Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Tom Brown was born in Uptown New Orleans, Louisiana on June 3, 1888. He played trombone with the bands of Papa Jack Laine and Frank Christian, and by 1910 he was usually working with leading bands under his own name. The band played in a style then locally known as “hot ragtime” or “ratty music”. In early 1915, his band was heard by Vaudeville dancer Joe Frisco who then arranged a job for Brown’s band in Chicago, Illinois.
Tom Brown’s Band from Dixieland opened up at Lamb’s Cafe in Chicago, this band seems to be the first to be popularly referred to as playing Jass. The term jass, at that time, had a sexual connotation, which drew more people to come to hear the band out of curiosity. Realizing the publicity potential he started calling his group Brown’s Jass Band.
Heading to Chicago, Illinois he enjoyed over four months of success there before moving to New York City, where they played for an additional four months more prior to returning to New Orleans in 1916. Once home, Tom immediately put together another band with Larry Shields, Alcide Nunez, and Ragbaby Stevens, then went to work for Bert Kelly in New York City, replacing the Original Dixieland Jass Band at Reisenweber in 1918. He started doing freelance recording work with New York dance and novelty bands, then joined the band of Harry Yerkes.
Brown also played the Vaudeville circuit in the acts of Joe Frisco and Ed Wynn. Late 1921 he returned to Chicago and joined Ray Miller’s Black & White Melody Boys, with whom he made more recordings. During this period he also co-lead a dance band with his brother Steve. Back in New Orleans he played with Johnny Bayersdorffer and Norman Brownlee’s bands, making a few excellent recordings.
During the Great Depression he supplemented his income from music by repairing radios. He opened up a music shop and a junk shop on Magazine Street. He played string bass in local swing and dance bands. With the revival of interest in traditional jazz he played in various Dixieland bands in the 1950s. Making his last recording just weeks before his death, his trombone playing apparently did not suffer from the fact that he had neither teeth or dentures at the time. Trombonist Tom Brown, who also played string bass, passed away in New Orleans on March 25, 1958.
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Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Ernest Hood was born on June 2, 1923 in Portland, Oregon. During the 1940s he was a jazz guitarist in the Portland, Oregon area in the 1940s. He played with his brother Bill and saxophonist Charlie Barnet.
Hood contracted polio in the 1950s, which confined him to using a wheelchair for the rest of his life. No longer able to hold a guitar, he started playing the zither. He played zither on some of Flora Purim’s early albums.
His only studio album, Neighborhoods, was recorded and self~released in 1975 and is a work of ambient music that explores the soundscapes of Portland, Oregon suburbia through a collage of field recordings layered with Hood’s zither and synthesizer melodies. Only one thousand copies were pressed during its original production run. After remaining in obscurity for over 40 years, it was reissued by Freedom to Spend in 2019.
Hood, who often went by Ern or Ernie, was a major figure in Portland’s music scene. He helped found KBOO, a nonprofit FM radio station that still exists today in the city. The radio show he hosted, Radio Days, on KBOO and KOAP, aimed for the same kind of audience his record Neighborhoods did, one that wanted to relive the serenity of the past.
He was also involved in launching the city’s first jazz club, The Way Out. Avant~garde zither and keyboardist, and radio host Ernest Hood, passed away in 1995.
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Three Wishes
Nica’s curiosity led her to inquire of Charlie Mariano as to what would be his three wishes were and he told her:
- “I wish I had Bird’s heart and technique. But who needs the technique? If I had Bird’s heart, that would be enough.”
*Excerpt from Three Wishes: An Intimate Look at Jazz Greats ~ Compiled and Photographed by Pannonica de Koenigswarter
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Daily Dose Of Jazz…
Marc Steckar was born on June 1, 1935 in Cherbourg, France. He began learning the cello from age eight, then played the trumpet. During his studies at the Paris National Conservatory, he switched to the trombone in 1953, which he studied with André Lafosse. After an interruption due to his military service in the Algerian War, he completed his training and in 1959 he received the second prize for trombone.
In the next few years he worked in the big band of Benny Bennet, in the Aimé Barelli orchestra in the Monte Carlo casinos and in Olympia where he played Marlene Dietrich and Nat King Cole, with whom he toured Europe. He played in the orchestra of Paul Mauriat accompanying Charles Aznavour, then in the big band of Daniel Janin who played behind Édith Piaf, Jacques Brel, Gilbert Bécaud and Sammy Davis Jr. in 1961.
Over the next few years he worked as a studio musician, among others for Michel Legrand , Vladimir Cosma and for various television shows, but also again at the Olympia for Roland Petit and Zizi Jeanmaire. Between 1973 and 1983, Marc accompanied Claude Nougaro with Eddy Louiss and Maurice Vander before becoming a member of Martial Solal’s big band. He recorded film music with Vander.
He went on to form Steckar TUBAPACK, and the Elephant Tuba Horde Big Band. Steckar is also on albums by François Jeanneau, Illinois Jacquet and Sonny Rhodes. Tubist Marc Stekar, who played trombone, bass trombone, euphonium, and was a composer, passed away on June 27, 2015 in Bessancourt, Val-d’Oise, France.
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Requisites
Great Encounters ~ Dexter Gordon | By Eddie Carter
Dexter Gordon steps into the spotlight for this report with two sessions making up the album, Great Encounters (Columbia JC 35978). Side One consists of two tracks recorded live at Carnegie Hall on September 23, 1978. The three tracks on Side Two were recorded at CBS Recording Studios on May 1, 1978, and January 26, 1979. The personnel appearing with Dexter on this record are Woody Shaw on trumpet, Curtis Fuller on trombone, and Eddie Jefferson on vocals (tracks: B1, B3), Johnny Griffin on tenor sax (tracks: A1, B1), George Cables on piano, Rufus Reid on bass, and Eddie Gladden on drums. My copy used in this report is the 1979 US Stereo album.
Blues Up and Down was written in 1950 by Gene Ammons and Sonny Stitt. This tune is the epitome of the terms, “blowing session”, or “cutting session”, and was first heard on Battle of The Saxes. Both saxophonists begin the melody at a blistering speed. Dexter gives a lengthy performance rivaling the speed of Indy 500 race cars. Johnny responds with an amazing quickness on the next reading. Dex and Griff continue sparring with each other vigorously until the climax. Cake, a Gordon original, was written in 1962, premiering on his album Go, as Cheese Cake. The trio makes an efficient introduction, then both horns work together on the melody. Gordon goes first with a heated reading. Griffin delivers the second solo with the impact of a brick through a plate-glass window and Gladden has a brief conversation with both saxes into the close. Both songs also appear on the CD album, Live at Carnegie Hall (1998).
The mood changes to start Side Two with a rollicking rendition of Gordon and Jefferson’s original Diggin’ In. The front line gets the party started with a lively introduction, then Jefferson stokes the engines with an impressive vocal melody and an exchange with Dexter on the lead solo. The saxophonist takes over for a jubilant reading that swings like mad. Woody comes in next to fuel the rhythm section with fire from his horn. Curtis gets the last word with an enthusiastic presentation. Ruby My Dear was written by Thelonious Monk in 1947 and appeared on Genius of Modern Music (1952). Lyrics were added by Sally Swisher for Carmen McRae who sang it on her tribute album, Carmen Sings Monk (1990). Gordon’s opening statement is picturesque, lovely, and elegantly presented. Cables expresses a haunting dreaminess on the second reading ahead of a gentle climax.
It’s Only a Paper Moon was written in 1933 by Harold Arlen, E.Y. Harburg, and Billy Rose. The song starts on a joyous introduction by the trio segueing into the lively opening chorus by Dexter. Eddie creates pure pleasure in a vigorous vocal interpretation. Dex is inspired on the following statement, then Woody has a brief uptempo improvisation that’s especially gratifying. George communicates his excitement next on a short statement and Curtis hits a perfect stride with a concise comment before the ending. The choice of using Jefferson for this album happened when Dexter met up with him at The Tin Palace after performing at The Village Vanguard. My only regret is that he couldn’t be used for the entire album instead of just two tracks. Eddie was an innovator of Vocalese, his treatments of classic songs and ballads were fresh and exciting, possessing a tremendous fire and imagination.
Six months after this recording session, Eddie Jefferson was shot and killed after leaving Baker’s Keyboard Lounge in Detroit, Michigan on May 8, 1979, by a disgruntled dancer he fired. The engineers behind the dials on Great Encounters are Tom Arrison (tracks: A1, A2), Don Puluse (track: B1), and Jerry Smith (tracks: B2, B3). The live and studio tracks are wonderfully recorded with a stunning soundstage that places the listener in the concert venue and the studio. If you’re a fan of Dexter Gordon, Great Encounters is an underrated album of wonderful performances that I recommend for your library, and it might just become one of your favorites!
~ Vocalese – a musical composition consisting of the singing of melody with vowel sounds or nonsense syllables rather than text, as for special effect in classical compositions, in polyphonic jazz singing by special groups, or in virtuoso vocal exercises. Source: Dictionary.com
~ Battle of The Saxes (Prestige PRLP 107), Carmen Sings Monk (Novus 3086-1-N), Extensions (Atlantic SD 19258), Genius of Modern Music (Blue Note BLP 5002), Go (Blue Note BLP 4112/BST 84112), Live at Carnegie Hall (Columbia Legacy CK 65312) – Source: Discogs.com ~ Eddie Jefferson, It’s Only a Paper Moon, Ruby My Dear – Source: Wikipedia.org ~ © 2021 by Edward Thomas Carter
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