Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Patrick Cairns “Spike” Hughes was born October 19, 1908 in London, England and spent his childhood mostly with his mother, a psychiatrist who was involved in extensive travel in France and Italy, as well as a more settled period of education at Perse School in Cambridge. By 1923 when he was 15 he spent an extended period in Vienna, Austria studying composition with Egon Wellesz.

He began writing his first music criticism for The Times of London and heard his first jazz at the Weinberg Bar, Weihburggasse, a band led by trumpeter Arthur Briggs. Returning to the UK in 1926, Hughes had a solo cello sonata performed in London and wrote the incidental music for two theatre productions in Cambridge.

His interest in jazz was stimulated by the London revue Blackbirds, starring Florence Mills and Edith Wilson in 1926. It was an enthusiasm he shared with his friends, the composers Constant Lambert and William Walton and the conductor Hyam Greenbaum. He taught himself double bass using a German string bass made of tin, the spike of which led to his nickname. He formed his own jazz group in 1930 and was one of the earliest artists signed to Decca Records in England and recorded over 30 sessions between 1930 and 1933.

Originally billed as Spike Hughes and his Decca-Dents, but it was changed either to his Dance Orchestra or Three Blind Mice for smaller sessions. From 1931, he played regularly with the Jack Hylton Band and his career in jazz culminated in 1933 with a visit to New York, where he arranged three recording sessions involving members of Benny Carter’s and Luis Russell’s orchestras with Coleman Hawkins and Henry “Red” Allen from Fletcher Henderson’s band.

After the New York recordings, Spike ceased performing jazz and orchestrated and conducted shows for C B Cochran and using the pseudonym Mike wrote jazz reviews for Melody Maker, Daily Herald and The Times from 19531 to 1967. He established performance and recording opportunities for American bands in England.

He wrote radio plays accompanied by his own musical scores for the BBC, writing and broadcasting, conducting the BBC Theatre Orchestra, and for BBC Television. As a writer, regular BBC broadcaster and critic his subjects also included food and travel. He wrote sixteen composition, five film scores, fifteen books and recorded four albums,

Composer, arranger and double bassist Spike Hughes, who became better known as a broadcaster and humorous author, transitioned on February 2, 1987.

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Three Wishes

It was Al Shorter that she approached with the question of three wishes and he told Nica he had only one wish that summed it all up:

1. “I want to live more than my life. That’s all my three wishes, really.”

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

George Washington was born October 18, 1907 in Brunswick, Georgia and raised in Jacksonville, Florida. He began playing trombone at age ten and attended Edward Waters College in the early-1920s.

Washington relocated to Philadelphia in 1925 and played with J.W. Pepper before moving to New York City shortly thereafter. In New York, he studied under Walter Damrosch at the New York Conservatory, playing with various ensembles in the late 1920s.

In 1931, he began playing with Don Redman, and gigged with Benny Carter in 1932 and Spike Hughes in 1933. In the mid-1930s, he played and arranged for the Mills Blue Rhythm Band and worked with Red Allen and Fletcher Henderson. From 1937 to 1943, he played in Louis Armstrong’s orchestra. After his tenure with Armstrong he moved to the West Coast, and played with Horace Henderson, Carter again, and Count Basie.

From 1947 he led his own ensemble, playing in California and the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada. He and drummer Johnny Otis collaborated often, and in 1960 Washington worked with Joe Darensbourg. He did freelance work as a player and arranger later in his life. To date there is no record of his death

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Leeds “Lee” Collins was born on October 17, 1901 in New Orleans, Louisiana. As a teenager he played in brass bands, including the Young Eagles, the Columbia Band, and the Tuxedo Brass Band. The 1910s saw him playing in New Orleans alongside Louis Armstrong, Papa Celestin, and Zutty Singleton.

Moving to Chicago, Illinois in 1924 he replaced Louis Armstrong in King Oliver’s band. He also played with Jelly Roll Morton but the two had disagreements and fell out when Collins claimed that Morton stole the song Fish Tail Blues from him. He returned to New Orleans, where he played on the recordings of the Jones & Collins Astoria Hot Eight in 1929. He traveled to New York City in 1930 and played with Luis Russell.

Arriving back in Chicago he played through the Thirties with Dave Peyton, the Chicago Ramblers, Johnny Dodds and Baby Dodds, Zutty Singleton, Mezz Mezzrow, Lovie Austin, and with Jimmy Bertrand in 1945. Lee played around the city during this period in his career as an accompanist to many blues singers and in nightclubs. After 1945, he led his own band at the Victory Club, on Clark Street and gigged with Bertha Hill, Kid Ory, and Art Hodes in the early Fifties.

While in Europe he performed with Mezz Mezzrow in 1951 and 1954 and in California with Joe Sullivan in 1953. In the mid-1950s he retired because of poor health

Trumpeter Lee Collins, wrote an autobiography, Oh, Didn’t He Ramble, and with the aid of his wife, Mary, who published it posthumously in 1974, transitioned in Chicago on July 3, 1960, at the age of 58.

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Requisites

Blue Lights, Volume 2 ~ Kenny Burrell | By Eddie Carter

This morning’s subject offered for your consideration is a recent acquisition to my library. Blue Lights, Volume 2 (Blue Note BLP 1597/BST 81597) by Kenny Burrell was recorded in 1958 but hit the stores in 1961. The guitarist is back to work on this bluesy blowing session with Louis Smith on trumpet, Tina Brooks (tracks: A1, B1), Junior Cook (tracks: A1, B1, B2) on tenor sax, Duke Jordan (tracks: A2, B2), Bobby Timmons (tracks: A1, B1) on piano, Sam Jones on bass, and Art Blakey on drums. My copy used in this report is the Toshiba-EMI Limited Japanese Mono reissue sharing the original catalog number.

Side One opens with Kenny’s Rock Salt, a soothing blues that the septet opens with a relaxing melody. Louis takes the lead solo like a breath of fresh air, then Junior comes in with a solid, irresistible swing. Kenny keeps it going with a few easy-going licks ahead of Tina’s tasty statement next. Bobby’s fingers run smoothly over the keys on the following reading. Sam brings us back to the closing chorus with a brief solo matched by Art’s perfect timekeeping. The Man I Love by George and Ira Gershwin begins as a conversation between Jones and Blakey. Sam states the theme accented by Kenny’s comments, then the bassist gives a fine opening statement. Louis follows with a jubilant solo and Duke turns in a refreshing reading leading to Sam and Art’s closing chorus.

Side Two starts with Chuckin’ by Sam Jones, a lively little tune allowing everyone a solo opportunity. Kenny and the rhythm section establish the dialogue for the melody. Bobby takes the lead this time and moves into a swinging groove. Kenny follows in his footsteps with a fulfilling solo, and Tina also provides a pleasant improvisation. Louis comes in next with a well-constructed statement. Junior and Sam speak effectively in the next two readings, and Art has a conversation with Bobby and the front line into the climax. Burrell’s Phinupi takes off at a fast clip on the ensemble’s theme. Cook and Smith kick off the solos with some spirited blowing. Burrell comes straight to the point on the next reading, then Jordan takes an enthusiastic turn. Blakey gets the last word preceding the ending theme.

Like its companion, Blue Lights, Volume 2 was produced by Alfred Lion and Rudy Van Gelder was again at the controls for the recording. Toshiba-EMI Limited has done another superb job with the remastering of this reissue. The album has an excellent soundstage with all the instruments emerging vividly from your speakers. The vinyl is also silent until the music starts. Kenny’s playing throughout the album is easy on the ears and his bandmates swing along perfectly when soloing. If you’re a fan of straight-ahead jazz guitar, I hope you’ll consider Blue Lights, Volume 2 by Kenny Burrell on your next vinyl treasure hunt. It’s a splendid example of his work and a perfect companion to Volume 1 that’s sure to be a welcome addition to any library!

~ Blue Lights, Volume 1 (Blue Note BLP 1596/BST 81596) – Source: Discogs.com ~ The Man I Love – Source: JazzStandards.com © 2022 by Edward Thomas Carter

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