Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Harry Hayes was born Henry Richard Hayes in Marylebone in the West End of London, England on March 23, 1909, a bookmaker’s son. Winning a scholarship to his local grammar school, he was given a soprano saxophone by his father when he was 11 and by age 16, made his professional debut as an alto player at the Regent dance hall in Brighton. He was soon playing at London’s Kit Kat Club and the Piccadilly hotel. In 1927, he joined Elizalde at the Savoy, working alongside Americans like saxophonists Adrian Rollini, Fud Livingstone and Bobby Davis, trumpeter Chelsea Quealey, and pianist Jack Russin.

He became highly successful during the big band era of popular music that dominated by radio and bands playing London hotels and clubs. The late 1920s through the 30s, Hayes worked with musicians and bands such as Sydney Kyte at Ciro’s Club, pianist Billy Mason at the Cafe de Paris, Spike Hughes’s Orchestra at the Empress Rooms, Leslie “Hutch” Hutchinson, and Maurice Winnick at the Carlton, with Harry Roy at the Mayfair and with Sydney Lipton at the Grosvenor House. In 1932, he was featured in the band that accompanied Louis Armstrong’s first British tour.

Called up in 1940, Hayes served in the Welsh Guards band but continued to perform with others. After his discharge in 1944, he formed an eight-piece band, which went on to record sessions for HMV at Abbey Road featuring some of the best players of the day including Harry Roche, Norman Stenfalt, a young George Shearing and tenor saxophone Tommy Whittle. He played with Benny Carter, and appeared in a London Jazz At The Philharmonic concert with Oscar Peterson, Ella Fitzgerald, and Lester Young.

By 1947, Hayes was playing Charlie Parker bebop, and opening his first music shop in Shaftesbury Avenue. He was also active as a music teacher. While working with Kenny Baker in the 1950s, he led his own band at various London nightspots. Retiring from regular playing in 1965, he continued to run his shops until 1985. He was granted the freedom of the City of London in 1988 nd his last performance was at the Birmingham international jazz festival in 1992. Saxophonist and shopkeeper Harry Hayes passed away at the age of 92 on March 17, 2002.

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Requisites

Coltrane’s Sound is an album credited to jazz musician John Coltrane, released in 1964 on Atlantic Records, catalog SD 1419. It was recorded at Atlantic Studios during the sessions for My Favorite Things, assembled after Coltrane had stopped recording for the label and was under contract to Impulse! Records. Like Prestige and Blue Note Records before them, as Coltrane’s fame grew during the 1960s Atlantic used unissued recordings, releasing them without either Coltrane’s input or approval.

Track Listing | 38:18 ~ Original Recording / 50:33 CD Reissue *All compositions are by John Coltrane except where mentioned

1. The Night Has A Thousand Eyes ~ Buddy Bernier, Jerry Brainin ~ 6:51
2. Central Park West ~ 4:16
3. Liberia ~ 6:53
4. Body and Soul ~ Edward Heyman, Robert Sour, Frank Eyton, Johnny Green ~ 5:40
5. Equinox ~ 8:39
6. Satellite ~ 5:59

• John Coltrane ~ tenor saxophone except for soprano Central Park West
• McCoy Tyner ~ piano
• Steve Davis ~ bass
• Elvin Jones ~ drums

• Nesuhi Ertegün ~ production
• Tom Dowd ~ engineering
• Marvin Israel ~ photography
• Ralph J. Gleason ~ liner notes

Fans of Modern Jazz know that John William Coltrane was in a league of his own as a bandleader, composer, soprano and tenor saxophonist, making some of his most substantial contributions to the music genre recording for Atlantic, Impulse and Prestige. The album up for discussion is Coltrane’s Sound (Atlantic 1419), originally recorded in 1960 at the same session that also gave the jazz world, My Favorite Things.  This album was released in 1964, three years into Coltrane’s contract with Impulse Records, capitalizing on his increasing popularity during the first half of the sixties. Though criminally underrated, it’s an outstanding program of two timeless evergreens and four original tunes that Coltrane demonstrates are just as enjoyable as the standards. This album in my opinion also helps solidify his place as one of the most important musicians of the twentieth century. Completing the quartet are McCoy Tyner on piano, Steve Davis on bass and Elvin Jones on drums. My copy used in this report is the 2010 Rhino Records US Stereo Audiophile Reissue (SD 1419–R1 1419).

Side One opens with a sparkling rendition of The Night Has a Thousand Eyes, written in 1948 by Jerry Brainin and Buddy Bernier.  This jazz and pop standard made its introduction in the film noir crime drama Night Has a Thousand Eyes, released that year. The movie was based on the 1945 novel by author Cornell Woolrich. The song is one of the most popular standards in The Great American Songbook and has been recorded numerous times as a vocal and instrumental. Sometimes played and sung sublimely, the quartet offers a lively theme treatment that’s inspiring. John starts the soloing charging out the gate with a vigorous performance.  McCoy heats up the closing reading with exuberant enthusiasm into the coda. Trane turns to the soprano sax for Central Park West, the first of four tunes by the leader. It opens with an alluring introduction and ends with an equally tender melody led by John who also expresses gentle feelings on the opening statement with a soft timbre. The song’s final solo by McCoy is an intimately polite presentation anchored by the affectionate infrastructure of Steve and Elvin.

The first side wraps up with Coltrane’s Liberia, returning the foursome to an uptempo beat with a sprightly theme treatment in unison.  John takes the opening statement, gradually building each verse efficiently into a passionate climax. Tyner displays his strong chops on a short closing solo that’s stunning into Trane’s reappearance for the finale. The ageless classic Body and Soul begins the second side with a midtempo rendition by the quartet. It was written in 1930 by Frank Eyton, Johnny Green, Edward Heyman, Robert Sour. The most famous instrumental version was made in 1939 by Coleman Hawkins for Bluebird and it’s one of the most recorded standards in the history of music. The trio led by McCoy’s cheerful piano introduces this chestnut and John provides a succulent treat of what’s in store on the opening melody and heightens the mood on the lead solo. McCoy flavors the next reading with a joyful swing to the infectious beat, then Coltrane makes a final statement that’s brief, but clever leading to the blissful conclusion.

Up next is Equinox, a slow tempo blues by John that was named by his first wife, Naima. The equinox occurs twice a year, the first one around March 21^st and the second by September 23^rd. It’s the point when the sun crosses the equator with day and night, everywhere on earth approximately at an equal length. The rhythm section opens the song sensuously into Trane’s elegantly tender opening chorus and passionate solo. Tyner concludes the readings with a delicately gentle performance over the soothing support of Davis’ bass and Jones’ elegant timekeeping. Coltrane’s Satellite, the album finale is a trio performance following in the footsteps of Sonny Rollins’ trio LP’s with just the bass and drums providing the power behind him.  This tune is a jubilant joyride with John blowing fire on the theme and excitingly fierce solo. Steve dazzles with feisty exuberance and Elvin brings the heat with aggressive brushwork behind John’s reprising the theme into the climax.

The man behind the dials of the original recording was one of the best engineers in the business, Tom Dowd and Nesuhi Ertegün supervised the album’s production. Bernie Grundman cut the lacquers from the original analog masters, utilizing premium 180-gram audiophile vinyl by RTI (Record Technology Incorporated). The sound quality of Mr. Dowd’s work has been beautifully remastered and is amazing throughout the treble, midrange and bass spectrum with a very revealing soundstage for the instruments placing the listener’s favorite chair in the center of the studio alongside the musicians. If you’re in the mood for an album of Hard-Bop and Modal Jazz, I invite you to audition Coltrane’s Sound by John Coltrane.  It’s a great LP that makes a profound statement to a legendary jazz giant and a title that should not only appease and delight the serious jazz aficionado but the first-time listener as well! See you next month and Happy Listening Gang!

~ Body and Soul (Bluebird B-10523-A); My Favorite Things (Atlantic 1361/SD 1361) – Source: Discogs.com

~ The Night Has a Thousand Eyes, Body and Soul – Source: JazzStandards.com

~ Equinox – Source: The Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary, Wikipedia.org

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Sonny Burke, born Joseph Francis Burke on March 22, 1914 in Scranton, Pennsylvania and in the Thirties attended Duke University where he formed and led the jazz big band called The Duke Ambassadors. Graduating in 1937, during the 1930s and 1940s, he was a big band arranger in New York City, working with Sam Donahue’s band.

In the 1940s and 1950s, he worked as an arranger for the Charlie Spivak and Jimmy Dorsey bands, among others. 1955 saw him writing, along with Peggy Lee, the songs to Disney’s Lady and the Tramp. He also wrote songs with John Elliot for Disney’s Toot, Whistle, Plunk and Boom, which won the 1953 Oscar for Best Short Animated Feature.

Burke wrote the music for number of popular songs that continue to be regarded as jazz standards including Black Coffee, with lyric by Paul Francis Webster, and Midnight Sun, co-written with jazz vibraphonist Lionel Hampton. An active arranger, conductor and A&R man at major Hollywood record labels, especially Decca Records, he worked with Charles “Bud” Dant. He also wrote and arranged the theme for the early 1960s television show Hennesey, a jazzy update of the Sailor’s Hornpipe.

Later Sonny went on to become musical director at Warner Bros./Reprise Records. He was responsible for many of Frank Sinatra’s albums and produced Sinatra’s iconic recording of My Way and Petula Clark’s classic This Is My Song written by Charles Chaplin for his movie A Countess From Hong Kong. He was also the bandleader for recordings of leading singers such as Dinah Shore, Bing Crosby, The Andrews Sisters, The Mills Brothers,  Ella Fitzgerald, and Mel Tormé.

Arranger, composer, big band leader, and producer Sonny Burke passed away from cancer on May 31, 1980 in Santa Monica, California at the age of 66.

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Maria Katindig-Dykes was born in the Philippines on March 21, 1955 into a renowned musical family to legendary jazz pianist, Romy Katindig. In the family music business since the age of 16, she has performed a wide variety of musical styles, but her true passion is for jazz and bossa nova.

During the Seventies, she performed in a pop-rock ensemble called Circus Band, who represented the Philippines at the Tokyo Music Festival in the 1970s. Maria went on to play Silahis International Playboy Jazz Club and was the featured vocalist for 3 years at the Top of the Hilton, both in Manila.

A move to Honolulu, Hawaii where she met her future husband, jazz pianist, arranger and composer, Jimmie Dykes, and together they formed Pacifica, a jazz ensemble that became a very popular music attraction performing in the clubs in the Pacific arena.

Riverside in Southern California was her next stop for the artist with performances at many of the regional universities, at  Mario’s Place, and the Silver Screen Jazz Club at the Hyatt on Sunset in Hollywood, alongside internationally renowned jazz artists Tal Farlow and Barney Kessel.

In 2005, diagnosed with cancer, she successfully waged a battle that left her happily performing today with No More Blues! It is a pleasant undertaking featuring eleven covers of pop and jazz standards. Among the best are “Favela” and “In Walked Bud”.

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Daily Dose Of Jazz…

Lawrence Joseph Elgart was born in New London, Connecticut on March 20, 1922,  four years younger than his brother, Les, and grew up in Pompton Lakes, New Jersey. Mother and father both played piano, the former being a concert pianist. He attended Pompton Lakes High School and began playing in jazz ensembles in their teens, and he played with jazz musicians such as Charlie Spivak, Woody Herman, Red Norvo, Freddie Slack and Tommy Dorsey.

In the mid-1940s, the brothers started up their own ensemble, hiring Nelson Riddle, Bill Finegan and Ralph Flanagan to arrange tunes for them. Their ensemble was not successful, and after a few years, they scuttled the band and sold the arrangements they had commissioned to Tommy Dorsey. Both returned to sideman positions in various orchestras.

By 1953, Larry met Charles Albertine and recorded two of his experimental compositions, Impressions of Outer Space and Music for Barefoot Ballerinas. Released on 10″ vinyl, these recordings became collectors’ items for fans of avant-garde jazz, though not commercially successful. Putting together a more traditional ensemble they, produced what came to be known as the Elgart Sound in their recordings. This configuration proved to be very commercially successful, and throughout the 1950s, Larry and Les enjoyed a run of successful albums and singles on the Columbia label. Their initial LP, “Sophisticated Swing,” released in late 1953, was credited to The Les Elgart Orchestra, because, according to Larry, Les was more interested than his brother in fronting the band.

In 1954, the Elgarts left their permanent mark on music history in recording Albertine’s Bandstand Boogie, for the legendary television show originally hosted by Bob Horn, and two years later, by Dick Clark. In 1956, Clark took the show from its local broadcast in Philadelphia, to ABC-TV for national distribution as American Bandstand. He remained host for another 32 years. Variations of the original song surfaced as the show’s theme in later years.

In 1955, the band became The Les and Larry Elgart Orchestra, but split up in 1959, subsequently releasing his own series of LPs. Larry signed with RCA Victor and his 1959 album, New Sounds At the Roosevelt, was nominated that year for a Grammy Award. From 1960-62, he released music on MGM Records. The brothers reunited in 1963, recorded several more albums and ended with 1967’s “Wonderful World of Today’s Hits,” after which they once again went their separate ways.

His biggest exposure came in 1982, with the smash success of a recording titled Hooked on Swing. The instrumental was a medley of swing jazz hits – In the Mood, Cherokee, Don’t Sit Under the Apple Tree, American Patrol, Sing, Sing, Sing, Don’t Be That Way, Little Brown Jug, Opus #1, Take the A Train, Zing Went the Strings of My Heart and A String of Pearls.  The album became so popular it cracked the US Billboard Pop Singles chart at #31 and Adult Contemporary chart #20. This was the final hit for any artist in the year-long “medley craze,” that lasted from 1981 to 1982.

Continuing to tour internationally and record into the 2000s, alto saxophonist Larry Elgart, who over the course of his career recorded twenty-eight albums as a leader and recorded two-dozen with his brother, passed away at a hospice center in Sarasota, Florida on August 29, 2017 at the age of 95.

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