Requisites

House Party is the fourteenth album by jazz organist Jimmy Smith featuring performances recorded in 1957 and 1958 and released on the Blue Note label. Rudy Van Gelder chose the Manhattan Towers Hotel Ballroom in New York City for the recording sessions in 1957-1958, while he was still using his parents’ Hackensack, New Jersey home studio to record artists for Blue Note.

1. Au Privave (Charlie Parker) – 15:09
2. Lover Man (Jimmy Davis, Ram Ramirez, James Sherman) – 7:00
3. Just Friends (John Klenner, Sam M. Lewis) – 15:15
4. Blues After All (Kenny Burrell) – 6:06

• Jimmy Smith – organ
• Lee Morgan – trumpet (tracks 1, 3, 4 & 5)
• Curtis Fuller – trombone (tracks 3 & 4)
• George Coleman – alto saxophone, (tracks 3 & 4)
• Lou Donaldson – alto saxophone, (tracks 1, 2 & 5)
• Tina Brooks – tenor saxophone (tracks 1 & 5)
• Kenny Burrell – guitar, (tracks 1, 4 & 5)
• Eddie McFadden – guitar, (track 2 & 3)
• Donald Bailey – drums, (tracks 2, 3 & 4)
• Art Blakey – drums, (tracks 1 & 5)

• Alfred Lion – producer
• Rudy Van Gelder – engineer
• Reid Miles – design
• Francis Wolff – photography
• Robert Levin – liner notes

Psychologists call it déjà vu, the distinct impression of having had the same experience before, that’s what it was alright, believe me. I was eight years old when I first discovered Jimmy Smith after hearing him on The Sermon (BLP 4011/BST 84011). His contributions to the development of modern jazz on the Hammond organ as a solo instrument helped to popularize it for others who would follow. Smith would ultimately lead me to discover the music of Charles Earland, Richard “Groove” Holmes, Jack McDuff, Jimmy McGriff, Don Patterson, John Patton, Freddie Roach, Shirley Scott and Dr. Lonnie Smith who made the organ their primary instrument. Houseparty

(Blue Note BLP 4002) hit the stores in 1958 and was the second album I would hear by the man who jazz critics, fans and fellow musicians called “incredible”.

It was recorded at the same session which produced The Sermon and is Smith’s fourteenth album for Blue Note since his debut, A New Sound, A New Star, Volumes 1 & 2 (BLP 1512/BST 81512 – BLP 1514/BST 81514) in 1956. The supporting cast joining the organist are Lee Morgan on trumpet; Curtis Fuller on trombone; Lou Donaldson and George Coleman on alto sax; Tina Brooks on tenor sax; Kenny Burrell and Eddie McFadden on guitar; Art Blakey and Donald Bailey on drums. I became a huge fan of his playing and purchased as many of his albums as my meager allowance would allow. My copy used for this report is the 1959 US Mono reissue (Blue Note Records, Inc. – 47 West 63rd NYC on the Side 1 label and the Deep Groove only on Side 2 with the label showing Blue Note Records, Inc. – NewYork USA), the 2nd US pressing.

The album opens with a vigorous uptempo workout of the 1951 jazz standard, Au Privave by alto saxophonist Charlie Parker who recorded it for Mercury Records on a 78-rpm single (11087), released the same year. It would reappear on Charlie Parker’s 1958 posthumous Verve Records LP, Swedish Schnapps (MG V-8010). Jimmy opens with a brief introduction, afterward, Lee provides a solo chorus of the melody first, followed by the ensemble who add their own excitement to the uptempo theme. Smith is first in the solo spotlight on the attack with a wailing performance, possessing amazing fluency on each chorus. Morgan adds some bite to the second statement with an intense groove that maintains the cooking intensity from beginning to end.

Donaldson steps in next for a torrid performance which gives off intensive heat. Tina Brooks comes in next, riding hard on the next robust reading, providing scorching verses of infinite effervescence delivered with an aggressive impact. At its conclusion, I wished he could have been featured elsewhere on the LP. Burrell takes over, adding a vigorous reading of his own with skillful authority preceding Jimmy’s returns for a short solo spot ahead of the ensemble’s strong finale.

Of all the songs in The Great American Songbook, Lover Man, in my opinion, is the pinnacle standard of jazz, pop, and soul. It was written by Jimmy Davis, Roger Ramirez, and Jimmy Sherman for Billie Holiday who made it a hit on the pop and R&B charts in 1945. This rendition of the timeless classic highlights Lou Donaldson as the featured soloist with Jimmy’s trio of guitarist Eddie McFadden and drummer Donald Bailey. A hauntingly beautiful bass line by Smith makes the introduction, prior to the saxophonist’s warm, affectionate theme statement. Lou’s alto sax moves up to a sprightly tempo for two lively verses of stimulating solo work before returning to a softer mood for his final chorus.

Eddie and Jimmy each deliver one chorus of intensely persuasive passion, then Lou returns to lead the quartet into a thoughtfully, modest climax. Just Friends, the 1931 popular song by John Klenner and Sam M. Lewis kicks off Side Two at medium-tempo with McFadden leading Smith and Bailey through the bluesy melody. Eddie takes the lead solo, offering the first two of four choruses that are infectiously propulsive with a flowing beat. Jimmy takes the next turn, toning down his searing attack to presenting four choruses of low-keyed swing with a down-home flavor as scrumptious as a good meal. Lee is up next, delivering the next reading with a bright tone,

exemplary poise, and accuracy which is executed beautifully. George Coleman enters the spotlight next, establishing long flowing, graceful lines from his alto sax for a lightly swinging performance of carefree verses. Curtis Fuller conjures up some mellow phrases on the final interpretation preceding the final two choruses by McFadden with Smith and Bailey providing the foundation into the close.

Blues After All is from the pen of Kenny Burrell and our final stop on Houseparty. This slow-tempo blues is of the soul food variety and serves up a solo order of Coleman, Morgan, Fuller, Smith, Burrell. Jimmy brings the song to life with one of the smoothest introductions you’ll ever hear. He also provides the bass line with his left foot while playing chords with his left hand, harmonic and rhythmic lines with his right hand. Kenny’s sensitive approach to the melody is shown to fine advantage as he provides the initial theme. The three horns join the trio when the theme is repeated during the opening and closing chorus. The lead solo by George is a tasteful delight to tempt you for what’s to come, followed by Lee who produces a savory broth of the blues that is slowly simmered to perfection. Curtis comes to the table with a plate of appetizing notes that gives the song a wonderful flavor. Jimmy adds the red beans and rice to our dish on the next performance and Burrell delivers the final ingredient to make the meal complete and end the album on a scrumptious note.

Houseparty was recorded by Rudy Van Gelder who used the Manhattan Towers Hotel Ballroom in New York City for recording sessions with larger groups of musicians that would not fit in his parent’s living room. Both, Houseparty and The Sermon were recorded there and are among the outstanding releases in Smith’s discography. The sound is well done and each of the instruments a delight to hear with a wonderful soundstage. Jimmy exhibits a style of playing that is completely comfortable in the Hard-Bop or Soul-Jazz genres. He recorded a total of six studio albums for Blue Note featuring his trio, plus special guests. The other five LP’s are A Date With Jimmy Smith, Volume 1 & 2 (BLP1547/BST 81547 – BLP 1548/BST 81548) in 1957, The Sermon in 1959, Open House (BST 84269) and Plain Talk (84296) in 1968. If you’re a fan of the jazz organ, I offer for your evaluation, Houseparty. It’s an amazing album by Jimmy Smith that though out of print on LP in the US since the 1985 Stereo Cadre Rouge DMM Audiophile Edition (BST 84002), won’t break the bank when seeking a Mono or Stereo copy for your library. It’s also an LP you can enjoy alone, in the company of friends or guests at your next Houseparty! The Blue Note RVG Edition CD-album (7243 524542 8) released in 2000 adds an additional song, Confirmation by Charlie Parker.

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Requisites

The Hawk Flies High is an album by jazz tenor saxophonist Coleman Hawkins. Apart from Barry Galbraith and Jo Jones on guitar and drums, the line-up of his accompanying sextet had a bebop background. The year is 1957, the dates, March 12^th, and 15^th, and Reeves Sound Studios at 304 East 44^th Street is the destination.

Track Listing | 39:02

1. Chant (Hank Jones) – 5:08
2. Juicy Fruit (Idrees Sulieman) – 11:16
3. Think Deep (William O. Smith) -3:24
4. Laura (David Raksin, Johnny Mercer) -4:34
5. Blue Lights (Gigi Gryce) -5:44
6. Sancticity (Hawkins) -9:10

• Coleman Hawkins – tenor saxophone
• Hank Jones – piano
• Oscar Pettiford – bass
• Jo Jones – drums
• Barry Galbraith – guitar
• J.J. Johnson – trombone
• Idrees Sulieman – trumpet

Coleman Hawkins ~ The Hawk Flies High | by Eddie Carter

Tenor saxophonist Coleman Hawkins steps into the spotlight with his only album as a leader for Riverside Records, The Hawk Flies High (Riverside Contemporary Series 12-233).  Originally recorded and released in 1957, this album and the other five he would record for Prestige; Soul (PRLP 7149) and Blues Groove with Tiny Grimes (PRLP 7138/PRST 7753) in 1958; Very Saxy with Eddie “Lockjaw” Davis, Buddy Tate, Arnett Cobb (PRLP 7167); Hawk Eyes (PRLP 7156) and Coleman Hawkins with The Red Garland Trio (Prestige Swingville SVLP 2001) in 1959 became essential parts of his impressive discography. Also, reviving his career as one of the perennial jazz musicians in the world until his death from liver disease on May 19, 1969. My copy used in this report is the 2007 Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab Limited Edition, Half-Speed Mastered Mono Audiophile Reissue (MFSL 1-290).  Producer Orrin Keepnews gave Bean (as he was also known) the freedom to choose the personnel he wanted, and he picked a dream lineup to share the date; Idrees Sulieman on trumpet; J.J. Johnson on trombone; Hank Jones on piano; Barry Galbraith on guitar; Oscar Pettiford on bass and Jo Jones on drums.

Side One opens with Hank Jones’ Chant; a midtempo original tailor-made for tuneful blowing by the septet on the melody and five sprightly solos by Hawk, Julie, J.J., Hank, and Oscar.  Bean takes charge first, telling a great story with a captivating opening chorus. Sulieman’s trumpet is deliciously appetizing on the next reading, then Johnson fills the third solo with an ecstatic swing. Jones’ ideas flow with finesse on the next performance, and Pettiford swings with light agility on the closing statement before the coda.   Idrees Sulieman’s Juicy Fruit is a blues that gradually rises from a march-like introduction to the mid-tempo melody. The trumpeter sustains a single note for nearly a minute (fifty-seconds to be exact) before settling into some bluesy smooth sailing on the lead solo.  Coleman endows the next reading with long, flowing mellow lines that are enjoyable. J.J. conjures up some especially inventive playing that develops subtly over the easy, relaxing beat. Hank solos next cultivating an irresistible warmth over the gently rocking groundwork of the rhythm section. Oscar comes in behind him maintaining a relaxed attitude with poise and self-assurance before the ensemble takes the song out.

Think Deep by jazz clarinetist William Smith begins leisurely with Hawk leading the septet on the hauntingly beautiful melody and closing chorus.  As the song’s only soloist, the venerable tenor man turns in a very satisfying intimate performance reminiscent of the spontaneously perfect solo he performed on Body and Soul for Bluebird Records (10523) in 1939.  Side Two starts with Laura by David Raskin who composed it for the 1944 film of the same name. This classic jazz standard is featured throughout the film noir drama and has been recorded over four-hundred times. Lyricist Johnny Mercer created the words for Laura in 1945 after the film became a huge hit, later admitting he never saw the film before writing them. Raskin also founded a little-known label called Capitol Records and has written over fifteen-hundred lyrics.  Sulieman lays out of this version, therefore showcasing Coleman and J.J. who clearly make two convincing cases for interpreting a ballad. The graceful mood is established by the rhythm section for the song’s introduction. Bean states the theme with passionate tenderness, then impresses on an expressively gentle first solo.  J.J. adds notes of dreamlike beauty that’s beautifully captured on the closing chorus leading to a subtle climax by Hawk.

Blue Lights by multi-instrumentalist Gigi Gryce made its debut on the 1957 album When Farmer Met Gryce (Prestige PRLP 7085) while he was a member of The Art Farmer Quintet. The septet presents the song at a medium tempo like the original, giving Barry his first solo opportunity for a brief bit that’s inspired.  Idrees is particularly intriguing on the third solo; Hank is also in top form on a short statement that’s rhythmically assured. J.J. mixes a bit of grace and fire on the following reading; Oscar and Jo Jones split the next interpretation with a few crisply executed exchanges. Coleman delivers the finale with a smoldering fire emerging from his horn that burns slowly into the closing theme. The album ends with the leader’s joyful original, Sancticity. The rhythm section lays down a swinging line to introduce this jaunty tune, preceding the ensemble’s frolic on the melody.  Johnson opens with a carefree, light-hearted opening statement that’s perfectly in step like a street march through the French Quarter in New Orleans.  Hawk leads the septet into the bridge between his and the trombonist’s solo statement, then settles in for a deliciously spry and merry reading of his own. Sulieman is firing on all cylinders with a frisky performance that’s a sure attention-grabber. Jones gives the final solo a happy send-off with a bright, breezy interpretation bringing this entertaining forty-minutes of jazz to a close.

I defy anyone to listen to this record with its deliciously smooth sound and punchy rhythms, and not find themselves moving to the music. The six songs that make up The Hawk Flies High offers a refreshing spirit of Cool Jazz, Hard-Bop, and Swing. Bean and his associates bring their talents to the mix with solid performances, superb solos, and vivid ensemble work for an album that you’ll want to add to your library! The original recording by Jack Higgins of Reeves Sound Studios is marvelously remastered by Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab with absolute sonic purity for a riveting soundstage that places you in the studio among the musicians as they work. If you’re a fan of good sax, I recommend for your consideration, The Hawk Flies High by Coleman Hawkins. An LP by one of jazz’s prominent musicians who not only made the tenor sax a jazz instrument but made art with it throughout a distinguished career spanning forty-five years!

~ Laura – Source: JazzStandards.com ~ © 2020 by Edward Thomas Carter

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Howard Riley was born on John Howard Riley on February 16, 1943  in Huddersfield, Yorkshire, England. He began learning the piano at the age of six and started playing jazz as early as the age of 13. He studied at the University of Wales from 1961 to 1966, then Indiana University, and finishing up at York University in 1970). While studying he played jazz professionally, with Evan Parker (1966) and then with his own trio (1967–76), with Barry Guy on bass and Alan Jackson, Jon Hiseman, and Tony Oxley for periods on drums.

He worked with John McLaughlin in the late Sixties, the London Jazz Composers Orchestra and Oxley’s ensemble through the Seventies to 1981. He and Guy worked in a trio with Phil Wachsmann from 1976 well into the 1980s and played solo piano throughout North America and Europe. He played in a quartet, with Guy, Trevor Watts, and John Stevens, did duo work with Keith Tippett, with Jaki Byard, and with Elton Dean. From 1985 he worked in a trio with Jeff Clyne and Tony Levin.

Pianist and composer Howard Riley who worked in jazz and experimental music idioms continues to teach at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama and Goldsmiths, University of London, where he has taught since the 1970s.

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Requisites

Monday Night at Birdland is a live album that was recorded on April 21, 1958 at Birdland in New York City and released by the Roulette label.

Track Listing | 46:00

1. Introduction by Symphony Sid – 0:09
2. Walkin’ (Richard Carpenter) – 12:26
3. All the Things You Are (Jerome Kern, Oscar Hammerstein II) – 11:27
4. Bag’s Groove (Milt Jackson) – 12:29
5. There Will Never Be Another You (Harry Warren, Mack Gordon) – 9:29

• Hank Mobley, Billy Root – tenor saxophone
• Lee Morgan – trumpet
• Curtis Fuller – trombone
• Ray Bryant – piano
• Tommy Bryant – bass
• Specs Wright – drums

Monday Night at Birdland | by Eddie Carter

This morning’s subject of discussion takes us to the legendary jazz club Birdland where Monday nights were always special, especially during the fifties and sixties.  Musicians and vocalists who were performing would be off that night and the stage would be given to up and coming jazz artists. Thankfully, Roulette Records was available to record the performance on April 21^st to give jazz fans, Monday Night at Birdland (Roulette R–52015/SR–52015) to enjoy for all who couldn’t be there in person.  The Master of Ceremonies for these weekly jam sessions is the legendary jazz disc jockey, “Symphony Syd” Torin of WBNX in the Bronx, New York; WHOM in Jersey City, New Jersey, and WWRL, WMCA and WJZ in New York City.  Syd announces all the tunes on the album and has a brief comment after three of them conclude. The stars of this set are Lee Morgan on trumpet; Curtis Fuller on trombone; Hank Mobley, Billy Root on tenor sax; Ray Bryant on piano; Tommy Bryant on bass and “Specs” Wright on drums.  My copy used in this report is the 1988 Spanish Mono reissue (FSR-631) by Fresh Sound Records.

Symphony Syd starts the first side with the song’s introduction; the septet then launches Walkin’ by Richard Carpenter.  The trio opens the song evolving into the ensemble’s collective melody. Hank takes the spotlight first wailing enthusiastically followed by Lee who picks up the pace with a bright tone and feisty phrasing.  Curtis takes the reins next with a considerable zest for a rousing performance, Ray solos with evident delight in the next reading. “Specs” takes the final scintillating statement in exchange with the front line for a robust finish into the closing chorus and climax.  The septet eases the throttle back for the 1939 standard, All The Things You Are by Jerome Kern and Oscar Hammerstein II. Fuller cooks at an easy groove on the opening melody, then infuses the lead solo with a lively simplicity and splendor. Mobley makes his presence felt on a brisk interpretation next, then Morgan illustrates his assured mastery on the trumpet with an engaging performance.  Root takes his first solo next, giving an exquisite statement that fits the ensemble’s artistic temperament with a superb reading. Bryant ends with a short solo that’s profoundly moving before the collective reprise and coda.

Side Two opens with Milt Jackson’s contemporary classic, Bags’ Groove; it was written in 1952 and made its debut on Wizard of The Vibes (Blue Note LP 5011), released that year.  After a collective theme treatment, Lee is up first, combining lyricism and emotion for a charming lead solo. Curtis soars joyously on the next statement, then comes Hank who takes the next reading with a solid rock-steady rhythm from beginning to end.  Billy steps up next for a captivating performance unleashing red-hot notes from his horn and Ray glows brilliantly on the final spot ahead of the out-chorus and ovation. The set ends with an invigorating finale, There Will Never Be Another You by Harry Warren and Mack Gordon, originally written in 1942 and appearing in the musical film, Iceland.  The propulsive power of Wright’s drums brings the song to life leading to the speedy melody. Mobley accelerates to race car speed on the opening statement and never decelerates. Root’s tenor sax is an adrenaline rush on the next scintillating solo, followed by Morgan who also gives a spectacular exhibition. Fuller pulls no punches with a buoyant, effervescent interpretation next and Bryant shows he’s a fierce and fervid performer on the closer before the closing chorus and appreciative applause from the crowd.

Monday Night at Birdland was produced by Rudy Traylor, who’s also an arranger, jazz drummer, pianist, and vibraphonist.  The sound quality of the album is quite good throughout, and Hank Mobley, Billy Root, Lee Morgan, Curtis Fuller, Ray Bryant, Tommy Bryant, and “Specs” Wright offer the listener the very essence of live jazz.  In fact, there’s only one noticeable defect, on Symphony Syd’s introduction of Walkin’, his microphone has a little harshness. I don’t know if this appears on the original album or is exclusive to this LP. I’ll admit, I’m not that familiar with Fresh Sound Records, and don’t know if they’re in that group of European labels like DOL, Doxy, Jazz Wax, Jazz Workshop, Wax Time, etc.  However, I’m pretty impressed with what I’ve heard on this particular reissue and the performances are worth the price of admission for me to invite you to seek a copy of Monday Night at Birdland to check out for yourselves and form your own opinion!

~ All The Things You Are, There Will Never Be Another You – Source: JazzStandards.com ~ Bags’ Groove – Source: Wikipedia.org ~ © 2020 by Edward Thomas Carter

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

On February 8, 1947 Kerrie Agnes Biddell was born in the inner-city community of Kings Cross in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. An only child two pianist parents, her mother an accomplished jazz pianist and her father a part-time pianist, she attended St. Vincent’s Convent at the age of six, soon after her father left her mother. In 1962, she suffered a collapsed lung and rheumatoid arthritis, the latter of which affected her piano playing, so she decided to become a singer.

At twenty, Kerrie sang background vocals for Dusty Springfield and impressed, Springfield suggested she become a lead singer. She joined a local band, The Echoes, then in 1968, The Affair. With her added voice the group was able to cover various musical styles, such as soul, funk, and pop compositions. In 1969, they competed and won the national competition Hoadley’s Battle of the Sounds in the vocal-group category. The prize was a trip to London, England, the group relocated in mid-1970, only to disband months later. Before disbanding, they recorded Sly and the Family Stone’s Sing a Simple Song, which would become one of Biddell’s signature songs.

Returning to Australia she toured with the Daly-Wilson Big Band, performing swing music. In between her stint with Wilson, she toured with Dudley Moore, Cilla Black, and Buddy Rich. In 1972, married to former alto saxophonist for Sounds Incorporated David Glyde, they moved to Canada and her career as a session singer began soon after. She and her husband toured in the United States, including clubs in Las Vegas. Offered a three-year six-figure contract with the MGM Grand Hotel and Casino, but declined and moved back to Australia, enrolling in the Sydney Conservatorium of Music.

Moving on to a solo career, her first album won two ARIA awards, she sang on hundreds of jingles, television shows and film scores, and joined the faculty of the Jazz Diploma course at the Conservatorium. She wrote a one-woman show, Legends, which later included June Bronhill, Lorrae Desmond, Toni Lamond, and Jeanne Little. In 2001, due to poor health, she retired from performing but continued her teaching career. On 4 September 2014, jazz and session singer and vocal teacher Kerrie Biddell passed away from a stroke on September 5, 2014. She was 67.

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