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Thomas Joseph Gumina was born on May 20, 1931 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He began playing accordion at age eleven, and took lessons on the instrument in Chicago, Illinois throughout the second half of the 1940s.

He began his professional career working with Harry James on television in 1952 as an accompanist for popular tunes, and in 1955 Gumina began working solo and as a leader with an ensemble. He recorded with Buddy DeFranco and Willie Smith in the 1960s.

Tommy started experimenting with modifying an electric accordion, whose amplified sound resembled that of an electronic organ. During the Seventies he was occasionally active as a performer, working with Art Pepper in 1974, but he increasingly turned his concentration to his amplifier manufacturing business, Polytone Musical Instruments which was based in North Hollywood, California.

Along with guitarist Joe Pass, they co-founded Polytone Records in 1987. Accordionist Tommy Gumina, who was also a musical instrument builder, transitioned on October 28, 2013.

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