On The Bookshelf
A Life In Jazz | Danny Barker
Since the 1950s, when Nat Hentoff and Nat Shapiro published Heah Me Talkin’ to Ya, an oral history of jazz which drew heavily on Danny Barker’s reminiscences, jazz buffs have waited impatiently for Barker’s full account of his life in jazz.
Danny Barker was born January 13, 1909 when jazz was still in its infancy, and by the time of his death he was known as both a master of the idiom and a guardian of its history. Storyteller, researcher, songwriter, performer, and mentor, Barker was a true griot – an elder statesman of jazz and an international representative of New Orleans and African American culture.
In more than 60 years as a working musician, he followed the evolution of jazz from its New Orleans roots to mainstream success during the swing era to canonization as America’s first wholly original art form. In his career as a songwriter, which yielded the hit Don’t You Feel My Leg, Barker combined traditional song forms with sly humor about sex and human nature.
More than any other jazz artist, he worked to document the music’s history and to tell the stories of its people. A Life in Jazz, first published in 1986 and edited by British jazz scholar Alyn Shipton, captures the breadth of Barker’s knowledge and the scope of his vision as a storyteller.
His carefully crafted set pieces range from hilarious to harrowing, and he shares memories of jazz greats such as Jelly Roll Morton, Cab Calloway, and Dizzy Gillespie. Barker’s prose reflects the freedom and creativity of jazz while capturing the many injustices, both casual and grand, of life as a Black man in mid-century America.
This illustrated edition of A Life in Jazz brings Barker’s autobiography back into print by the Macmillan Press Ltd., accompanied by more than 100 images that bring his story to life. Gwen Thompkins, host of public radio’s Music Inside Out, reflects on Barker’s legacy in her introduction, and the complete discography and song catalog showcase the breadth of Barker’s work.
Danny Barker died on March 13, 1994. Through his struggles, triumphs, escapades, and musings, A Life in Jazz reflects the freedom, complexity, and beauty of this thoroughly American, Black music tradition.
On The Bookshelf
Jazz Singing | Will Friedwald
The four hundred and fifty five page book is a testament to America’s great voices from Bessie Smith to bebop and beyond. Friedwald has over the past two decades, emerged as the single most recognized authority on jazz singers. His liner notes have enhanced hundreds of vocal reissues, and his books and newspaper columns are equally perceptive.
As the title promises, Friedwald has broadened his scope to 210 singers that are not exclusively jazz but now include pop singers, such as Elvis Presley, Johnny Mathis and Patti Page. For serious jazz vocal fans, he gives us seminal performers Ella Fitzgerald, Sarah Vaughan, Louis Armstrong and Sinatra, whose analysis of specific albums is consistently enlightening. There are lesser lights-Jackie Paris, David Allyn, Edythe Wright, Irene Reid and several dozen others. The list also reminds us of Doris Day, Jack Jones, Steve Lawrence, Eydie Gormé, Judy Garland and Martha Raye.
Read at your leisure, dive in for one story or two and discover precious nuggets to add to your understanding of a time when jazz was king..
On The Bookshelf
JAZZ MEMORIES: A Book of Days | Michael Elhers
This book has been designed by Stephen Kruse in the date book format, with blank spaces to record appointments, notes, ideas, etc. or just to enjoy the facts about each artist featured on selected birthdays, festival openings, and other events on both sides of the pond in jazz history. The names are recognizable to adicionados, enthusiasts and for any first year student of jazz who has delved into the history of the genre.
The introduction gives hor and praise to not only the musicians but to everyone connected to the making of this project. This includes radio stations, critics, columnists, poets and writers. All text and notes have been written by Michael Ehlers.
The photographs of the musicians that fill this book are memories taken by Jerry Stoll, unless otherwise noted. His sensitive portraits capture not just the images of the musicians but also the spirit of their music.
The book is dedicated to Tommy Flanagan, a pianist’s pianist, and to the memory of John Henry Hammond (1910~1987), a jazz saint.
Requisites
Bird Songs ~ Sphere | By Eddie Carter
Sphere initially came together to celebrate the music of Thelonious Monk; however, the quartet soon expanded its repertoire to include original albums as well. I first heard “I Didn’t Know What Time It Was” on WNOP, Cincinnati’s then-jazz station, and I immediately purchased the album right after work. Listening to it again a few nights ago inspired me to share my thoughts this morning. Bird Songs (Verve Digital 837 032-1), the quartet’s sixth release, is an excellent showcase of the underrated artistry of tenor saxophonist Charlie Rouse. Also on board are Kenny Barron on piano, Buster Williams on bass, and Ben Riley on drums, as the quartet celebrates the legacy of Charlie Parker. My copy of this album is the 1988 U.S. digital stereo release.
Side One opens with the quartet’s introduction and theme to Red Cross. Kenny sparkles with inventive runs and unexpected turns in the opening statement. Charlie follows, paying homage to Bird’s rhythmic playfulness, driven by Buster and Riley’s groundwork into the group’s rousing closing chorus. I Didn’t Know What Time It Was by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart is a beloved jazz standard that was a staple in Parker’s repertoire. Williams and the rhythm section set the scene elegantly. Rouse enters next with a smoky, reflective melody, before taking flight in the first solo. The trio’s brief, tasteful interlude clears the way for Barron’s swinging interpretation. After a second trio interlude nudges the tempo forward, Rouse returns for the reprise, and the song gently fades out with the trio’s subtle touch.
The ensemble moves into Dewey Square next, with the rhythm section’s introduction paving the way for Charlie todeliver the melody. Buster begins the solos with a delightfully spirited walk, then Charlie steps into the second statement with a passionately frisky tone that’s crisp, well-structured and executed vivaciously. Kenny tackles the closing reading with youthful zest that’s right on the beat. Ben adds a concise comment during the theme’s reprise and exit. Moose The Mooche shifts the energy upward to begin Side Two with the quartet’s brisk introduction and theme. Rouse fires off the first solo with an infectiously cheerful solo. Barron leaves a memorable mark in the second reading, then Riley takes the spotlight next with youthful vigor. Barron places a few inserts during the theme’s restatement.
Barbados showcases Parker’s take on the calypso rhythm, infused with a bebop twist. The quartet’s melody is joyous, setting the stage for Charlie’s opening solo, which captures the tune’s Caribbean sunlight. Buster walks with a buoyant swagger next, then Kenny weaves a zesty spell with uplifting confidence. Ben evokes the gentle ebb and flow of island waves, carrying the quartet to the closing chorus. The ensemble’s brisk, buoyant introduction to Ah-Leu-Cha leads to an exuberant melody. Rouse draws on his robust tone and melodic inventiveness in the first solo. Barron opens the following reading with playful fragments derived from the central theme. Williams steps forward last, threading a stream of flawlessly constructed musical thoughts until the quartet reconvenes for the melody’s return and climax.
The album’s closer, Quasimodo, slows the pace one final time, for the group’s medium theme. First up is Kenny, who unfolds his solo gradually, with lines marked by crisp articulation and a deft touch. The baton then passes to Charlie, who enters with a relaxed warmth and expressiveness. He listens and responds to the rhythm section, ahead of the theme’s restatement and finale. Joanne Klein and Sphere produced the album, with Richard Seidel serving as executive producer. Rudy Van Gelder was behind the recording dials, and the album was recorded directly to two-track digital using the Sony 3402 DASH Reel-to-Reel Recorder. The album’s sound quality possesses a superb soundstage that emerges from your speakers as if the musicians are positioned directly in front of your sweet spot.
Bird Songs was the final recording Charlie Rouse made with the quartet, as he sadly passed away from lung cancer eight months later, on November 30, 1988, at the age of 64. The ensemble delivers a tight and cohesive performance throughout, and this is truly one of those thoughtfully crafted sessions that invites listeners to return again and again. For anyone who treasures bebop, I enthusiastically suggest adding Bird Songs by Sphere to your library during your next visit to the record store. The album serves as a stirring homage to Charlie Parker, with four remarkable musicians breathing new life into his legacy, creating an experience rich in pure joy, surprise, and profound artistry!
~ I Didn’t Know What Time It Was – Source: JazzStandards.com
~ Postscript Excerpt: DASH – The Digital Audio Stationary Head standard is a reel-to-reel digital audio tape format introduced by Sony in early 1982 for high-quality multitrack studio recording and mastering, as an alternative to analog recording methods. Source: Wikipedia.org
© 2025 by Edward Thomas Carter
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Requisites
Images ~ Ralph Moore | By Eddie Carter
Ralph Moore enters this morning’s spotlight with Images (Landmark Records LLP-1520). He was born in Brixton in South London, England, and took up the trumpet and various instruments at the age of fourteen before deciding on the tenor saxophone. In the early 1970s, he relocated to Santa Maria, California, and later to Boston, Massachusetts, where he began performing locally while studying at Berklee College of Music. Unfortunately, his studies were interrupted by a home invasion that left him seriously injured and unable to complete his degree. Joining him on this date are Terence Blanchard on trumpet (tracks: A1, A3, B1, B3), Benny Green on piano, Peter Washington on bass, Kenny Washington on drums, and Victor See-Yuen on congas (A3). My copy of the album is the 1988 U.S. stereo release.
Side One commences with an energetic trip on the Freeway by Ralph Moore. From the rhythm section’s introduction, the quintet swings with an invigorating theme. Ralph has the first solo spot and swiftly navigates the trio’s interplay to a satisfying conclusion. Terence follows with an energetic interpretation, then Benny dives into a jubilant performance, culminating in the exuberant closing chorus and climax. The mood shifts to a slower tempo for a beautiful quartet rendition of Enigma by J.J. Johnson. Moore exudes grace and politeness in the opening melody, then proceeds with a richly detailed and tender presentation. Green’s short solo is filled with melodious sweetness, like the taste of a well-aged vintage wine before the close.
The trio’s infectious Latin-influenced introduction begins with Episode From a Village Dance by Donald Brown. The quintet’s danceable theme gets things off to a good start. Ralph leads the way with a happy groove. Terence steps up to give a jaunty reading, then Benny adds to the festive mood in the closing interpretation, ahead of the ensemble’s theme reprise and climax. The quintet takes the beat upward to begin the second side with This I Dig of You by Hank Mobley. The rhythm section’s introduction sets up the ensemble’s rhythmic attack in the melody. Blanchard opens the door with a spirited solo, then Moore brings the heat in the second reading. Green soars ahead next, and the front line mixes it up with Washington preceding the quintet’s closing chorus and exit.
Ralph Moore’s Blues For John is his upbeat tribute to John Coltrane. A spirited two-instrument dialogue between Moore and Washington segues into the quartet’s brisk melody. Benny rolls out the opening statement effortlessly, then the leader soars through the following interpretation with terrific momentum. Peter takes his first solo of the date and delivers an inspired reading, leading to a short theme restatement and abrupt stop. The quintet returns to begin Punjab by Joe Henderson with a bluesy introduction and melody. Peter goes for a leisurely stroll in the opening statement. Ralph follows with a delightful interpretation, then Terence steps for a well-crafted solo that’s marvelously executed. Benny has the last word, then hands it over to the ensemble, who close the song as they began.
Elmo Hope’s One Second, Please, raises the intensity one final time for the trio’s introduction, leading to the quartet’s rapid melody. Ralph launches into the opening statement with electrifying energy. Benny succeeds him with a series of exhilarating ideas that flow seamlessly. Ralph and Kenny add a vigorous footnote before the ensemble wraps up the song. Orrin Keepnews produced Images, with Rudy Van Gelder as the recording engineer. George Horn mastered this release, utilizing a Mitsubishi X-80 digital tape recorder, which enabled direct recording and mastering from two-track digital tape. The album’s sound quality is splendid, with a crystal-clear soundstage that not only allows each instrument to shine but also makes it feel as though the musicians are playing right in front of you.
Ralph Moore is a tenor saxophonist whose music, deeply influenced by John Coltrane, is both personal and easily recognizable. His professional journey began with a 1979 tour of Scandinavia. After moving to New York City a year later, he collaborated with numerous musicians, including as a member of Kevin Eubanks’ band on “The Tonight Show.” “Images” is Moore’s fourth album as a leader, and despite his relatively small discography as both a leader and sideman, each album reveals his energetic and vibrant style. For fans of the tenor saxophone, I invite you to consider “Images” by Ralph Moore for a spot in your library on your next record hunt. It’s a terrific album that showcases Moore’s growing mastery and passion for hard bop, and it should not be missed!
© 2025 by Edward Thomas Carter
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