Requisites
Pannonica ~ Horace Parlan Trio | By Eddie Carter
This morning’s album is by Horace Parlan, a pianist whose roots were deep in hard bop. I fell in love with his playing after hearing Movin’ & Groovin’ and The Complete Horace Parlan Blue Note Sessions. Pannonica (Enja Records 4076) is a 1984 release capturing The Horace Parlan Trio in performance at the Munich jazz club, The Domicile, on February 11,1981. Horace was stricken with polio as a child, resulting in the partial crippling of his right hand. It contributed to his developing a left-hand chord-voicing style and an ability to play rhythmic phrases with the right. He’s joined on stage by Reggie Johnson on bass and Alvin Queen on drums. My copy is the original German Stereo album.
No Greater Love, an abbreviation of the title There Is No Greater Love by Isham Jones and Marty Symes, begins the set with the trio’s energetic melody. Horace launches into a highly satisfying opening solo. Reggie comes in behind him with a vigorous statement. Alvin engages in an aggressive exchange with the pianist before the reprise and climax. The title tune, Pannonica, by Thelonious Monk, is one of his most beautiful compositions and opens with a solo piano introduction, segueing into the threesome’s delicately soft theme. Parlan treats the standard tenderly in the only solo, complemented by Johnson and Queen’s lush foundation into a gentle ending.
The first side closes with an enthusiastic rendition of C Jam Blues by Duke Ellington and Barney Bigard. The trio goes right to work with a lively melody. Horace leads the way with a vigorous solo. Reggie says his piece in the following reading. Alvin adds a bit of excitement in a spirited interpretation leading to the ensemble’s splendid finale. Randy Weston’s Hi-Fly starts Side Two with the trio’s inspired theme. Parlan is up first and stretches out in a beautifully constructed opening statement. Johnson takes the next turn, displaying an exemplary flow of ideas that builds to an effective climax.
The album closes with an old thirties song by George and Ira Gershwin, Who Cares? The trio opens with a medium-tempo melody as fresh as the fragrance after a summer rain shower. Horace takes the lead and brings out the sun in the first solo. Reggie responds with a compelling reading that flows nicely into the theme’s reprise and finish. Horst Weber and Matthias Winckelman produced Pannonica, and Carlos Albrecht recorded the album. This digital recording has an impressive soundstage that makes the instruments come alive through your speakers and places the listener in The Domicile audience as the musicians are performing.
Horace Parlan was one of jazz’s elder statesmen who constantly explored the individual possibilities of each tune he played with a sureness in his approach, which fueled his ability to improve with each new album continually. He, Reggie Johnson, and Alvin Queen make a fine team and demonstrate what a piano, bass, and drums could accomplish when firing on all cylinders. If you’re a fan of trio jazz, I invite you to consider Pannonica by The Horace Parlan Trio on your next record hunt. It’s one of the pianist’s best records and a very entertaining set that shouldn’t be missed for a spot in your library!
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Alfred Williams was born December 17, 1919 in Memphis, Tennessee but moved as a young child with his family to Chicago, Illinois. He studied classical piano and worked as a professional pianist from the age of 16, initially as leader of a 12-piece dance orchestra in local venues. In 1942, he formed a trio, the Three Dudes, and also played with trumpeter Henry “Red” Allen, clarinetist Jimmie Noone, and violinist Erskine Tate. He wrote arrangements for many Chicago bands.
His marriage to singer Audrey Hobbs brought about the couple performing together in the late 1940s as Alfred and Audrey. From the early Fifties he performed in New York City at venues including the Savoy Ballroom and the Metropole Cafe. He played in a Dixieland band, and also with Sam “The Man” Taylor, Jimmy Rushing, and others.
As a session musician Al appeared on Langston Hughes’ 1958 album Weary Blues. He toured Europe with Buck Clayton in 1959 and Johnny Hodges in 1961. He also recorded as the leader of a trio, accompanied the 1968 satirical revue The Establishment, and in the 1970s worked as arranger and pianist with the Deep River Boys.
Pianist Al Williams transitioned in New York on November 15, 1998 at the age of 78.
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Carlos Zíngaro or Carlos Zíngaro Alves was born December 15, 1948 in Lisbon, Portugal. He studied classical music at the Lisbon Music Conservatory from 1953 to 1965, and during the years 1967/68 he studied pipe organ at the Sacred Music High School and did studies on musicology and electroacoustic music.
During the 1960s, he was a member of the Lisbon University Chamber Orchestra. In 1967 he formed the musical group Plexus. He has performed at music festivals in Europe, Asia and America. He has recorded more than 50 albums under his name or in collaboration with other musicians and composers.
Zingaro was a founding member and director of the Lisbon art gallery Cómicos from 1984 till 1990, and his work has been exhibited, and he was awarded several prizes for his illustration, comics and paintings. Samples of his work can be seen on a number of CD sleeves. Since 2002 he is the founder and president of experimental arts and music association Granular.
Violinist and electronic musician Carlos Zingaro, who is active in free improvisation, continues to perform and record.
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Aura Rully was born Aura Urziceanu in Bucharest, Romania on December 14, 1946. She grew up surrounded by classical music, as her father was a concertmaster with the symphony orchestra. Her vocal talent emerged very early and she sang from the time she was a little girl. She was a natural and a fast learner even though she didn’t take any formal lessons until her late teens. While she likes all kinds of music, jazz is her favourite. She was just over 13 years old when she recorded a big-band song.
She started scatting before she even knew what it was. She was just bored with the lyrics. She found out what scatting was when she heard Ella Fitzgerald do it. Her first appearance was as a guest on the Ray St. Germain Show. Sell-out performances at Club Morocco, the only jazz club in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada followed. It was there Ellington spotted her, taking some time out from a concert performance to drop by the club. After jamming together the next day, he sent her a ticket to New York and she performed with him full-time in the U.S. until his death two years later, in 1974. Over the course of her career, Aura has composed her own music and recorded four of her own albums.
She has toured and performed with Bill Evans, Duke Ellington, Ella Fitzgerald, Ahmad Jamal, Hank Jones, Thad Jones, Dizzy Gillespie, Quincy Jones, Paul Desmond, Joe Pass and Mel Lewis.
Vocalist Aura Rully, who has performed as Urziceanu-Rully in America, continues to perform and record.
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Borah Bergman was born on December 13, 1933 in Brooklyn, New York. He took piano lessons as a child, changed to clarinet, then returned to piano after being discharged from the army. Determining right away that he wanted to develop an individual voice, the right-handed player worked for years in strengthening his left hand. He practiced playing left-handed almost exclusively and eventually as a pianist he became ambidextrous.
Early in his career comparisons arose and though he cited Tristano, Monk, and Powell as influences, his ability as an improvising pianist was so singular. Bergman had the most comprehensive technique of any jazz musician on any instrument. His facility is nonpareil with both hands. He improvised spontaneous free counterpoint at unfathomable speeds and with remarkable precision and no pianist in the history of jazz ever developed more speed and agility in his left hand.
Borah began recording late and his first four albums were solo efforts. His debut album Discovery was released in 1975 on the Chiaroscuro label. Three more would follow through 1984, and in 1992, he began a series of successful duo collaborations with free-bop altoist Thomas Chapin, drummer Andrew Cyrille, and soprano saxophonist Evan Parker. He would go on to record duo/trio albums with saxophonist Roscoe Mitchell and vocalist Thomas Buckner, saxophonists Peter Brotzman and Thomas Borgmann. At the end of the century his recorded output continued to rise substantially, as well as his profile as one of the music’s major contributors.
Pianist Borah Bergman, who performed in the free jazz idiom and recorded thirty albums as a leader or co-leader, transitioned on October 18, 2012 in New York City.
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