dizzy Gillespie’s Big Band.  It’s one of his most popular tunes and has been a signature song of Golson’s since its inception.  Leonard Feather wrote lyrics for Anita O’Day who recorded it in 1962.  The sextet begins the melody at an easy beat with an irresistible toe-tapping melody.  Jackson cruises at a comfortable speed with impeccably-crafted lines.  Farmer works the next solo using his mute with a firm tone and relaxing informality. Golson gets the next nod for an infectious groove that just won’t stop, and Flanagan sparkles on the final reading before the sextet reassembles to take the song out. Bags’ Opus was produced by Jack Lewis and engineered by Tommy Nola whose work can also be found on Argo, Atlantic, Blue Note, Cadet, Contemporary, Jazztime, Mercury, Riverside, and Verve to name a few. The album has a solid soundstage with an excellent definition from each instrument bringing the musicians from your speakers into your listening room.

Milt Jackson was one of the extraordinary musicians of jazz whose consistency on record is unequaled. He played and recorded with Cannonball Adderley, Ray Charles, Miles Davis, Dizzy Gillespie, Coleman Hawkins, Wes Montgomery, and countless others as a leader, sideman, and on many records as a member of The Modern Jazz Quartet.  He was given the nickname Bags by a Detroit bass player, referring to the bags under his eyes. I’ve been a huge fan of his ever since seeing him live in 1972. On Bags’ Opus, Jackson and his colleagues offer an album of easy listening jazz that any fan of Post-Bop should consider a must-have for their library!

~ Afternoon In Paris (Atlantic 1267); Anita O’Day and The Three Sounds (Verve Records V-8514/V6-8514); Here Is Phineas-The Piano Artistry of Phineas Newborn Jr. (Atlantic 1235/SD 1235) – Source: Discogs.com

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Dara Tucker was born on November 8th in Tulsa, Oklahoma, the third of seven children to music minister and gospel recording artist, Doyle Tucker, and singer Lynda Tucker. Starting out singing harmony at the age of 4 with her brothers and sisters, she began playing the piano at age 8, and traveled the country singing with her family for most of her childhood. The family spent time in Spokane, Washington; Detroit, Michigan; Fayetteville, Arkansas; Pasadena, California; and Baltimore, Maryland. Along with her siblings, they were known as The Tuckers bringing forth their rich harmonies and seamless blend.

Receiving her degree in International Business and German Studies, after graduating, Tucker worked for a few years in the field of International Business. She then moved to Interlaken, Switzerland to study German while aupairing. It was while living in Switzerland in 2003 she began songwriting, and the next year moved to Nashville, Tennessee to pursue a career as a singer/songwriter.

She recorded her debut album All Right Now in 2009 featuring Great American Songbook standards. Two years later she dropped her second album Soul Said Yes blending r&b, jazz, and gospel and featured seven-string guitarist, Charlie Hunter.

A third release, The Sun Season in 2014 was recorded in Astoria, Queens, New York included ten originals penned by Dara. The session had guitarist Peter Bernstein, pianist Helen Sung, drummer Donald Edwards, John Ellis on saxophone, Alan Ferber on trombone, and bassist Greg Bryant. She would go on to record another studio album and live date.

Vocalist Dara Tucker, named Jazz Vocalist of the Year at the 2016 and 2017 Nashville Industry Music Awards, and cites her influences including her parents as  Mel Tormé, James Taylor, Stevie Wonder, and Nancy Wilson, continues to compose, perform and record.

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Jan Bertil Allan was born on November 7, 1934 in Falun, Sweden and at 17 began his career in 1951 as a pianist. After moving to Stockholm, he switched to the trumpet as his main instrument, playing in Carl-Henrik Norin’s orchestra. From 1954–55 he worked with Lars Gullin and Rolf Billberg and again with Norin from 1955–59 while earning a Ph.D. in physics.

In the early Sixties, he led a quintet with Billberg and throughout the decade worked with Arne Domnérus, Georg Riedel, and Bengt Hallberg, among others. From 1968 to 1975 he was a member of the Swedish Radio Jazz Group. His album Jan Allan~70, featuring Rolf Ericson, Nils Lindberg, Bobo Stenson, Jon Christensen, and Rune Gustafsson, won a Grammis Award for Jazz of the Year in 1970.

Allan played with the same group and Georg Riedel on the trio-album Sweet And Loverly. His 1998 album Software has an affinity with the West Coast jazz genre of Gerry Mulligan and Stan Getz.

Over the course of his career, Allan also recorded albums with Bosse Broberg, Benny Carter, Dorothy Donegan, Lars Gullin, Jan Johansson, Thad Jones, Roger Kellaway, Lee Konitz, Nils Lindberg, Georg Riedel, George Russell, and Monica Zetterlund.

In 2000, his Bach trumpet, which was engraved with his name and he played for 35 years, was stolen. A movie about the theft and missing trumpet was broadcast on Swedish television in 2015 and had 1.1 million viewers. In 2009 he was honored with a Swedish Golden Django as a Master of Jazz. He composed for several films such as The Adventures of Picasso, Sopor, and Trollkarlen. He recorded eight albums as a leader and forty-six as a sideman.

Trumpeter and pianist Jan Allan,  is considered among the most important modern jazz musicians in Sweden, continues to compose and perform.

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Johnny Parker was born on November 6, 1929 in Beckenham, Kent, England. In 1940, his family moved to Wiltshire where he was exposed to American Forces Network broadcasts and first heard boogie-woogie piano at a U.S. Air Force base. He returned to Beckenham after the Second World War and worked a paper round to be able to buy records by pianists such as Pete Johnson and Albert Ammons.

While in Beckenham, he regularly watched George Webb’s Dixielanders perform, joined the Catford Rhythm Club, played at regular sessions, and became the resident pianist, until 1948. At this point, he was called up for National Service with the Royal Army Ordnance Corps as an ammunitions examiner, while accompanying jazz musicians. After his armed service Parker enrolled at Regent Street Polytechnic, and from 1950 to 1951 played in Mick Mulligan’s band. He would later join Humphrey Lyttelton’s band and was the pianist on the trumpeter’s 1956 hit record Bad Penny Blues. Staying with Lyttleton for six years, he also performed with Sidney Bechet, Louis Armstrong, Eddie Condon, and Big Joe Turner.

After a failed attempt to start his own band, Johnny took a position inspecting components at an aircraft assembly plant. He continued playing in jazz bands alongside Alexis Korner, Diz Disley, Cyril Davies, and Long John Baldry among others. Early 1969, he joined Kenny Ball’s Jazzmen, but undergoing a spinal operation in December that year, he recovered within months and returned to regular touring.

He performed with Ball until 1978 and subsequently led his own jazz groups around London and toured the Middle East. Retiring in 2005 due to long-term health problems, pianist Johnny Parker passed away on June 11, 2010.

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Red Wooten was born Lawrence Bernard Wooten on November 5, 1921 in Social Circle, Georgia and started his career playing country & western before moving to big band jazz. While still in his teens, he landed a six-dollar-a-week gig on Archie “Grandpappy” Campbell’s C&W show on radio station WDOD in Chattanooga, Tennessee. The band included future Sons of the Pioneers guitarist Roy Lanham. Texas crooner Gene Austin hired the band and dubbed them the Whippoorwills. He toured with Austin for a time, then quit the band due to exhaustion.

Red went on to play with several successful big bands of the ’40s, including those led by Jan Savitt and Tony Pastor. Beginning in 1949, he played with a succession of prominent swing bandleaders, including Tommy Dorsey, Woody Herman, and Charlie Barnet. In 1957, he recorded with Harry Babasin’s Jazzpickers in a rhythm section that also included Red Norvo. He hooked up with Norvo and recorded and toured with the vibist in 1957-1958.

He recorded The Most Exciting Guitar with Lanham in 1959. That year, Wootten also toured with Benny Goodman and Frank Sinatra. With Sinatra, he did movies, TV, and worked the Sands Hotel in Las Vegas. In the ’60s and ’70s, he worked mostly in the studios, composed and arranged for film, and authored a book of musical exercises for bass instruments.

In addition to the aforementioned, Wootten played with Merle Travis, Glen Campbell, Eddie Dean, Mary Ford, Tex Williams, Jimmy Bryant, Joe Maphis, and Roy Rogers, among many others. He also worked on Gene Autry’s Melody Ranch radio show. Returning to country and won an Academy of Country Music Award as Best Bassist in 1982.

By the start of the Seventies, he was less active as a jazz musician and concentrated more on studio work. He also composed and arranged film scores. In the mid-1970s he recorded with Anita O’Day. Double bassist Red Wooten, whose name was sometimes spelled Wootten, at present no date of his transition is available.

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