Requisites
The Jazztet At Birdhouse ~ The Jazztet | By Eddie Carter
This morning’s subject is a recent addition to my library by The Jazztet. The group was co-founded by Art Farmer and Benny Golson in 1959. The Jazztet At Birdhouse (Argo LP 688/LPS 688) is a 1961 live release documenting the sextet’s performance at the Chicago jazz club. It was their first live album and their fourth as an ensemble. The first three are Meet The Jazztet (1960), Big City Sounds, and The Jazztet and John Lewis (1961). The personnel is Art Farmer on flugelhorn (tracks: A3, B2), trumpet (A1, A2, B1 to B3), Thomas McIntosh on trombone, Benny Golson on tenor sax, Cedar Walton on piano, Thomas Williams on bass, and Albert Heath on drums. My copy is the 1975 Japanese Stereo Reissue (Cadet MJ-1011) by Victor Musical Industries.
Side One opens with Junction by Benny Golson, beginning leisurely with the sextet’s collective melody. The saxophonist begins the first reading comfortably, then gradually builds to an aggressive conclusion. Art takes over and is equally effective in the second statement, with the front line complimenting him ahead of the theme’s restatement and finale. The ensemble presses the pedal to the floor in the uptempo cooker, Farmer’s Market. They quickly begin the melody in unison, stepping aside for Benny, who blows fire in the opening solo. Art swings rapidly into the second reading, then Albert illustrates his energetic brushwork briefly. Cedar vigorously delivers the song’s final solo before the sextet reconvenes to end the song abruptly.
Art puts the flugelhorn to work on the jazz standard, Darn That Dream, by Jimmy Van Heusen and Eddie De Lange. He makes the song his own with a tender rendition of the theme. As the song’s only soloist, he gives an elegant interpretation supported gently by the front line preceding a peaceful finale. The pace picks up again to start Side Two with Shutterbug by J.J. Johnson. The song flies fast from the opening notes of the sextet’s vigorous melody. Art’s back on trumpet for the opening solo, and he’s going at breakneck speed. Benny follows him furiously in the second interpretation, then Albert applies the finishing touches with enthusiastically agile brushwork leading to an exuberant ending.
Art returns to the flugelhorn for a gorgeous rendition of ‘Round Midnight by Thelonious Monk, Bernie Hanighen, and Cootie Williams. The jazz standard receives a regal treatment beginning with the flugelhorn leading the front line through the melody. Benny joins in briefly; then, the ensemble sets the scene for Golson to give a hauntingly beautiful statement. Art is up next and switches to the trumpet for a tender performance. Cedar indulges in a bit of nostalgia in the closer leading to the climax. Thomas McIntosh’s November Afternoon starts with the sextet’s lively theme. Art takes the lead with a vibrant opening statement; then, Tom cooks briefly on his only interpretation. Benny gets the spotlight last with an exceptionally satisfying reading preceding the group’s exit.
Kay Norton, the group’s manager, produced The Jazztet at Birdhouse, and Ron Malo was behind the dials of the recording. This album highlights Benny Golson’s capabilities as an arranger; he arranged all the tunes except November Afternoon, which was arranged by Thomas McIntosh. The sound quality is good for the period, and the band’s exhilarating energy comes through on every track. The Jazztet at Birdhouse is a lesser-known album in their discography, but an overlooked gem deserving broader recognition and should be considered the next time you’re vinyl shopping. It should also be a welcome addition to any jazz library, especially if you enjoy excellent Hard-Bop or are an Art Farmer and Benny Golson fan!
~ Big City Sounds (Argo LP 672/LPS 672), Meet The Jazztet (Argo LP 664/LPS 664), The Jazztet and John Lewis (Argo LP 684/LPS 684) – Source: Discogs.com ~ Darn That Dream, ‘Round Midnight – Source: JazzStandards.com © 2023 by Edward Thomas Carter
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ETIENNE CHARLES
Trinidad-born trumpet player Etienne Charles is a performer, composer, and storyteller, who is continuously searching for untold stories and sounds with which to tell them.
A Guggenheim Fellow, in 2022 he received a commission to compose and perform his composition ‘San Juan Hill’ with the New York Philharmonic for the opening of New York’s Lincoln Center’s David Geffen Hall. A recent addition to the Frost School of Music at the University of Miami, Charles brings his special project, Traces, to our series.
Traces follows the journey of Sephardic music from the Middle East to Europe and to Latin America.
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Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Sharkey Bonano was born Joseph Gustaf Bonano on April 9, 1904 in the Milneburg neighborhood of New Orleans, Louisiana near Lake Pontchartrain. In the 1920s he was in the local bands of Freddie Newman and Chink Martin. After moving to New York City he found work as a member of the Wolverines and with Jimmy Durante.
He worked next to Frankie Trumbauer and Bix Beiderbecke as a member of the Jean Goldkette orchestra. At the end of the 1920s, he led a band which included Louis Prima. During the 1930s he formed the Sharks of Rhythm and played in the Original Dixieland Jass Band. His sidemen during this period included Santo Pecora and Thurman Teague.
After World War II he toured Europe, Asia, and South America, played residencies in Chicago and New York, and then was a regular on Bourbon Street in the New Orleans French Quarter. In 1949, he appeared at the Roosevelt Hotel’s Blue Room and the Famous Door Bar.
Trumpeter Sharkey Bonano transitioned on March 27, 1972, at the age of 67.
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Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Manfred Schoof was born April 6, 1936 in Magdeburg, Germany and studied music in Kassel and Cologne, Germany where one of his teachers was the big band leader Kurt Edelhagen.
Schoof performed on Edelhagen’s radio program and toured with Gunter Hampel In the 1960s he started a free jazz band with Alexander von Schlippenbach and Gerd Dudek which became the basis for Manfred Schoof Orchestra. From 1969 to 1971 he was a member of the George Russell Orchestra.He has also worked with Jasper Van’t Hof and the Globe Unity Orchestra.
He composed classical music for the Berlin Philharmonic. His group has participated in performances of Die Soldaten, an operatic work by the contemporary composer Bernd Alois Zimmermann. He was featured in a profile on composer Graham Collier in the 1985 Channel 4 documentary Hoarded Dreams.
Since 2007 he has been chairman of the Union Deutscher Jazzmusiker. Trumpeter and composer Manfred Schoof has been a professor in Cologne since 1990.
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Daily Dose Of Jazz…
James Wesley “Bubber” Miley was born April 3, 1903 in Aiken, South Carolina into a musical family. At the age of six, he and his family moved to New York City, New York where, as a child, he occasionally sang for money on the streets, and later, at the age of 14, studied the trombone and cornet.
In 1920, after having served in the Navy for 18 months, he joined a jazz formation named the Carolina Five, and remained a member for the next three years, playing small clubs and boat rides all around New York City. After leaving the band at the age of 19, Miley briefly toured the Southern States with a show titled The Sunny South, and then joined Mamie Smith’s Jazz Hounds, replacing trumpeter Johnny Dunn. They regularly performed in clubs around New York City and Chicago, Illinois. While touring in Chicago, he heard King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band playing and was captivated by Oliver’s use of mutes. Soon Miley found his own voice by combining the straight and plunger mute with a growling sound.
Miley’s talent and unique style were soon noticed in New York’s jazz scene by Duke Ellington who wanted him to jump in for trumpeter Arthur Whetsel. His collaboration with Ellington has secured his place in jazz history. Early Ellington hits, such as Black and Tan Fantasy, Doin’ the Voom Voom, East St. Louis Toodle-Oo, The Mooche, and Creole Love Call, prominently featured Miley’s solo work.
After leaving Ellington’s orchestra in 1929, Bubber joined Noble Sissle’s Orchestra for a one-month tour to Paris, France. After returning to New York, he recorded with groups led by King Oliver, Jelly Roll Morton, Hoagy Carmichael, Zutty Singleton and with Leo Reisman’s society dance band. In 1930, he recorded six songs for Victor Records under the name Bubber Miley and his Mileage Makers, a formation of thirteen musicians including clarinetist Buster Bailey.
His alcoholism terminally affected his life. Trumpet and cornetist Bubber Miley who specialized in the use of the plunger mute, transitioned from tuberculosis on May 20, 1932 on Welfare Island in New York City.